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Unit 6 l love literature单元综合过关练 Part1 词汇基础过关 一、用方框中词的适当形式填空。 office, forever, dollar, cash, law, packet 1.She once expected to be a doctor, but she finally became a _______. 2.—How much did you spend on the clothes? —Five ________. 3.If you want to call your family at school, you can use the telephone in the teachers’ ______. 4.Qi Jiguang is one of the greatest national heroes in China. We will remember him ________. 5.Adults often give children in their families red ________ with money inside. 6.—Nowadays, people seldom pay ______. —Yes. They usually use their phones. It’s more convenient(便利的). 二、用方框中短语的适当形式填空。 as soon as, have no choice but, teach oneself, hear of, brave enough 1.When I _________ the news, I went back home as fast as possible. 2.He was so tired that he fell asleep ___________ he lay in bed. 3.It’s raining heavily outside. We ___________________ to play chess at home. 4.We must be ______________ to face the challenges ahead. 5.David _______________ how to play the guitar through the Internet. Part2 完形阅读综合过关 三、完形填空。 One sunny day, a little boy named Tom said to his grandfather, “Grandpa, I want to be successful. Can you tell me the secret of . .1. .?” Grandpa smiled and nodded. He showed Tom two small plants. Then he planted one in a nice pot and put it in a warm and . .2. . room. The other was planted outside in the . .3. ., facing the wind, rain, and different kinds of weather. Four years passed quickly. Tom visited his grandpa again. As soon as he . .4. . the garden, he was shocked. The plant outside had . .5. . into a big, strong tree. However, the one in the house was much smaller and weaker. Grandpa came over and said,“Tom, look at these two plants. The one inside was protected well, but it didn’t grow much. The one outside . .6. . all kinds of difficulties. Yet it grew into a big tree . .7. . it had to fight against these challenges to stay alive. Life is just like this. The challenges we face aren’t there to stop us.They’re there to make us . .8. ..Success doesn’t come from staying in a safe place all the time. It comes from facing difficulties . .9. ., learning from them, and never giving up. Remember this, and you’ll be on the way to success.” Tom . .10. . carefully and nodded. He under- stood that facing challenges bravely is the key to growing up and achieving his dreams. 1. ( ) A. health B. happiness C. success D. wealth 2. ( ) A. dark B. sunny C. cold D. wet 3. ( ) A. garden B. park C. forest D. field 4. ( ) A. left B. cleaned C. built D. entered 5. ( ) A. got B. broken C. come D. grown 6. ( ) A. caused B. faced C. avoided D. created 7. ( ) A. because B. unless C. until D. if 8. ( ) A. busier B. happier C. stronger D. cleverer 9. ( ) A. bravely B. easily C. slowly D. quietly 10. ( ) A. looked B. listened C. spoke D. watched 四、阅读理解。 A篇 Chinese folk stories have long been a source (来源) of wisdom and inspiration, carrying timeless lessons through great stories. Among them, here are three stories standing out for their touching and inspiring characters. Yu Gong, an old man, decided to move two huge mountains stopping his village’s road. Though being laughed at and told it was impossible, Yu Gong kept trying, believing that even if he couldn’t complete it, his family would continue the effort. His story teaches us the power of fighting for something and the importance of setting good examples to the other people. Hou Yi, a skilled archer, saved humans from the scorching (灼热的) heat of ten suns by shooting down nine of them. This act of bravery not only cools the earth but also highlights (强调) the actions to protect our world and the people we care about. Hou Yi’s story inspires us to face the challenges with courage and skill. In this story, the sky fell down, causing problems on Earth. Nüwa, a kind goddess, decided to fix the sky to save the world. She collected stones from a river and used them to rebuild the sky. Also, she killed a huge turtle to use its legs as pillars (支柱) to support the sky. Her actions returned peace and order to the world. 1.What’s the lesson from Yu Gong’s story?( ) A. Moving the village. B. Trying the best. C. Laughing at people. D. Fighting for food. 2. Hou Yi shot down nine suns because of ________.( ) A. a falling sky B. two huge mountains C. the cooling earth D. the high heat 3. What do the characters have in common?( ) A. They were from the rich family of ancient times. B. They used their own super power to save the world. C. They were brave to overcome the difficulties in life. D. They followed their leaders and solved the problems. 4. Which part of the library is the passage probably from?( ) A. Modern sports. B. Ancient books. C. Travel guides. D. Folk inventions. B篇 During the Western Jin Dynasty (西晋), there was a man named Zhou Chu. He was much stronger than any other man in the village. People were scared of him because he often bullied (欺负) villagers. At that time, a man-eating tiger and a deep water monster lived near the village. They often made trouble. People called them, along with Zhou, the “three evils”. One day, some villagers asked Zhou to help them kill the tiger and the monster. Zhou killed them after three days of fighting. The villagers thought he was dead,too. So they celebrated his death. When Zhou finally came back, seeing this, he realised how much people hated (恨) him and decided to change. He visited a famous person named Lu Yun. Lu told him, “If one realises what is good in the morning, he can change his behaviour (行为) in the evening. Just do what you think is right.” From then on, Zhou became a good person and stopped bullying others. Later he became a great soldier and died saving his country. In fact, it’s not easy for us to see our own mistakes. It was good that Zhou was able to look at himself and make changes. We all make mistakes. But it’s never too late to correct them. We just need some courage and efforts. 1. How did the villagers feel when they thought Zhou Chu was dead?( ) A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Worried. D. Surprised. 2.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 probably mean?( ) A. 朝如青丝暮成雪。 B. 朝闻道，夕死可矣。 C. 古人贵朝闻夕改。 D. 晨曦朝露去，披星戴月归。 3.The story tells us that ________.( ) A. a strong man should die saving his country B. it’s never too late to correct our mistakes C. a good beginning makes a good ending D. you should believe in yourself and then you can make it C篇 ①In China, especially in the southern part, like Guangzhou, Fuzhou, Yangzhou, and Guilin, drinking herbal (药草的) tea is a popular way to stay healthy. It can help with small health problems. ②Guo Xiaofan, a 28-year-old woman, finds it difficult to fall asleep every night. She goes to a TCM (中医) hospital and asks a doctor for help. The doctor gives her some herbs as medicine. When she makes it at home, it has a bad smell, but after she drinks the herbal tea and gets better, she thinks it tastes much better than milk tea. ③More and more people are interested in drinking herbal tea. For example, Huang Lin, who works in Hangzhou, buys six kinds of herbal drinks and drinks them twice a day. They don’t taste good, but he feels energetic after drinking. ④A hospital in Yunnan makes five new kinds of herbal drinks. On the first day, it sells over 10,000 cups. Wan Xixi, a hospital worker, says each bag of herbs is separate (分开的) so people can make it at home easily. The hospital can also change the herbal tea according to different people and seasons. ⑤In short, it’s a good way to enjoy the drinks and keep healthy at the same time. Do you want to have a try? 1. What problem does Guo Xiaofan have?( ) A. She often feels tired. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has sleeping problems. D. She can’t drink milk tea. 2. How often does Huang Lin drink herbal tea?( ) A. Once a week. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a month. D. Every two hours. 3. Why does the writer mention a hospital in Yunnan sells many cups of herbal drinks in Paragraph 4?( ) A. To show us it’s hard to make herbal tea. B. To tell us why herbal tea smells bad. C. To tell us where to buy herbal tea. D. To show us herbal tea is very popular. 4. Where is this passage most likely from?( ) A. A magazine about health and lifestyle. B. A science report about plants. C. A storybook for children. D. A history book about Chinese culture. 5.What is the structure of this passage?( ) A. B. C. D. 五、阅读表达。 Song Lian was a famous litterateur (文学家), historian and thinker in the late Yuan Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty. Song Lian loved to learn from an early age. But because his family was very poor, he could not afford to buy books. He borrowed books from people who had books to read. From the books, he got plenty of knowledge and improved himself. He always returned them on time and never broke the promise(承诺). One day, Song Lian heard that there was a rich man in the village named Liu who had a lot of very valuable books. So he went there to borrow books. But Mr Liu loved books very much. He never lent books to strangers easily. Mr Liu saw Song Lian was a hard-working man, so he agreed to lend Song Lian a book. Song Lian felt thankful and told Mr Liu he could finish the book and return it in three days. Mr Liu thought for a while and said nothing. Finally, Song Lian took the book home. After he returned home, Song Lian couldn’t wait to start reading. He didn’t go out to play and stayed up to read. His mother cared about his health and told him to eat and go to bed on time. But Song Lian said he had to return the book on time. He thought it was very important to keep his promise. Finally, on the third afternoon, Song Lian left early and returned the book to Mr Liu. Liu was very happy and praised Song Lian for his integrity (诚信). 1.Why did Song Lian borrow books to read? ____________________________________________________ 2.What did the rich man named Liu have? ____________________________________________________ 3.How long did Song Lian keep the book? ____________________________________________________ 4.What did Song Lian think of keeping his promise? ____________________________________________________ 5.What can we learn from Song Lian? ____________________________________________________ Part3 单元写作 六、假定你是学生李辉，即将参加学校英语社团组织的以“古代中国智慧故事”为主题的演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语文章参加比赛。 内容包括: 1.司马光和小伙伴们玩耍；2.一个小伙伴掉进水缸(water tank)中；3.司马光砸破水缸救出小伙伴。 注意: 1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Sima Guang broke the water tank My name is Li Hui, and today I want to share with you an ancient Chinese wisdom story about Sima Guang. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、lawyer；dollars；office；forever；packets；cash 二、heard of；as soon as；have no choice but；brave enough；taught himself 三、CBADD BACAB 四、A篇：BDCB B篇：ACB C篇：CBDAA 五、1.Because his family was poor and couldn’t afford to buy books. 2.He had a lot of very valuable books. 3.For about 3/three days. 4.He thought it was very important. 5.We should keep promises and study hard even with difficulties.(言之有理即可) 六、One day, Sima Guang and his friends were playing happily in a courtyard. Suddenly, one of his friends fell into a large water tank. The other children were so frightened that they didn’t know what to do next. But Sima Guang quickly looked around and saw a big stone nearby. He picked up the stone and hit the water tank hard. The tank broke. The water in it ran over soon and the boy was saved at last. This story teaches us that in difficult situations, we should stay calm and think of clever solutions. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $