八年级(上)Unit 8-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语教材·课标·题型三轮过词汇（人教版 陕西专用）

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31.less:less than 32.point;point out;have a point 单元重点短语 1.ask sb.about sth.2.help with sth.3.spend time with sb. 4.stay up late 5.the answer(s)to...6.not...at all 二阶新教材语篇练词 1.healthy 2.hear 3.body 4.points 5.myself 6.felt 7.doing 8.usually 9.full 10.is 八年级（上）Unit3 一阶教材基础知识默 单词与拓展 1.outgoing 2.both 3.better 4.loud;loudly 5.quietly 6.hard-working 7.competition 8.fantastic 9.which 10.clearly 11.win;won;winner 12.though 13.talented;be talented in music 14.truly 15.care;caring;careful;carefully; careless;care about;care for/take care of 16.laugh;laughter; laugh at 17.serious;seriously 18.mirror 19.kid 20.necessary 21.grade 22.saying 23.reach 24.hand; hand out 25.touch:keep in touch with 26.heart 27.fact:in fact 28.break;broke;broken;broken;break down 29.arm 30.share;share...with...31.similar;be similar to 32.primary; primary school 33.information 单元重点短语 1.bring out the best in sb.2.be different from...3.the same as 4.as long as 二阶新教材语篇练词 1.similar 2.funnier 3.talented 4.laugh 5.mine 6.things 7.quietly 8.touches 9.are 10.lending 八年级（上）Unit4 一阶教材基础知识默 单词与拓展 1.theater 2.comfortable;comfortably 3.seat 4.screen 5.close;closed;closed;closely;be/get close to 6.ticket 7.worse 8.worst 9.cheaply 10.song 11.choose;chose;chosen; choice;choose to do sth.make a choice/make choices;have no choice but to do sth.12.carefully 13.reporter 14.fresh 15.service 16.pretty 17.menu 18.act;actor;actress;action 19.meal 20.creative;creativity 21.talent;talented;talent show 22.magician 23.beautifully 24.role;play a role (in doing sth.) 25.winner 26.prize;win a prize/win prizes 27.everybody 28.example;for example 29.poor 30.seriously;take...seriously 31.give;gave;given;give up 32.crowded 单元重点短语 1.have...in common 2.make up 3.be up to 4.a way to do sth./a way of doing sth.5.all kinds of 6.so far 二阶新教材语篇练词 1.long history 2.all/different kinds of 3.live a simple life 4.grow/plant vegetables 5.give away 八年级（上）Unit5 一阶教材基础知识默 单词与拓展 1.news 2.mind;mind (sb.)doing sth.3.stand;stood;stand up 4.educational 5.plan;make a plan/make plans;plan to do sth. make a plan to do sth.6.hope;hopeful;hope to do sth. 7.discussion 8.happen;happen to do sth.sth.happen(s)/ happened to sb.9.expect;expected;unexpected;expect (sb. to do sth.10.joke;tell a joke/tell jokes 11.meaningless 12.action;take action 13.cartoon 14.culture;cultural 15.famous;be famous for;be famous as;be famous to 16.appear;disappear 17.become;became;become 18.rich 14 19.successful 20.might 21.main 22.reason 23.common; have...in common 24.film;see a film/watch a movie 25.unlucky; unluckily 26.lose;lost;losing;lost;lose oneself in;get lost/lose one's way 27.ready;be ready to do sth.28.character 29.simple;simply 30.army;join the army 单元重点短语 1.come out 2.find out 3.dress up 4.do a good job 5.think of 6.take sb.'s place 7.try one's best 8.a symbol of Chinese culture 二阶新教材语篇练词 1.went camping 2.was famous/known/well-known for 3.something unexpected 4.interesting stories 5.fell asleep 八年级（上）Unit6 一阶教材基础知识默 单词与拓展 1.doctor 2.engineer 3.violinist 4.pilot 5.pianist 6.scientist 7.college 8.education;educational 9.medicine; medical;take (the)medicine 10.university 11.article 12.send;sent 13.team;teamwork;make the soccer team 14.foreign;foreigner 15.able;ability;be able to do sth./have the ability to do sth.16.promise;make a promise/make promises; promise (not)to do sth.17.beginning;in the beginning;at the beginning of 18.improve;improvement 19.physical 20.hobby 21.paint;painting;painter 22.weekly 23.schoolwork 24.question 25.meaning;meaningful 26.discuss;discussion; discuss sth.with sb.27.own:owner 28.personal:personality 29.relationship 单元重点短语 1.grow up 2.take up 3.write down 4.have to do with 5.get good grades 6.tell sb.about sth.7.be sure about 8.different kinds of 9.make sure 二阶新教材语篇练词 1.meaningful 2.improved 3.relationships 4.hobby 5.my 6.is 7.relaxes 8.fitter 9.carefully 10.difficult 八年级（上）Unit7 一阶教材基础知识默 单词与拓展 1.paper 2.pollute;pollution 3.future;in the future 4.environment;environmental 5.planet 6.earth 7.plant 8.part;play a part in doing sth.9.peace;peaceful;in peace 10.sea 11.build;built;building 12.sky 13.apartment 14.astronaut 15.rocket 16.space 17.human;human being 18.dangerous 19.already 20.factory;factories 21.believe 22.agree;agreement;agree with sb.agree on sth.23.even 24.shape 25.fall;fell;fallen;fallen;fall down 26.inside 27.possible;impossible 28.side;on the side of the road 29.probably 30.during 31.holiday;take a holiday/on holiday; summer/winter holiday 32.word;in a word 单元重点短语 1.look for 2.share the housework 3.(be)in great danger 4.do the same things as we do 5.hundreds of 6.over and over again 二阶新教材语篇练词 1.in the future 2.realize/achieve 3.flowers and plants 4.have fun/enjoy themselves 5.as long as 八年级（上）Unit8 一阶教材基础知识默 单词与拓展 1.shake;shook;shaken;milk shake;shake hands with sb. 2.pour;pour...into...3.yogurt 4.honey 5.watermelon 6.spoon 7.pot 8.add 9.finally 10.salt;salty 11.sugar 12.cheese 13.corn 14.machine 15.dig;dug;dig out 16.hole 17.sandwich 18.butter 19.piece 20.traditional 21.celebrate;celebration 22.prepare;prepara- tion;prepare for;prepare sb.sth./prepare sth.for sb.prepare to do sth.23.pie 24.mix;mix up 25.pepper 26.fill;fill...with ...fill with/be filled with 27.oven 28.plate 29.cover 30.serve;service;serve as;serve sth.to sb./serve sb.with sth. 31.temperature;take one's temperature 单元重点短语 1.cut up 2.take out 3.turn on 4.rice noodles 5.at this time 6.on special holidays 二阶新教材语篇练词 1.teach 2.preparations 3.cut 4.steps 5.his 6.plate 7.followed 8.excited 9.Finally 10.was 八年级（上）Unit9 一阶教材基础知识默 单词与拓展 1.exam;take/have an exam 2.flu;catch/have the flu 3.available 4.until;not...until...5.hang;hung;hang out 6.catch ;caught; catch up with 7.invite;invitation;invite sb.to do sth. 8.accept;receive 9.refuse;refuse to do sth.10.weekday;on weekdays 11.reply;replied;reply to/make a reply to 12.forward;look forward to doing)sth.13.delete 14.print 15.sad;sadness 16.goodbye 17.glad;be glad to do sth 18.preparation;make preparations for 19.glue 20.without 21.surprised;surprising;be surprised at 22.opening 23.concert;go to a concert 24.event 25.guest 26.calendar 27.daytime 单元重点短语 1.prepare for 2.help out 3.look after 4.tum down 5.take a trip 6.another time 7.the day before yesterday 8.the day after tomorrow 9.hear from 10.go to the/a doctor 二阶新教材语篇练词 1.refuses/turns down 2.prepare for/make preparations for 3.the day after tomorrow 4.another time 5.free/available 八年级（上）Unit10 一阶教材基础知识默 单词与拓展 1.meeting;have a meeting 2.video;watch a video/watch videos 3.organize;organization 4.chocolate 5.upset 6.taxi;by taxi/ take a taxi 7.advice 8.advise;advise doing sth.9.travel 10.expert 11.teenager 12.normal 13.unless 14.certainly 15.wallet 16.mile 17.angry;be angry with/at sb. 18.understanding 19.careful:carefully 20.careless 21.mistake;mistook;mistaken;make a mistake/make mistakes;by mistake 22.solve;solution 23.step;step by step 24.trust 25.experience 26.else 单元重点短语 1.keep doing sth.2.keep...to oneself 3.old people's home 4.in the end 5.in half 二阶新教材语篇练词 1.yourself/yourselves 2.most 3.begins 4.teenagers 5.carefully 6.personal 7.travel(1)ing 8.normal 9.advise 10.solution 八年级（下）Unit1 一阶教材基础知识默 单词与拓展 1.matter;What's the matter with sb.)2.sore 3.fever;have a high fever 4.stomach;stomachache 5.toothache 6.headache 7.throat 8.cough 9.sick;sickness;feel sick 10.foot;feet;on foot 11.neck 12.knee 13.lie;lay;lain;lying;lie down;lied; lie to sb.tell a lie/tell lies 14.rest;have/take a good rest 15.break;have/take a break/have/take breaks 16.hurt;hurt;get hurt 17.passenger 18.off;get off 19.trouble;be in trouble; have trouble (in)doing sth.20.hit;hit;hitting 21.press 22.breathe 23.climber 24.risk;take a risk/take risks 25.accident;by accident 26.situation 27.rock 28.knife; knives 29.blood 30.mean;meant;meaning;mean to do sth. mean doing sth.31.importance 32.decision;make a decision/ make decisions 33.control;be in control of;be out of control/lose control 34.spirit 35.death 36.nurse 单元重点短语 1.give up 2.get into 3.get out of 4.see a dentist 5.have/ catch/get a cold 6.take one's temperature 7.put some medicine on the cut 8.to one's surprise 9.run out of)10.cut off 11.get/be used to doing sth.12.be ready to do sth. 13.right away 二阶新教材语篇练词 1.are 2.sick 3.risks 4.ourselves 5.weak 6.sleepy 7.usually 8.keeps 9.decision 10.means 八年级（下）Unit2 一阶教材基础知识默 单词与拓展 1.cheer;cheerful;cheer up;cheer for...2.volunteer;volunteer to do sth.3.sign 4.notice;notice sb.do sth.notice sb.doing sth.5.lonely 6.alone 7.several 8.strong;strength;be strong in...9.feeling 10.satisfaction;satisfied;satisfying; satisfy;a feeling/sense of satisfaction;be satisfied with...11.joy 12.owner 13.journey 14.raise;raise money 15.midnight 16.repair 17.fix;fix up 18.broken 19.wheel 20.letter 21.disabled 22.blind 23.deaf 24.imagine;imagination; imagine sb.)doing sth.25.difficulty;have difficulty in)doing sth.26.open;opening 27.door 28.cary;caries;carried 29.train;training 30.excited;excitedly 31.kindness 32.clever 33.understand;understood;understanding;have a good/ better understanding of...34.change;changed;change...into... 35.interest;interested;interesting;places of interest;take/show/have an)interest in=be interested in 单元重点短语 1.care for 2.call up 3.clean up 4.put up 5.put of 6.set up 7.make a difference 8.try out 9.give away 10.give out food/hand out food 11.take after 12.come up with 13.used to do sth.14.be busy with...15.be similar to 二阶新教材语篇练词 1.does volunteer work 2.excited 3.make a difference 4.care for/look after/take care of 5.a feeling/sense of satisfaction 八年级（下）Unit3 一阶教材基础知识默 单词与拓展 1.rubbish:take out the rubbish 2.fold;fold the clothes 3.sweep;swept;sweep away 4.floor;sweep the floor 5.mess 6.throw;threw;thrown;throw away 7.neither;neither...nor... 8.shirt 9.pass;pass by;pass on 10.borrow;borrow sth.from sb. 11.lend;lent;lend sb.sth./lend sth.to sb.12.finger 13.hate;hate doing sth./hate to do sth.14.chore;do chores 15.while 16.snack 17.stress;stressful/stressed 18.waste;It's a waste of time/money doing sth.19.provide;provide sth.for 1527. ad.可能存在或发生的；可能的 32. n. 单词；词；话语；诺言；许诺；保证 (反义词)不可能存在或发生的；不可 总而言之 能的 单元重点短语 28 一方（的意见、态度、立场）；一边；一侧 1. 寻找：寻求 ※ 在路边 2. 分担家务 29. ad.很可能；大概 3. 处于极大的危险中 30. prep.在…期间 和我们做一样的事情 31. n. 假期；假日 许多；大量 ※ 度假 暑/寒假 6 多次；反复地 二阶 新教材语篇练词 完成句子同2025陕西中考设题形式【改编自新人教八 Lily's house will be surrounded by and (上)U7 Section B3a】 this will give her good ideas. 1.Li山y相信她在未来会成为一名艺术家。 4.周末，Liy会邀请朋友们来家里串门，一起开心 Lily believes that she will become an artist 玩耍。 On weekends,Lily will invite friends to drop in at her 2.为了实现她成为艺术家的梦想，Liy打算去法国学 home and together. 习艺术。 5.Liy相信，只要自己努力学习并坚持尝试，这些梦想 To her dream of being an artist,Lily 就一定会实现。 plans to study art in France. Lily believes her dream will come true 3.Liy的家周围将会种满鲜花和植物，这将为她提供 灵感。 she studies hard and keeps on trying. 八年级（上) Unit 8 阶 教材基础知识默 单词与拓展 13 n. 玉米；谷物 1. n.&u.摇动；抖动 14. n.机器；机械装置 (过去式)》 15 u.掘（地）；凿（洞）；挖（土） → (过去分词) → (过去式/过去分词)》 奶昔 ※ 挖出 与某人握手 16. n. 洞；孔；坑 V. 倒出；倾倒 17. n. 夹心面包片；三明治 把 …倒进… n. 黄油；奶油 3. (=yoghurt)n.酸奶 19 n.片；块；段；（写作、音乐或艺术的）作 n.蜂蜜 品；部件；碎片 n.西瓜 20 ad山.传统的(2024.68)；惯例的 6. n.勺；调羹 21. u.庆祝；庆贺 个 n.锅；盆；壶；瓶 (n.)庆典；庆祝活动 8 u.增加；添加 22 .使做好准备；把…准备好 9 ad.最后：最终(2022.67) (n.)准备；准备工作 10. n.食盐 ※ 为…做准备 (ad山.)成的 给某人准备某物 11. n. 食糖 准备做某事 12. n.干酪；奶酪 23 n. 果馅饼；果馅派 33 24. n. 混合配料.（使）混合；融合 担任…；充当… 米 充分混合 给某人提供某物 25 n.胡椒粉；柿子椒 31 n. 温度；气温；体温 26 u.（使)充满；装满；担任 ※ 量体温 ※ 用…装满… 单元重点短语 充满… 1 切碎 27. n.烤箱；烤炉 2. 取出；拿出 28 n.盘子；碟子 29 V. 遮盖；覆盖(2025.22)；包括；涉及 3 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开 n. 覆盖物；盖子；（书刊的）封面 4. 米粉；米线 30 V. 接待；服务；提供 5. 这时；此时此刻 (n.)接待；服务 6. 在特殊的节日里 阶 新教材语篇练词 短文填空改编自新人教八（上）U5 Section A2a】 tried them and Teng Fei said 5. work was step final cut follow excite perfect. be plate prepare he teach Then,Teng Fei continued,"Heat some oil in a pan. Peter has always been interested in Chinese food,so Wait until the pan's surface gets a little hot,and then add one day he went to Teng Fei and asked,"Can you the eggs to it.Stir-fry for one minute,then take the eggs 1. me how to cook a popular Chinese dish?" out on a 6. .”Peter7. and then Teng Fei agreed and suggested stir-fried eggs and Teng Fei asked him to cook the tomatoes in the pan until tomatoes. they were soft,adding a little salt and sugar.Peter smelt Teng Fei told Peter they needed two tomatoes,three the dish and got 8. eggs,salt,and sugar.Peter began to make 2. 9. Teng Fei told him to put the eggs back He then asked how to deal with the ingredients.Teng Fei into the pan and mix with the tomatoes.When it explained,"First,3. the tomatoes into small pieces.Next,mix the eggs in a bowl."These two simple 91 done,Peter said,“Wow,it looks so good！ 4. helped prepare the ingredients well.Peter How simple!" 八年级（上)Unit9 阶 教材基础知识默 单词与拓展 (过去式/过去分词) 【=examination)n.考试 ※ 追上；赶上 ※ 参加考试 7. .邀请(2020.28) 2. 几. 流行性感冒；流感 (n.)邀请；请柬 治 得流感 米 邀请某人做某事 ad山.有空的：可获得的 8. v. 接受（多指主观上接受） 4. co叫.&prep.到…时；直到…为止 (同义词)接受；收到（多指客观上收到） ※ 直到…才… 9 V. 拒绝 .悬挂；垂下 ※ 拒绝做某事 (过去式/过去分词) 10. n.工作日（星期一至星期五的任何一天） 必 闲逛；常去某处 半 在周内 6 及时赶上；接住；抓住；捕获；听清楚；领 &n.回答；答复 会；着（火） (过去式/过去分词) 34