2024-2025学年初中英语人教版八年级下册期末训练题

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期末模拟试题 一、单项选择 1．Tina is ________ honest girl because she never tells a lie. A．the B．an C．a D．/ 2．The movie was ________ touching ________ many students cried at the end. A．too; to B．enough; to C．so; that D．such; that 3．The children ran to their parents with ________ at the school gate. A．excitement B．government C．achievement D．meaning 4．The new science book is not as ________ as the old one. A．interesting B．interest C．interested D．more interesting 5．While my mother ________ dinner, I was doing my homework. A．cooked B．cooks C．was cooking D．is cooking 6．—My new pencil case is as ________ as yours. —That’s true. But mine is more beautiful than yours. A．big B．bigger C．the biggest D．biggest 7．—What was Lucy doing at 8 o’clock last night? —Sorry, I didn’t know. I ________ the newspaper at that time. A．read B．am reading C．was reading D．will read 8．Chinese high-speed trains travel ________ of all the trains in the world so far. A．fast B．faster C．much faster D．the fastest 9．—Are you a soccer player in your school? —Yes, I ________ the team two years ago. I ________ in the team for two years. A．have joined; have been B．was joined; am C．joined; was D．joined; have been 10．—Is it an exciting book? —Yes, it’s ________ excitements. A．up to B．instead of C．full of D．at first 二、完形填空 My sister Lisa had autism (孤独症). It turned my parents’ world upside down. However, I knew 11 about it until the age of ten. It was then that I started to notice my sister was different. I 12 to accept her as my sister in public. However, an event 13 how I viewed(看待) my sister. It changed me as well. One day, Lisa needed to have a 14 . However, as you can imagine, Lisa was the only one left 15 a group. “I’ll sing,” she told us in a low voice. How could my sister sing in front of the school? Hearing that, I was completely 16 . “No!” I cried out. My parents shot me a look and that was when I knew my sister was going to perform, no matter what. That day came. I sat in the hall, 17 the performance to start. Soon it was Lisa’s turn. It took her about a whole minute to stammer (结巴地说) her name. Seeing this, I could feel my face burning (燃烧) with 18 . How I wished I wasn’t there! After what seemed like ages, Lisa started to sing. To my great surprise, she sang so 19 , as if it came from the singing of an angel (天使). I have never imagined that Lisa had a talent for music.   Tears (眼泪) filled in my eyes as I listened. I felt 20 , for what I had done to her. It was then that I decided to love her, no matter how strangely she acted in public. 11．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 12．A．decided B．refused C．expected D．promised 13．A．suggested B．showed C．checked D．changed 14．A．performance B．journey C．job D．deal 15．A．for B．in C．without D．against 16．A．shocked B．interested C．relaxed D．bored 17．A．going over B．talking about C．waiting for D．dreaming of 18．A．shame B．peace C．surprise D．joy 19．A．strangely B．sweetly C．difficultly D．quickly 20．A．worried B．serious C．tired D．sorry 三、阅读理解 Wu Hongbo, a visitor from Dalian, recently used AI to plan a wonderful tour of Shanxi. By entering the visiting place, travel dates, budget, and personal interests into an AI app, he quickly received a week-long travel plan. The plan covered how to travel, where to visit and which hotel to live in. He took a more convenient and efficient (高效的) AI-powered journey in a province that was completely new to him. It was also Wu’s first visit to Shanxi. Faced with lots of tourist attractions and complex (复杂的) travel routes, he turned to AI. Based on Wu’s interest in ancient buildings and local food, the AI app recommended several less-known yet culturally rich attractions and local foods. “This AI-planned tour has truly given me unexpected surprises,” Wu said. “The recommended attractions and routes perfectly matched my taste, giving me a better experience of Shanxi.” On the first day of the May Day holiday, the number of passenger trips would be over 340 million. As travelers look for more immersive (沉浸式的) and personal experiences, AI’s role as an “Internet tour guide” has not only improved the efficiency and quality of travel experience but also introduced a new level of AI to trip planning. For example, “DeepSeek’s designed five-day four-night Shandong travel plan” and “AI-produced two-day Chengdu trip” are very common. They take up the top 2 of the list. With the popularity of 5G and digital technologies, immersive experience across time and space will become the main form of people’s travel. During a trip, AI can also provide real-time tour guide services. In the future, AI tour guides are expected to work in case human guides aren’t enough. Both of them will give higher-quality and more personal travel services to make travel even more exciting. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．Why was Wu Hongbo’s tour in Shanxi so special? A．Because it was his first visit to Shanxi. B．Because he made a wonderful plan. C．Because his trip was both cheap and flexible. D．Because a new and high-tech way was used. 22．What can the AI app do for your trip? A．Introduce many complex travel routes. B．Make a different plan from most visitors’. C．Recommend famous buildings and natural scenery. D．Understand tourist attractions more deeply. 23．How does the writer show the AI-planned tour is quite popular now? A．By listing numbers. B．By expressing ideas. C．By setting examples. D．By comparing facts. 24．What will travelling be like in the future? A．AI tour guides will take the place of human guides. B．Each one can act like a careful personal guide. C．People will have better experience and a freer journey. D．Immersive experience makes real-place tours unnecessary. 25．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Have you ever traveled with the help of AI? B．What an amazing trip Wu Hongbo took! C．Don’t worry about your holidays any more! D．The fast development of AI technologies. Amy and Tom were best friends. They were making a cool poster (海报) to help their neighborhood animal shelter (收容所). They wanted to help the cats and dogs find homes. Though they spent a lot of time and energy on it, they were not happy with their work. Amy said, “I think we should design a poster that is full of warmth and love, which will attract more people to take animals home or give away money.” Tom replied, “But I think the poster should be really easy to understand, so everyone knows why the shelter is important. If we just talk about warmth and love, people will not think it’s important to help.” They didn’t agree with each other and began to argue. Their friendship suffered (变差) as a result. But everything changed when they went to see the animals in the shelter. They saw the cute little dogs and cats that were waiting for a warm home. They knew they needed to tell everyone about these animals. Amy said to Tom, “I know your idea makes sense, but we can include the warmth and love of animal shelters. These animals need more people to care for and help them.” Tom replied, “You’re right. We need to make a poster that is not only warm and loving, but also direct and powerful to express our thoughts. Let’s make a poster that’s both warm and direct to the point.” They worked on the poster again, and the shelter loved it. The poster quickly went viral online, and lots of people shared the poster and visited the shelter, hoping to take a cute little animal home or giving things the shelter needs. After all this, Amy and Tom became even closer friends. They realized that by sticking together and caring about the same thing, they could make something really special. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．What caused the argument between Amy and Tom? A．Who they could turn to for help. B．What the poster should look like. C．What they could do to help animals. D．Whether they really needed a poster. 27．What did Amy and Tom decide to do after visiting the shelter? A．To mix their ideas up. B．To make a film instead. C．To keep the animals as pets. D．To help out at more shelters. 28．What does “went viral” probably mean in the text? A．Sold out. B．Spread widely. C．Changed fast. D．Disappeared suddenly. 29．Why did people come to the shelter after seeing the poster? A．To take photographs. B．To meet Amy and Tom. C．To help the animals in their ways. D．To volunteer as cleaners. 30．What would Amy and Tom probably agree with through the experience? A．Life is better with friends around. B．Smiles are free, but they’re worth a lot. C．Happiness is sharing a laugh with a friend. D．Alone we can do so little; together we can do so much. Story Sharing for Children in NeedEveryone is welcome!Stories: The Old Cat               by David Smith 7,000 Jokes of the World      by Peter Miller Ten Days in Africa        by Ronald White The Farm Children    by Caroline Lam Time: October 19th    6:00 p.m.&8:00 p.m. October 20th    10:00 a.m., 2:00 p.m.&4:00 p.m. October 21st    1:00 p.m., 3:00 p.m.&5:00 p.m. Places: October 19th    School Hall October 20th    a.m.—Activity Room ；p.m.—School Library October 21st    Meeting Room Ticket: $3 Buy two and get one free! The money goes to poor children. Notes: ·You can buy tickets at the school library. ·If you would like to help, please see Miss Caroline at the school library before October 10th. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．Who will share the story The Farm Children? A．Caroline Lam. B．Ronald White. C．David Smith. D．Peter Miller. 32．If Jack is only free in the morning, when should he go to the activity? A．On October 19th. B．On October 20th. C．On November 20th. D．On October 21st. 33．Where should Amy go if she wants to join in the activity on the afternoon of October 20th? A．To the School Hall. B．To the Activity Room. C．To the School Library. D．To the Meeting Room. 34．How much does it cost Jimmy and his parents if they want to join in the activity? A．$3. B．$6. C．$9. D．$12. 35．Where can we read the passage? A．In a novel. B．In a student’s homework. C．In a storybook. D．In a school newspaper. Summer Programs at Museums The Postal Museum Date: July 17-23 Age: 11-13 Would you like to join us this summer vacation? You can make a stamp with your own design (设计), write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps. Tel: 965-0400 The Air and Space Museum Date: July 29-30 Age: 8-11 If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper plane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real plane. Tel: 654-0930 The Science Museum Date: August 7-20 Age: 9-12 You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore (探索) a future city, and ask the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful! Have fun! Tel: 357-3030 The Building Museum Date: August 21-27 Age: 13-15 Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free. Tel: 272-0560 36．Which number can you call if you want to learn about the history of stamps? A．272-0560. B．357-3030. C．654-0930. D．965-0400. 37．What can you do at the Air and Space Museum? A．Make a stamp. B．Build a house. C．Make a paper plane. D．Play VR games. 38．You can ask the robots questions about science at the ________. A．Postal Museum B．Science Museum C．Building Museum D．Air and Space Museum 39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．All the programs at the Building Museum are free. B．You can watch an IMAX movie at the Postal Museum. C．A 13-year-old student can join in the programs at the Science Museum. D．You can join in the programs at the Air and Space Museum on August 15th. 40．Where can you probably read the passage? A．In a report. B．In a storybook. C．In a newspaper. D．In a food magazine. 四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下面各题。 From September to February each year, Dazhong Mountain in Chuxiong, Yunnan is home to more than 50,000,000 migratory birds (候鸟). People used to call the mountain Daqueshan, which means birdhunting mountain. The villagers used to hunt birds on the mountain. Then one year, they couldn’t hear birds singing. People started to worry if migratory birds would return again. In 1984, the Hongtupo Forest Police Station was set up. The officers worked on the mountain, trying to find migratory birds and stop people from hunting them. The job was really difficult. They might lose their way or meet dangerous animals. The officers also tried to tell villagers the importance of protecting birds and other wild animals. They visited the villagers door to door and helped them with farm work. They even organized activities in schools to get their messages across to children. Now, even children know that birds are to be loved. The mountain is greener, the water is clearer, and more and more animals come to live here. It has become a bird-protecting mountain. Many people have opened bed-and-breakfasts (民宿) for birdwatchers. “The village has changed a lot, and we don’t hunt birds anymore,” people say. Since people have stopped hunting, the police station now mainly works to save injured (受伤的) wildlife. 41．How many migratory birds live on Dazhong Mountain from September to February? 42．What did the villagers on Dazhong Mountain use to do? 43．What danger might the officers face on the mountain? 44．What is the main idea of this passage? 45．(开放题) What will you do to tell villagers the importance of protecting birds and other wild animals? 五、完成句子 46．校运动会预期在一周以后。 The school sports meeting in a week. 47．你可以在山中欣赏大自然的美。 You may enjoy the in the mountains. 48．喜马拉雅山脉终年被雪覆盖。 The Himalayas are covered with snow . 49．他离开这里以后就不再写信给我。 He wrote to me when he left here. 50．面对困难你将选择什么？ What will you choose difficulties? 六、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! May I speak to Alice, please? B: Hello! This is Alice speaking. 51 ? A: This is Mike. B: Good morning, Mike. What’s up? A: My brother and I are going to a concert. 52 ? B: I’m afraid I can’t go with you. I’m going to the hospital to see a doctor. A: 53 ? B: I have a bad toothache. A: How long have you been like this? B: 54 . A: Do you have a sweet tooth? B: Yes. I like having sweet food such as cakes and ice creams. A: Maybe that’s why you have a toothache. 55 . B: Thanks for your advice. I’ll take good care of my teeth from now on. 七、书面表达 56．同学们参加过各种各样的社团，如篮球队、合唱团等。 假设你是李华。请你用英语写一篇短文给学校英文网站投稿，介绍一个你参加过的社团，谈谈这个社团的活动内容以及你的收获。 提示词语：take part in, practice, skill, benefit, progress 提示问题：What club did you join? What did you do in the club? What have you learned from the experience? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C A A C A C D D C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D B D A C A C A B D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D C C C A B A B C D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A B C B D D C B A C 1．B 句意：蒂娜是个诚实的女孩，因为她从来不说谎。 考查冠词用法。the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，用在元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。此处表示泛指，指一个诚实的女孩，honest以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an，故选B。 2．C 句意：这部电影如此感人以至于很多学生最后都哭了。 考查词组辨析。too...to太……而不能；enough...to足够……以至于……；so...that如此……以至于……；such...that如此……以至于……。enough修饰形容词，enough在形容词之后，选项B排除。结合语境，电影如此感人以至于许多同学哭了，选项A符合语境。such后接a/an+可数名词单数+that从句。故选C。 3．A 句意：孩子们在学校门口兴奋地跑向父母。 考查名词辨析。excitement兴奋；government政府；achievement成就；meaning意义。根据“The children ran to their parents with…at the school gate.”可知，看到父母，孩子们应该很兴奋，excitement符合题意。故选A。 4．A 句意：这本新的科学书不如那本旧的有趣。 考查形容词辨析和“as+形容词原形+as”用法。interesting有趣的，形容词，常用来形容事物；interest兴趣、爱好、使感兴趣，可作名词或动词；interested感兴趣的，形容词，通常用来形容人；more interesting更有趣的，比较级。根据“The new science book is not as...as the old one.”可知，句中“not as...as”表示“不如……”，中间用形容词或副词的原级，句中说的是“book”，是物，所以用“interesting”来形容。故选A。 5．C 句意：当我妈妈在做饭的时候，我在做作业。 考查动词时态。根据“While my mother …dinner, I was doing my homework.”可知，此处为while引导的时间状语从句，从句和主句的时态应一致，应用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing。故选C。 6．A 句意：——我的新铅笔盒和你的一样大。——的确是这样，但我的比你的更漂亮。 考查形容词原级比较。big大的，形容词原级；bigger更大的，形容词比较级；the biggest最大的，the+形容词最高级；biggest最大的，形容词最高级。根据“as…as”结构可知，此处需用形容词原级big。故选A。 7．C 句意：——昨晚8点露西在做什么？——对不起，我不知道。那时我正在看报纸。 考查过去进行时。根据问句“at 8 o’clock last night”可知，“at that time”指代昨晚8点，答句需说明当时正在进行的动作，因此用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were+现在分词”。故选C。 8．D 句意：到目前为止，中国高铁是世界上所有火车中行驶最快的。 考查副词最高级。fast快的；faster更快的；much faster快得多；the fastest最快的。根据“in the world”可知，在世界范围内，应用最高级，fast的最高级是the fastest。故选D。 9．D 句意：——你是你们学校的足球运动员吗？——是的，两年前我加入了足球队。我已经在队里两年了。 考查一般过去时和现在完成时时态。根据“two years ago”可知，动作发生在过去且是主语主动发出，因此排除选项A及选项B；根据“for two years”可知，第二个题空时态为现在完成时，现在完成时的谓语动词形式为have/has done。故选D。 10．C 句意：——它是一本令人兴奋的书吗？——是的，它充满了令人兴奋的事。 考查介词短语和形容词短语辨析。be up to该由……负责，在于；instead of代替；be full of充满……的；at first首先。根据“excitements”可知，空处指“它充满了令人兴奋的事”。故选C。 11．D 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．D 本文讲述作者因妹妹患有孤独症而感到羞耻，直到她在学校表演中展现出音乐天赋后，作者才真正接纳并爱护妹妹的故事。 11．句意：然而，直到十岁我才知道这件事。 something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有。根据“until the age of ten”可知此前完全不知情，否定词用nothing。故选D。 12．句意：我拒绝在公开场合接受她是我妹妹。 decided决定；refused拒绝；expected期望；promised承诺。根据后文“No!” I cried out”可知作者当时持排斥态度。故选B。 13．句意：但一件事改变了我对妹妹的看法。 suggested建议；showed展示；checked检查；changed改变。后文“It changed me”为复现线索。故选D。 14．句意：有一天，丽莎需要表演。 performance表演；journey旅程；job工作；deal交易。根据后文“sing in front of the school”可知是演出场景。故选A。 15．句意：然而，正如你可以想象的那样，丽莎是唯一没有团队的人。 for为了；in在……里；without没有；against反对。根据“the only one left”可知是独自表演。故选C。 16．句意：听到这个，我完全震惊了。 shocked震惊的；interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的。根据“‘No!’ I cried out”体现强烈情绪反应。故选A。 17．句意：我坐在大厅里等待表演开始。 going over复习；talking about讨论；waiting for等待；dreaming of梦想。根据“the performance to start”可知是等待状态。故选C。 18．句意：看到这一幕，我的脸因羞愧而发烫。 shame羞愧；peace和平；surprise惊讶；joy喜悦。前文“How I wished I wasn’t there!”体现羞耻感。故选A。 19．句意：令我大吃一惊的是，她唱得如此甜美，仿佛来自天使的歌声。 strangely奇怪地；sweetly甜美地；difficultly困难地；quickly快速地。后文“as if it came from an angel”为比喻依据。故选B。 20．句意：我为自己的行为感到抱歉。 worried担心的；serious严肃的；tired疲惫的；sorry抱歉的。后文“what I had done to her”体现悔意。故选D。 21．D 22．C 23．C 24．C 25．A 本文主要讲述了AI在旅行规划中的应用和未来发展。 21．细节理解题。根据“Wu Hongbo, a visitor from Dalian, recently used AI to plan a wonderful tour of Shanxi.”并结合下文可知，他最近使用AI规划了一次精彩的山西之旅，AI可以为他提供的个性化推荐和服务，所以他的山西之旅很特殊。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“Based on Wu’s interest in ancient buildings and local food, the AI app recommended several less-known yet culturally rich attractions and local foods.”可知，AI应用可以根据个人兴趣推荐景点。故选C。 23．细节立即题。根据第三段内容可知，本段段通过列举“DeepBCK设计的山东五日游”和“AI生成的成都两日游”等具体例子，说明AI规划行程的流行程度，属于“举例论证”。故选C。 24．推理判断题。根据“In the future, AI tour guides are expected to work in case human guides aren’t enough. Both of them will give higher-quality and more personal travel services to make travel even more exciting.”可知，未来A1导游将与人类导游互补，共同提供更高质量、更个性化的服务使旅行体验更精彩，由此推知，人们将有更好的体验和更自由的旅程。故选C。 25．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了AI在旅行规划中的应用和未来发展，AI技术让旅行规划变得更加简单和高效，让人们不再担心假期安排。因此A项“你曾经在人工智能的帮助下旅行过吗？”适合作标题。故选A。 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．D 本文主要讲述了Amy和Tom一起制作海报帮助动物们的故事。 26．细节理解题。根据“Amy said, ‘I think we should design a poster that is full of warmth and love, which will attract more people to take animals home or give away money.’”、“Tom replied, ‘But I think the poster should be really easy to understand, so everyone knows why the shelter is important. If we just talk about warmth and love, people will not think it’s important to help.’”及“They didn’t agree with each other and began to argue.”可知，他们是因为海报的内容而发生了争吵。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“Let’s make a poster that’s both warm and direct to the point.”可知，他们在参观收容所后，决定在海报中融入他们两人的观点。故选A。 28．词义猜测题。根据“The poster quickly went viral online, and lots of people shared the poster and visited the shelter”可知，很多人分享了海报并参观了收容所，说明海报在网上广泛传播开来，因此went viral表示“广泛传播”。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“lots of people shared the poster and visited the shelter, hoping to take a cute little animal home or giving things the shelter needs.”可知，很多人在看了海报之后来到收容所，希望能带可爱的动物回家或是给一些收容所需要的东西，也即是他们想以自己的方式帮助动物们。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据“They realized that by sticking together and caring about the same thing, they could make something really special.”可知，他们最终意识到，通过团结一致，关心同一件事，他们可以创造出真正特别的东西。因此可知，他们通过这次经历可能会同意“我们独自一人能做的很少；我们团结起来能做的很多”这一观点。故选D。 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．D 本文是一则活动通知，介绍了为贫困儿童举办的故事分享活动，包括故事名称、时间、地点、票价及注意事项等内容。 31．细节理解题。根据“The Farm Children…by Caroline Lam”可知，分享者是Caroline Lam。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“October 20th…10:00 a.m.”可知，上午活动仅在10月20日上午举行。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“October 20th…p.m.—School Library”可知，10月20日下午的活动地点在学校图书馆。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“Ticket: $3”以及“Buy two and get one free!”可知，票价3美元，买二赠一，总花费$6。故选B。 35．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一则活动通知，介绍了为贫困儿童举办的故事分享活动，包括故事名称、时间、地点、票价及注意事项等内容，最可能出现在学校报纸上。故选D。 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 本文介绍了四个博物馆的暑期活动及其相关信息。 36．细节理解题。根据“The Postal Museum”部分中的“You can make a stamp with your own design, write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps.”可知，如果你想了解邮票的历史，可以拨打“965-0400”，故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“The Air and Space Museum”部分中的“It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper plane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real plane.”可知，在航天航空博物馆可以制作纸飞机，故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“The Science Museum”部分中的“You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore a future city, and ask the robots questions about science.”可知，你可以在科学博物馆向机器人提问科学问题，故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“The Building Museum”部分中的“All the programs are free.”可知，建筑博物馆的所有项目都是免费的，故选A。 40．推理判断题。根据文章内容，这是一篇关于博物馆暑期活动的介绍，最有可能出现在报纸上，故选C。 41．More than 50,000,000. 42．They used to hunt birds on Dazhong Mountain. 43．They might lose their way or meet dangerous animals. 44．Environmental protection. 45．I will show them some environmental films./ I will organize some activities. 本文主要介绍了位于云南楚雄的大中山在环境保护方面发生的变化。过去, 大中山附近的村民经常猎杀鸟类, 导致鸟儿几乎消失。后来政府采取了一系列措施保护鸟类和野生动物。现在大中山变得山清水秀, 成为一座保护鸟儿的山。 41．根据“From September to February each year, Dazhong Mountain in Chuxiong, Yunnan is home to more than 50,000,000 migratory birds (候鸟).”可知，从每年的9月到次年的2月，云南楚雄的大中山是5000多万只候鸟的家园。故填More than 50,000,000. 42．根据“The villagers used to hunt birds on the mountain. ”可知，他们过去常常在山上捕捉鸟类。故填They used to hunt birds on Dazhong Mountain. 43．根据“They might lose their way or meet dangerous animals.”可知，他们可能会迷路或遇到危险的动物。故填They might lose their way or meet dangerous animals. 44．根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了位于云南楚雄的大中山在环境保护方面发生的变化，因此本文的主旨是环境保护。故填Environmental protection. 45．此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填I will show them some environmental films./ I will organize some activities. 46． is due 结合中英文对比可知，这里缺少“预期”，并且是作谓语部分，短语：be due“到期的，预期的”符合语境；本句描述一般事实，故为一般现在时，主语The school sports meeting为第三人称单数，故be动词用is，故填is；due。 47． beauty of nature “……的美”可用the beauty of…表示；“大自然”可用nature表示，用于介词of后作宾语。故填beauty；of；nature。 48． all year round 由中英文对照分析，空白处表示“全年”，英文表达为all year round，固定短语。故填all；year；round。 49． no longer 根据题意可知，空缺处为“不再”含义，no longer不再，放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，行为动词之前。故填no longer。 50． in the face of 通过中英文句子对照可知，英文句子中需要翻译的部分是“面对”，英文表达是in the face of，固定词组，故填in the face of。 51．Who’s that 52．Would you like to join us/Would you like to go with us 53．What’s wrong/What’s the matter 54．For two days/For a few days 55．You’d better brush your teeth regularly/You should eat less sweet food 本对话主要讲述了Mike邀请Alice一起去看音乐会，但Alice因为牙疼要去医院，Mike询问了Alice牙疼的原因并给出了建议。 51．根据“Hello! This is Alice speaking.”和回答“This is Mike.”可知，此处Alice是在询问对方是谁。故填Who’s that。 52．根据“My brother and I are going to a concert.”和回答“I’m afraid I can’t go with you.”可知，此处Mike是在邀请Alice一起去看音乐会。故填Would you like to join us/Would you like to go with us。 53．根据回答“I have a bad toothache.”可知，此处Mike是在询问Alice怎么了。故填What’s wrong/What’s the matter。 54．根据“How long have you been like this?”可知，此处是在询问牙疼持续的时间。故填For two days/For a few days。 55．根据“Thanks for your advice.”可知，此处是Mike在给Alice提建议，结合前文Alice喜欢吃甜食导致牙疼，建议可以是刷牙或少吃甜食。故填You’d better brush your teeth regularly/You should eat less sweet food。 56．例文： I have been in the basketball club for three years. We used to practice from Monday to Friday, and on the weekend, we played games with other teams. During the three years, my skill of playing basketball improved a lot. And I also made a lot of friends. Playing basketball not only helps me keep fit, but also helps me understand the importance of teamwork. I will keep playing and try to be good at it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$