Unit 1 What's the matter-【通成学典】2025年八年级英语暑期升级训练（人教版）

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1 1 复习进阶 Unit 1 What􀆳s the matter 一、 1. used be used to doing sth.习惯做某事。 2. life 根据后面的because of accidents及语境可 知,在登山的过程中,韦辰有好几次都差点儿丢了性 命。lose one􀆳s life丧命。 3. situation 根据不定冠词a可知,此处应填单数 名词situation。 4. rock 根据语境可知,韦辰当时在登山的途中,故 此处指“在一块重的岩石下面”。 5. out run out用完,耗尽。 6. cut 根据后文中的with his left arm及语境可 知,韦辰用刀切除了自己的半截右臂。cut off切除。 7. blood 根据too much可知,此处应填不可数名 词blood。 8. controling 根据前面的 making good decisions 及连词and可知,此处应填动名词controling。 9. spirit spirit表示“意志”时为不可数名词。 10. ourselves 根据句意可知,在我们发现自己的处 境糟糕之前,我们需要思考这个问题。故此处填反 身代词ourselves。 二、 1. with “What􀆳s the matter with sb.?”意为 “某人怎么了?”。 2. herself 根据句意及主语she可知,此处应填her 的反身代词herself。think to oneself某人心想。 3. sore 根据前面的She tried to say something及 转折连词but可知,海伦的喉咙疼得说不出话来。 名词throat前面应用形容词作定语。 4. took 此处是take one􀆳s temperature的用法。上 下文都是过去时态,故填take的过去式took。 5. fever 根据前一句“It was almost 39℃!”可知, 海伦发烧了。have a fever发烧。 6. tired 根据后面的“‘I was too busy last month,’ she thought. ‘Maybe it􀆳s time for me to take 10. .’”可知,海伦太累了。根据主语she 及系动词was可知,此处应用tire的形容词tired。 7. got 根据前一句中的took a taxi to the hospital 可知,此处指的是“下出租车”。本文是过去时态,故 此处应填get的过去式got。 8. lie 根据不定式符号to可知,此处应用动词原 形。lie down躺下。 9. after 后面的she went back home是时间状语从 句,故此处应用连词after。 10. breaks 根据前面的I was too busy last month 可知,海伦认为自己该休息一下了。take breaks 休息。 三、 1. a take a shower洗淋浴。 2. for 根据后面的“His father rushed and slipped on the floor.”可知,电话是打给凯文爸爸的,故填介 词for。 3. lying find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。 4. cal 本句是祈使句,以动词原形开头,故填动词 原形cal。 5. drove 根据全文时态及前面的carried可知,此 处应用一般过去时。 6. After 根据句意可知,医生认真检查了脚部之 后,他请凯文的爸爸屏住呼吸。句子首字母需大写。 7. to walk use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事。 8. accidents “one of +形容词最高级+复数名词” 意为“最……中的一个”。 9. their 根据主语Some people可知,此处指的是 “他们的头部”。故填they的形容词性物主代词 their。 10. better much在此修饰比较级,故填good的比 较级better。 四、 1. About 280 milion. 2. 在过去的三年里,他 拍摄了100多名与心理疾病斗争的人的照片,其中 大多数是14至30岁的女孩或妇女。 3. Because her grandfather passed away. 4. They didn􀆳t take her ilness seriously. 5. Yes, they can. Unit 2 I􀆳l help to clean up the city parks. 一、 1. difficulties many后跟复数名词。 2. imagine 根据前一句“For example, I can􀆳t do many daily things like normal people.”及后面的how I lived without Lucky可知,此处指的是“无法想象怎 么生活的”。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 1 Unit 1 What􀆳s the matter 一、 阅读短文,根据所给首字母或汉语提示填 写单词。 Wei Chen is interested in mountain climb- ing. As a mountain climber, he is 1. u to taking risks. Mountain climbing is one of the most dangerous sports in the world. There were many times when Wei Chen almost lost his 2. l because of accidents. One day, he found himself in a very dangerous 3. (情况) when climbing the mountain. His arm was caught under a heavy 4. r when he was climbing alone. He couldn􀆳t free his arm, so he had to stay there for three days til his water ran 5. o . He used his knife to 6. c off half of his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged his wound in order not to lose toomuch 7. (血). After that, he climbed down the mountain to ask for help. Later, Wei Chen wrote a book about his experience. It tels us the importance of making good decisions and 8. c (控制) one􀆳s life. Do we have the same 9. (意志) as Wei Chen? Think about it before we find 10. o in a terrible situation. We have to make a decision when we face a life-or-death situation. 二、 根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当 形式填空。有两个是多余的。 get her important tire after with break for take fever lie sore It was a cool Sunday in autumn. Helen woke up at five o􀆳clock in the morning. She was at home alone. She didn􀆳t feel very wel. “What􀆳s the matter 1. me?” she thought to 2. . “Am I sick?” She tried to say something, but she found that she had a 3. throat. After a while, Helen got out of bed slowly. She got some hot water and drank it. Then she 4. her temperature. It was almost 39℃! “I have a 5. ! I should take some medicine to lower(降 低) the temperature,” she thought. She tried to do that, but she was too 6. to move. Soon she fel asleep in her room again. Three hours later, Helen got up again. Then she walked out of her house and took a taxi to the hospital. She 7. out of the taxi and went straight to the waiting room. Later, the doctor looked her over carefuly and said that she had a cold. He advised Helen to 8. down and have a good rest at home. Helen took some medicine 9. she went back home. “I was too busy last month,” she thought. “Maybe it􀆳s time for me to take 10. .” 三、 阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当 的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 After a day􀆳s hard work, Kevin􀆳s father was happy to return home. His plan was to take 1. (冠词) shower, and then to relax himself. Just as he was finishing his shower, the 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 1复习进阶 拍 照 批 改 2 phone rang. “Dad, it􀆳s 2. (介 词) you,” Kevin shouted. His father rushed and slipped(滑倒) on the floor. Kevin􀆳s dad cried loudly. Kevin ran hurriedly and found his dad 3. (lie) on the floor with his left foot twisted(扭曲的). His father􀆳s face turned white, and he said calmly, “Kevin, 4. (cal) your mom to come home.” Kevin caled his mother and told her what happened. She worked nearby, so she got home right away. Together, they carried him into the car and 5. (drive) to the hospital. 6. (连词) the doctor checked the foot carefuly, he asked Kevin􀆳s dad to hold his breath. Suddenly, the doctor twisted Kevin􀆳s father􀆳s foot to set it back to the correct place. Kevin􀆳s dad made a terrible sound. The doctor said he would need to rest for a week and use crutches(拐杖) 7. (walk) for three weeks. “Slipping on the wet floor is one of the most common 8. (accident) around the home,” the doctor said. “It can be very dangerous. Some people fal and hurt 9. (they) heads, causing a serious long-term headache.” Kevin􀆳s mom comforted Dad. “It could be much 10. (good),” she said. “Next time, don􀆳t rush!” 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 答案讲解 四、 任务型阅读。 About 280 milion people around the world are sufering from depression (抑郁症). To make people pay attention to this problem, Zhang Nan started a photo project caled Crinkled Fog. Over the last three years, he has taken pictures of over 100 people fighting against mental ilness, mostly girls or women, aged 14 to 30. The 100th person is a woman nicknamed Yaya. She got depression in 2013 when her grandfather passed away. Her parents didn􀆳t take her ilness seriously and they believed that depression was just like a cold and would go away by itself. But for Yaya, it was painful. During her darkest period, she received electroconvulsive therapy(电休克治疗) 10 times within six weeks. Yaya applied for the photo shoot when she got better because she wanted to record the moment and tel people that they could recover (康复). Depression is a real ilness. Just like your body, your moods can fal il, too. When depression can be diagnosed, there are effective (有效的) treatments. A main problem is that people are ashamed of the ilness and don􀆳t ask for professional help. We must support our friends and family members who are experiencing depression. 根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 1. How many people are sufering from depres- sion? 2. 将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 3. Why did Yaya get depression? 4. What did Yaya􀆳s parents think of her ilness? 5. Can people who have depression recover? 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 八年级英语(RJ版)