课时测评3 Section Ⅲ Using language & Developing ideas-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（外研版）

""

课时测评3　Section Ⅲ　Using language & Developing ideas (时间：45分钟　满分：73分) (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) [语境基础练] 维度一　品句填词(每小题1分，共10分) 1．They've decided to reconstruct (重建) this building after the earthquake. 2．Most parents said their children had an active, healthy lifestyle (生活方式). 3．They remonstrated with the official(官员) about the decision. 4．I couldn't resist(忍住) telling him the secret when I saw his innocent eyes. 5．I stayed longer than I originally(起初) intended when I saw my best friend. 6．The house belonging (属于) to the old man is being reconstructed at the moment. 7．You can download (下载) this software for free from this website anytime. 8．He put the apples on a round plate (盘子) at the table. 9．I found it hard to identify whose handwriting this is. 10．The little boat swung from side to side on the surface of the river, due to the strong rainstorm. 维度二　词形转换(每小题1分，共7分) 1．People addicted (addict) to fashion lifestyle spend more time going shopping. 2．Comparing Hank with other workers，the boss finds he is a more satisfying (satisfy) worker. 3．The new building is under construction (construct).It will be completed next month. 4．I would be very grateful if you could reply to my application at your earliest convenience (convenient). 5．The film is based on a successful adaptation (adapt) of the Chinese folk tale. 6．The super woman packed her few belongings (belong) in a bag and left. 7．When the body temperature is slightly (slight) lower, people are naturally sleepy. 维度三　固定搭配和句式(每小题3分，共15分) 1．在北京乘坐地铁出行很方便。(convenient) It is very convenient to travel in Beijing by underground. 2．我们到得太晚了，没能赶上八点的火车。(too...to...) We arrived too late to catch the train leaving at eight． 3．众所周知，中国属于第三世界。(belong to) As is known to us，China is a country belonging to the Third World． 4．妈妈过去常常告诉我，“每次吃甜品的时候，喝点绿茶。”(each time) “Each time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is what my mother used to tell me. 5．你最好带些报纸，以防你不得不在那里等着。(in case) You'd better take some newspapers with you in case you (should) have to wait there． 维度四　教材知识迁移 (每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面新情景，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Eating healthy food is very important for all the people.We interview five people and ask them to talk about the lifestyles belonging 1.to them. Ellie doesn't cook often，for her apartment is very small.Her fridge is usually half empty and she is often too tired 2.to eat (eat) much.She often ends up 3.saving(save) part of her meal for the next day.As 4.a doctor，she knows she had better change the way to eat.Jenny is a teacher.She and her husband don't eat meat.They like cooking at home.She thinks cooking together 5.gives(give) them a chance to relax and catch 6.up on each other's days.Ted，a construction worker，feels tired every day.When he returns home，what he wants most is a 7.satisfying(satisfy) meat dinner.Mike is a 49-year-old chef with five children.He and his wife both work full-time，so they are pretty busy! He doesn't really do much cooking at home.Sometimes he brings home food from the restaurant 8.where he works.It's very 9.convenient(convenience) for them to eat ready meals.Max is a college student，who is living in a shared student house.He needs to have three healthy meals a day，but he is too busy 10.studying(study) and meeting friends.He also has no time to cook. [素能提升练] Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共16分) A (2024·湖北武汉期末) About a decade ago, a female reporter，Ms.Dunlop, attended a banquet (宴会) in Guangzhou.The bird's nest soup was gentle, the sea cucumber was delicious and the fish was fresh and perfectly steamed.Ending a banquet with soup may seem unusual to Westerners, for they are familiar with desserts at a meal's close.The most memorable dish, however, was the plain white cup of broth (肉汤) served at the end.Made from chicken, probably with ham as well, it was simple but perfect. Invitation to a Banquet, based on this journey, is Ms.Dunlop's seventh book.Unlike those for which she is best known, including The Food of Sichuan and Revolutionary Kitchen, this is not a cookbook.Instead, she has chosen 30 dishes and used each to present different parts of Chinese cuisine—and, in turn, Chinese life and history. Compared with other authors who spend their lives focused on a foreign cuisine—as Diana Kennedy, an English food writer, did in Mexico, or Paula Wolfert, an American, did in the Middle East—she is more a gatherer than an inventor of recipes (食谱).Readers will not learn how to make Chinese dishes but how and why Chinese chefs have long preferred unusual ingredients, such as a bitter citrus (柑橘) fruit.Westerners，Ms.Dunlop argues, have traditionally believed that the Chinese eat specific animal parts out of being poor and desperate, which shuts the door on a variety of foods wonderfully created. In general, Ms.Dunlop lists examples for the superiority of Chinese cuisine in a delighted way.She shows how it has been affected by foreign cultures, how it has changed with China's increasing economy and how central it is to the country's cultural history.She also mentions that what Westerners think of as “Chinese food” is wrong.Globalization has made the real one more reachable than ever outside China.Western eaters couldn't miss that. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Ms.Dunlop的第七本书《宴会邀请》，并介绍了这本书的特色以及Ms.Dunlop对于中国烹饪的看法。 1．What is Paragraph 1 of the text mainly about? A．The adventure of Ms.Dunlop. B．The arrangement of a banquet. C．The inspiration of Invitation to a Banquet. D．The uniqueness of Chinese cuisine. 答案：C 解析：段落大意题。根据第一段“About a decade ago...simple but perfect.”可知，第一段主要讲的是《宴会邀请》的灵感来源。故选C。 2．What will a reader learn from Ms.Dunlop's seventh book? A．The method of gathering similar recipes. B．The ways to make 30 different Chinese dishes. C．The difference between Chinese and Western cuisine. D．The reason for Chinese chefs' ingredients preference. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“Readers will not learn how...a bitter citrus (柑橘) fruit.”可知，读者能从Ms.Dunlop的第七本书中了解到中国厨师偏爱食材的原因。故选D。 3．What does Ms.Dunlop think of Westerners' traditional views on Chinese food? A．Narrow.　　　　　 B．Supportive. C．Objective. D．Unconcerned. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段“Westerners, Ms.Dunlop argues...foods wonderfully created.”可推知，Ms.Dunlop认为西方人对中国食物的传统看法很狭隘。故选A。 4．What is the author's purpose of writing this text? A．To recommend a book. B．To promote a culture. C．To introduce a person. D．To describe an experience. 答案：A 解析：写作目的题。根据第二段“Invitation to a Banquet...Chinese life and history.”并结合文章可知，本文主要介绍了Ms.Dunlop的第七本书《宴会邀请》，并介绍了这本书的特色以及Ms.Dunlop对于中国烹饪的看法。由此可推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是推荐一本书。故选A。 B (2024·湖南益阳期末) A study has found that a fifth of teenagers consume energy drinks under the impression that they are good for health. The new research questioned almost 4，000 high school students about the energy drinks and found that boys were much more likely to drink them. Australia requires companies to label their drinks as “not suitable for children”， yet the findings published in a journal showed many teens still believed the drinks were beneficial. The energy drink market is expected to grow to a $72 billion by 2024 and reach $108.4 billion by 2031. Separate market analysis showed teens who drink energy drinks were more likely to show anti-social behaviour, including smoking, alcohol consumption and other things.Energy drink consumption was also found connected with headaches, stomachaches and especially insomnia, which is common among teens and makes them extremely sleepy and unable to concentrate on their study. One 16-year-old girl said she did not make a habit of drinking the energy drinks, but sometimes bought one after school. “I know they're not great for you, but sometimes I get to the end of a school day and I am just very tired，” she said, “You get up at around 7 a．m., sit through a whole school day and then go home, only to study through to 11 p．m.—if you don't have extra-curricular activities.It's not something I recommend, but they taste good and sometimes I feel like I'd benefit from caffeine.” Due to the fact that teenagers incorrectly believed energy drinks were beneficial for their health, the researchers suggested it was necessary to educate students on the health risks. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究发现五分之一的青少年在饮用能量饮料时认为它们有益健康，但是能量饮料存在不良影响，青少年对能量饮料的危害缺乏足够的教育。 5．What do many teenagers think about energy drinks? A．Harmful. B．Healthy. C．Expensive. D．Unnecessary. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“A study has found...are good for health.”可知，许多青少年认为能量饮料有益健康。故选B。 6．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A．The popularity of energy drinks. B．The market value of energy drinks. C．The bad effects of energy drinks. D．The production of energy drinks. 答案：C 解析：段落大意题。根据第五段“Separate market analysis showed...consumption and other things.”以及本段其他内容可知，第五段的主要内容是能量饮料的不良影响。故选C。 7．What does the underlined word “insomnia” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A．Sleeplessness. B．Loneliness. C．Carelessness. D．Forgetfulness. 答案：A 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Energy drink consumption...stomachaches and especially”以及下文“which is common among...concentrate on their study”可知，上文提到了饮用能量饮料会导致头痛、胃痛等身体上的不适，由此可推测insomnia意思是“失眠”。故选A。 8．What can we infer from the passage? A．The 16-year-old girl is addicted to energy drinks. B．Boys are more likely to drink energy drinks than girls. C．About 4，000 teenagers consume energy drinks every day. D．Teenagers lack enough education about the risks of energy drinks. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“Due to the fact...on the health risks.”可推知，青少年对能量饮料的危害缺乏足够的教育。故选D。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2分，共10分) (2024·江苏南通期末) 1 That is the question for doctors and for you, as you try to decide what to do about your hungry stomach when it's nowhere close to mealtime.The short answer is：have the snack. Weight loss Can snacking help you drop a few pounds? Yes.A smart snack can prevent unhealthy overeating that comes from extreme hunger.“Your body is talking to you — just listen，” said an expert.“So if you're starting to feel a bit hungry, don't wait.” 2 Chips and cookies increase your blood sugar quickly, which leads to the sugar crash.Instead, try nuts and fruits. Overall health Snacking is a way to add a variety of nutrients (营养) to your diet.You can't go wrong with a handful of mixed nuts, which can help your heart. 3 Attention：the body can absorb only a limited amount of protein per meal, so distributing protein throughout the day via snacking can maximize protein intake. Mood and mental health If you've been unhappy with someone while hungry, you know food can influence your mood. 4 Healthy snacking may also improve memory and cognitive (认知的) performance and help with mental health issues.If you wait too long to eat, your body will produce the stress hormone to remind you, which can lead to negative moods. There are different ways to rise to this whole snacking things.Choose a healthy, filling option in a proper size, and the benefits don't stop at weight loss and improved health. 5 When you snack mindfully, it's easier to take a deep breath, focus on exactly what you're eating at that moment, and enjoy the day around you too. A．To snack or not to snack? B．Is snacking healthy or not? C．But you can't grab any old snack. D．Your general approach to life might be affected. E．If you must have a snack at night, try cottage cheese. F．Snacking on protein-rich foods helps give your body strength. G．Snacking helps you avoid it, resulting in fewer mood swings and better focus. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如何“吃零食”和“吃零食”的影响。 1．答案：A 解析：由下文“That is the question for doctors...have the snack.”可知，本空要提出问题“是否吃零食？”故A选项能引起下文，符合语境。故选A。 2．答案：C 解析：由上文“Can snacking help you drop a few pounds？...a bit hungry, don't wait.”可知，本空的话题与“什么样的零食可以吃”有关；由下文“Chips and cookies increase...the sugar crash.”可知，本句要表达薯片和饼干类零食不能吃，故C选项能承上启下，符合语境。故选C。 3．答案：F 解析：由下文“Attention：the body can absorb...maximize protein intake.”可知，本空的话题与“蛋白质”有关，故F选项能引起下文，符合语境。故选F。 4．答案：G 解析：由上文“If you've been unhappy...influence your mood.”可知，本空的话题与“情绪”有关，故G选项能承接上文，符合语境。故选G。 5．答案：D 解析：由下文“When you snack mindfully...the day around you too.”可知，本空的话题与“选择正确零食的影响”有关，故D选项能引起下文，符合语境。故选D。 学生用书第22页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $