Week 7 未来生活-【高图英语周周练】2024版八年级上册英语课件（广东专用）

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24秋·八年级第一册 Week 7 未来生活 目录 Monday语法选择 Tuesday完形填空 Wednesday 阅读理解A篇 Thursday阅读理解B篇 Friday短文填空 Saturday读写综合 Sunday时文精选 微专题 It seems that the cities in the future will have to change.Because the world’s population(人口) is growing, there will be 　1　 people in the cities tomorrow.So we may need more or higher buildings for 　2　 to live in. ( )1.A.much B.more C.many ( )2.A.ours B.we C.us 目录 B C Monday 语法选择 It may be 　3　 for any family to live in a house with land around it.There 　4　 enough space for them.A way 　5　 this problem may be the skyscraper city(摩天城).The highest building in 　6　 world today is in the United Arab Emirates(阿拉伯联合酋长国).It’s about 828 metres high.The skyscraper cities in the future will be many times higher. ( )3.A.impossible B.possible C.possibly ( )4.A.won’t has B.won’t be C.won’t have ( )5.A.to solve B.solve C.solving ( )6.A.the B.a C.an 目录 A B A A About 250, 000 people will live in a skyscraper city.Nearly a million people 　7　 live in four of these great buildings.Each skyscraper city will have four towns in it and each town will have ten villages.They will live, work and spend their free time in them.They won’t need to leave the city 　8　 they want to.They will be able to move about in the city by transport controlled(控制)by 　9　. ( )7.A.can B.must C.should ( )8.A.until B.when C.unless ( )9.A.computers B.computer C.computers’ 目录 A C A So 　10　 will the life be like in the future? Will life in the future be better or worse? ( )10.A.what B.when C.how 目录 A 词汇积累 1.population n.__________________ 2.skyscraper n.__________________ 3.in the future __________________ 练一练 他认为食品价格将来会上涨。 He believes food prices will go up ______ _____ __________. 目录 人口 摩天大楼 在未来；将来 in the future Tomorrow morning Michael and another two men, Robert and Ben, will leave the earth and fly to Mars(火星). On the first day, they will travel around the earth 　1　 so that they can watch the earth.Robert and Ben will check the instruments(仪器)all day long to make sure they 　2　 well. ( )1.A.loudly B.luckily C.strictly D.slowly ( )2.A.live B.work C.think D.turn 目录 D B Tuesday完形填空 They are going to head for Mars the next day.By the end of 2044, they will 　3　 on the planet.What will they do as they go through 　4　? Will they be scared? ( )3.A.wait B.arrive C.act D.win ( )4.A.space B.air C.mountain D.forest 目录 B A “No!” says Michael.He says they will spend most of their time doing experiments(实验)in the spaceship so that they can 　5　 more about Mars.They won’t 　6　 it because they have worked hard for years for this flight.They are really 　7　! He says they will see many 　8　 things that people can’t see on the earth during the flight. ( )5.A.hear B.remember C.keep D.know ( )6.A.be bored of B.be relaxed about C.be worried about D.be angry at ( )7.A.natural B.ready C.quiet D.healthy ( )8.A.common B.dif ferent C.expensive D.cheap 目录 D C B B What will they do on Mars? Ben says they will 　9　 if there is life and he hopes to meet Martians.Soon the brave men will fly off into the unknown.Let us wish good luck to them. Will they see Martians? Can humans live on Mars? We will get the 　10　 in 2044.Let’s wait and see. ( )9.A.work out B.look out C.give out D.find out ( )10.A.answers B.roles C.rules D.prizes 目录 D A 词汇积累 1.Mars n.__________________ 2.instrument n.__________________ 3.experiment n.__________________ 4.all day long __________________ 5.work well __________________ 6.good luck __________________ 目录 火星 仪器 实验 一整天 运转良好 好运 练一练 当老师走进教室的时候，学生们正在做实验。 When the teacher walks into the classroom, the students are doing ________________. 目录 experiments In the year 2070, most of you will be over 60 years old.The good news is that trips might become smarter and easier by that time.European airline easyJet has made some predictions and showed easyJet 2070: The Future Travel Report.Let’s take a look at some exciting ideas. 目录 Heartbeat passports(心跳护照) Paper passports will be a thing of the past.You will use “heartbeat passports”.Everyone’s heartbeat is different.It can tell who you are. Wednesday 阅读理解A篇 目录 More comfortable planes Plane seats could fit(适合)a person’s body shape, size and even temperature.There will be no screens on the plane.A futuristic device(未来设备)could show movies just in front of your eyes. Printed(打印的)clothes and food You don’t need to bring your clothes or other things during the trip.When you get to the hotel, you can 3D-print clothes in your size.You can also 3D-print whatever you want to eat there. Bring history back to life Wearing an AR headset(增强现实头戴式显示设备), you can see what happened at a historic place.For example, you could sit among the people at the first Olympic Games. ( )1.What do we know about easyJet 2070: The Future Travel Report? A.It is about how old people will travel in the future. B.It shows us what future planes will look like. C.It tells us what trips might be like in 2070. D.It gives people ideas about where to take a trip. ( )2.People will take _______________ during the trip in 2070. A.heartbeat passports B.paper passports C.e-passports D.ID cards 目录 C A ( )3.How can we stay more comfortably on planes in the future? A.We can bring our own seats onto the plane. B.We can change(改变)the shape and color of our seats. C.We can have bigger screens to watch movies. D.We can change the temperature of our seats as we wish. ( )4.According to the material, 3D-printing can be used to ______. A.print our plane tickets B.change the plane seats C.print clothes in our sizes D.show us the menu of a restaurant 目录 D C ( )5.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The trip will be more difficult but exciting in 2070. B.We can use a futuristic device to read books on the plane. C.We can 3D-print our favorite food on the plane in 2070. D.We can learn more about the past life with the help of an AR headset in 2070. 目录 D A long time ago, people were very different from the way we are now.Can we expect the human body to keep changing in the future? For sure, and the main reason is that we have more and more technology(科技), and it’s changing how we live.What kind of changes can we expect? Well, no one can be 100 percent sure, but here are some possible changes. 目录 Thursday 阅读理解B篇 In the future, people will probably be even taller.Most of us now have much better food than people in the past, so we grow more.But we will get weaker in more than one way.Our muscles(肌肉)will not be as strong as now, because we won’t do lots of physical work. We are already using our feet less, and our hands more (think about cars and computers).So we can expect that our legs will get shorter and our feet smaller.At the same time, our fingers(手指)will get longer.And our fingers and eyes will both get better, because they will have to do more work together. 目录 What about the mouth? It will get smaller, because we needn’t talk so much with the help of technology.And last but not least—people won’t have much hair on their bodies as now, because we don’t need it to keep ourselves warm anymore. Will all these things happen? And if so, when? These are questions that no one can answer for sure. 目录 ( )1.Why is the writer sure that human body will keep changing? A.Because a long time ago, people were very different. B.Because technology is changing how we live. C.Because he is 100 percent sure. D.Because we have much better food. 目录 B ( )2.What will our muscles be like in the future according to the passage? A.They will be weaker than now. B.They will get better. C.They will be as strong as now. D.We won’t have muscles on our bodies. 目录 A ( )3.What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A.Legs and feet. B.Fingers. C.Eyes. D.Fingers and eyes. ( )4.What can we infer from the passage? A.In the future, human’s legs will get longer and the feet smaller. B.In the future, people will get stronger in more than one way. C.In the future, people’s appearance(外貌)will be different from that of today’s people. D.In the future, people will be even taller. 目录 D C ( )5.What’s the best title for this passage? A.Terrible Future B.Changing Bodies C.Future Technology D.How to Live a Life 目录 B 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 <基础篇> 目录 important　 want　 paper　 little　 or　 be　 everything　 agree　 astronaut　 after　 they　 special What will the school in the future look like? It is not clear, but most people 1._______ with the opinion that the future school will go electronic(电子的). agree Friday 短文填空 【详解】 1.考查谓语动词。句意“但是大多数人同意未来的学校将会变得电子化”，agree with sth.表示“同意某个观点”。 Computers will play a(n) 2._______________ part.Each student will have a computer.3._______________ will be in the computer.Students will not need to bring books to school and do homework in many pieces of 4._______. 目录 important Everything paper important　 want　 paper　 little　 or　 be　 everything　 agree　 astronaut　 after　 they　 special 【详解】 2.考查形容词。固定搭配play an important part表示“起着重要的作用”。 【详解】 3.考查复合不定代词。此处句意指“所有东西都会在电脑上”。 【详解】 4.考查名词。句意“学生将不再需要在纸上做作业”。paper是不可数名词。 Students will find information on the Internet.A computer will be students’ library, schoolbag and connection(连接)to the outside world.There will be robot teachers.5.________ will check homework on computers and communicate(交流)with students’ parents through e-mails. 目录 They important　 want　 paper　 little　 or　 be　 everything　 agree　 astronaut　 after　 they　 special 【详解】 5.考查人称代词。所缺空在谓语动词前，作主语。且结合句意，用They去指代前文的“机器人老师”。 School buses will be like spaceships and they will be 6._______ dangerous than before.Hundreds of games will be digital(数字的).A(n) 7.___________ computer will teach P.E.classes.The uniform will be very casual(随意的).There will be nurses in every school to look 8._________ sick students. 目录 less special after important　 want　 paper　 little　 or　 be　 everything　 agree　 astronaut　 after　 they　 special 【详解】 6.考查形容词的比较级。句意“校车将会像宇宙飞船一样，危险性也会减少”。 【详解】 7.考查形容词。表示“一台特殊的电脑”。 【详解】 8.考查介词。固定搭配look after表示“照顾”。 There will 9._____ strict robots to make students work.The work may be hard 10._______ easy, but students will have to do it. Students’ work will be done on computers.School food will be very healthy and delicious. 目录 be or important　 want　 paper　 little　 or　 be　 everything　 agree　 astronaut　 after　 they　 special 【详解】 9.考查谓语动词。固定搭配there be句型，表示“某地有某物”。 【详解】10.考查连词。or表示选择。此处表示“这个工作可能难或者容易”。 <提升篇> 目录 healthy　 few　 make　 you　 hungry　 with　 have　 tell　 screen　 where　 talk　 when Do you want to know how our life will be in the future? Have a look and you may get a surprise. 目录 You will go to the kitchen when you are 1.___________.In the kitchen you will find a special food machine(机器).The food machine will 2.______ you what your body needs.It will help you eat 3.________. hungry tell healthily healthy　 few　 make　 you　 hungry　 with　 have　 tell　 screen　 where　 talk　 when 【详解】 1.考查形容词。句意“当你饿了，你就会去厨房”。 【详解】 2.考查谓语动词。句意“这台食物机器将会告诉你你的身体需要什么”。 【详解】 3.考查副词。用“健康地”去修饰“吃”。 目录 The food machine will be matched 4.________ the kitchen robot.The robot can get messages from the food machine.Then you will give your orders to the kitchen robot.The robot will cook the food for you in a(n) 5.________ minutes.Then it will bring it to you. with few healthy　 few　 make　 you　 hungry　 with　 have　 tell　 screen　 where　 talk　 when 【详解】 4.考查介词。固定搭配match with sth.，表示“和……连接；配对”。 【详解】5.考查不定代词。固定搭配a few，表示“一些”。 After 6.__________ a meal, you can go to your home office.You will work at home and 7._______ don’t need to go out to work anymore.You will have a special information 8.________. 目录 having you screen healthy　 few　 make　 you　 hungry　 with　 have　 tell　 screen　 where　 talk　 when 【详解】6.考查非谓语动词。固定搭配have a meal，表示“吃一顿饭”。介词后接动词-ing形式。 【详解】7.考查人称代词。句意“你不再需要外出工作”。 【详解】8.考查名词。名词复现，联系下文提到的“get any information on the screen”，表示“你将会有一个特殊的信息屏幕”。 You can get any information on the screen.9._______ you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically(自动地).Your friend’s face will appear on the screen.Then you can 10._______ to your friend easily. 目录 When talk healthy　 few　 make　 you　 hungry　 with　 have　 tell　 screen　 where　 talk　 when 【详解】 9.考查连词。句意“当你收到美国朋友的消息时，你的信息屏幕将会自动打开”，句子开头首字母要大写。 【详解】 10.考查谓语动词。情态动词后面跟动词原形。句意“你能很容易和你朋友聊天”。 词汇积累 1.electronic adj._____________________ 2.connection n._____________________ 3.digital adj._____________________ 4.casual adj._____________________ 5.machine n._____________________ 6.automatically adv._______________ 目录 电子的 连接 数字的 随意的 机器 自动地 A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 目录 Li Lu In 2050, China will be richer than it is now.Beijing will get ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052.There will be more pandas living happily in China.I believe that 2050 will be the year of China. Saturday 读写综合 目录 Liu Gang A holiday to the moon will no longer(不再)be a dream.We can also travel farther to other planets and talk with the spacemen.We might also eat something like pills(药片)instead of food.Everyone will enjoy a longer life. Song Lei Robots will be very popular.They will do what people don’t want to do.We’ll build new homes on other planets.Maybe we will have an exciting talk at my new home on another planet! 目录 Zhang Li By the year 2050, cloning(克隆)will be used in many ways.It will make animals which disappeared(消失)many years ago come to life.There will be no pollution.The whole world will be one big family.There will be no wars. 1.When is the 40th Olympic Games? _______________________________________________________________ 2.According to Liu Gang, what won’t be a dream for us? _______________________________________________________________ 3.Who thinks we will build new homes on other planets? _______________________________________________________________ 目录 The 40th Olympic Games is in 2052./In 2052. A holiday to the moon won’t be a dream for us./A holiday to the moon. Song Lei thinks we will build new homes on other planets./Song Lei. 4.What will be used in many ways by the year 2050? _______________________________________________________________ 5.How many students are there talking about the future? _______________________________________________________________ 目录 Cloning will be used in many ways by the year 2050./Cloning. There are four students talking about the future./Four./4. 词汇积累 1.pill n._____________________ 2.disappear v._____________________ 3.live happily _____________________ 4.no longer _____________________ 5.in many ways _____________________ 目录 药片 消失 快乐地生活 不再 在许多方面 练一练 当你不再年轻的时候，请不要悲伤。 Please don’t feel sad when you are _______ _________ young. 目录 no longer B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 每个人都希望自己的未来美好幸福。请你用英语写一篇题为“My Life in Twenty Years”的短文，描绘一下你二十年后的生活。 内容包括：1.你将生活的城市及理由； 2.你将从事的工作及理由； 3.你未来的家庭状况； 4.表达你为美好生活努力的决心。 目录 注意：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 目录 My Life in Twenty Years I think I will live a beautiful life in twenty years._________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 目录 In twenty years, I think I will live in Beijing, because it is one of my favorite cities. As for my job, I will be a doctor. And I’ll work in a big hospital in Beijing. As a doctor, I’ll try my best to help people become healthy. My work may be boring and I’ll be busy and tired, but I think it will be meaningful. I’ll also have a happy family with one child. I’ll give him or her a very good education and help him or her be a useful person. When I’m free, I’ll take my family to travel around the world. _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 目录 In a word, my life in twenty years will be better than it is now. I will try my best to make it come true. 完形填空 US company Motorola created the first cellphone in 1973.The brick-sized(砖头大小的) phone could only make calls for 30 minutes.Today, we have 5G smartphones that look very different and can do a lot more.What will the future phones be like? 目录 Sunday 时文精选 Most foldable(可折叠的)phones today can only 　1　 the screen up and down or left and right.But in the future, phones will be much more flexible(灵活的).In October 2023, Motorola 　2　 a new phone.People can wear it like a bracelet(手环)and bend it into different 　3　.Apple is also working on a way to make foldable screens with fewer creases(折痕). ( )1.A.fold B.take C.build D.put ( )2.A.gave out B.got out C.took out D.put out ( )3.A.shapes B.sizes C.types D.colors 目录 A D A Not only will the phones become flexible, but they will also be able to 　4　 themselves.Professor Zhenan Bao from Stanford University made an electronic 　5　 that can fix itself with heat and magnets (磁).This skin acts like human skin, stretching(拉伸)without tearing.If it is used to make 　6　, the technology could lead to devices that could fix scratches by themselves. ( )4.A.kick B.fix C.paint D.lock ( )5.A.face B.brain C.skin D.head ( )6.A.trouble B.mistakes C.examples D.phones 目录 B C D People will also power phones in ways that are 　7　 from now.For example, 　8　 solar energy.In 2016, Kyocera Corporation from Japan and French company SunPartner Technologies made a phone with solar panels(电池板)in the screen.It takes three minutes of sunlight to charge for one minute of talk time.But it still needs traditional batteries.In the future, faster and independent solar charging could make solar-powered phones more 　9　. ( )7.A.similar B.different C.meaningful D.wonderful ( )8.A.describing B.polluting C.using D.breaking ( )9.A.difficult B.colorful C.popular D.expensive 目录 B C C Motorola and Apple are just a few 　10　 of companies pushing the boundaries of what’s possible with mobile technology.As we look towards the future, the possibilities are almost endless. ( )10.A.examples B.names C.plans D.members 目录 A 目录 文中常用破折号、冒号、引号等连接对生词加以解释或定义；又或者上下文会对某个概念、行为、状态等进行描述，学生可根据这些描述进行猜测。 根据定义、解释或者上下文描述进行猜测 微专题七 解题技巧点拨——阅读理解之词义猜测题 ◎微语段 1 Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. They do some dangerous and dif ficult jobs for humans. Robots also help disabled people, for example, blind people. Today many blind people have guide dogs(导盲犬)to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.   One kind of robot guide dog has wheels(轮子). It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. The owner wears a special belt(带子). This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as “Stop here” “Turn left” or “Turn right”. 目录 (   )The underlined word “instructions” in Paragraph 2 probably means “     ”. A. experiences B. invitations C. orders D. resolution 目录 ［点拨］根据“such as ‘Stop here’ ‘Turn left’ or ‘Turn right’”可知，此处表示发出例如“此处停”“左转”或“右转”的指示、命令。A意为“经历”，B意为“邀请”，C意为“命令”，D意为“决心”。故选C。 目录 根据文中的并列或转折关系，又或者学生平时积累的同义词、近义词或反义词可推测目标词汇的意思。 根据反义词或同、近义词的关系猜测 ◎微语段 2   The future is coming! All over the world there are many new ideas for new places to live and work in. Some of them will be in the sea! They will be very big and lots of people will live and work in them. The Americans are planning to build a town called Atlantis City. It will be in the sea, about five miles away from the land. But the most exciting idea comes from Japan. It is called Aeropolis. Aeropolis will be a huge sea city, with parks, schools, a hospital and an airport ... And it will move! It will travel slowly around the world. There are just two problems. Aeropolis will cost a lot of money to make. And for people who get seasick, it won’t be much fun. 目录 目录 (   )The underlined word “huge” in the paragraph probably means “     ”. A. very gentle B. very normal C. very careful D. very big ［点拨］根据本段描述可知，Aeropolis里面有公园、学校、医院和机场，说明它非常大，以及结合上文的“very big”可推知与“huge(巨大的)”意思相近的是“very big”。故选D。 本PPT课件由思而优研发制作，仅限思而优配套教学使用。 未经授权，任何人不得以商业目的进行拷贝、转发、转售， 一经发现，我司将追究侵权者的法律责任。 温馨提示 $$