"该高中英语课件围绕“令人钦佩的人物”主题，聚焦听说能力训练、核心词汇（如independence, peaceful protests）及“there's no doubt that...”等句式学习。通过词汇热身与马丁·路德·金、甘地事迹的音频听力导入，搭建从词汇积累到语篇理解的学习支架，衔接前后知识。\n其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，听力材料选取中外杰出人物事迹，助力跨文化理解，词汇练习融入“尊敬老人”等中国元素，提升语言应用能力。采用讲练结合方法，通过听力填空、阅读理解（如颐和园清洁工张旭案例）训练思维品质，既助学生提升综合语言能力，也为教师提供系统教学资源。"

UNIT 6 THE ADMIRABLE Section Ⅳ Lesson 2 内容索引 耳熟能详　练听说 1 语基讲练　提能力 2 课时测评 3 耳熟能详　练听说 返回 Step Ⅰ　Before listening 词汇热身 1．_________　　　　　　 挑选 2．_____________ n. 独立 3．_________ adj. 和平的，没有暴力的 4．________ n．&vi.&vt. 抗议；反对 5．________ adj. 种族的；人种的 6．_____________ n. 歧视 7．_________ adj. 鼓舞人心的 8．________ n. 铁栅；(门、窗等的)闩 9．___________ 在牢里 pick out independence peaceful protest racial discrimination inspiring bar behind bars 10．________ n. 皮肤 11．______________ 真遗憾！ 12．________ adj. 更多的，进一步 13．________ n. 示威游行，抗议游行 14．___________ adj. 不证自明的；显而易见的 15．________ vi.&vt. 评价；判断 16．__________ adj. 令人钦佩的，给人印象深刻的 17．________ vt.&n. 尊敬；敬佩 18．____________ adj. 独立的，自主的 19．____________ 不久前某一天 skin What a shame！ further march self-evident judge impressive respect independent the other day Step Ⅱ　While listening Ⅰ.听力理解 听第一段对话(6.3)，回答第1至3题。 1．What did Dr.Sam Roberts say about Martin Luther King as a child？ A．He was a troublemaker. B．He was a smart boy who suffered racial discrimination. C．He was a child who never faced any problems. √ 2．What happened when King was on the bus with his teacher in 1943？ A．They were told to give their seats to two white people. B．They were refused by the white driver. C．They refused to sit at the back of the bus. 3．What was the result of the bus protest organised by King in 1955？ A．Black people were allowed to sit at the front of the bus. B．Black people won the right to sit next to white people on buses. C．The protest ended without any change in the seating policy. √ √ 听第二段对话(6.4)，回答第4至6题。 4．Why does the girl admire Gandhi？ A．He led India to independence from British rule. B．He was a successful businessman. C．He was a famous scientist. 5．In which year did India become an independent country？ A．1945.　 B．1947.　　 C．1950. 6．What was Gandhi's approach to protests？ A．He believed in using violence. B．He did not participate in any protests. C．He believed in the power of peaceful protests. √ √ √ Ⅱ.精听训练 第一段对话(6.3)听力填空。 (I＝Interviewer R＝Dr.Sam Roberts) I：Hello.I’m sure everyone knows about Martin Luther King—a great man who fought to win 1．____________ for black people in the US.Today，we have Dr.Sam Roberts here to tell us more about him.So what was King like as a child？ R：Well，he was a smart boy，but he suffered racial discrimination. equal rights I：Racial discrimination？ R：That’s when people were 2．______________ due to their skin colour.Here’s an example.In 1943，King took the bus with his black teacher.The white driver told them to give their seats to two white people. I：What？What did he do then？ R：King didn’t want to give up his seat.He believed that black people should be treated the same as white people.However，in the end，they 3．__________. treated unfairly had to do it I：Ah，what a shame！Did he do anything about this later？ R：Yes.In 1955，King organised a bus protest，and asked all black people to stop taking buses.After some struggles，they won the right to sit next to white people on buses.This was King’s first victory. I：Great！And King organised further protests in the 4．_______，right？ R：Right.He organised many peaceful protests，but he was put behind bars many times for doing so.In 1963，he organised a march to Washington，D.C.and made a speech with the words“I have a dream”． 1960s I：Yes，that’s a really 5．____________________ speech！For example，“I have a dream that one day...We hold these truths to be self-evident：that all men are created equal...I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the colour of their skin but 6．________________ their character...”． R：Very impressive indeed！The next year，King received the Nobel Peace Prize.But，unfortunately，he was killed a few years later in 1968.It was a 7．__________. I：Indeed.King will always be remembered for doing a lot to help black people in the US.He has also inspired people around the world to fight for equal rights and justice. famous and inspiring by the content of great loss 第二段对话(6.4)听力填空。 (G＝Girl B＝Boy) G：So，for our school project，maybe we can talk about Gandhi？I really admire and respect him，and there’s no doubt that he was one of the most 8．________________ of the 20th century. B：Great idea！Let me write down some notes.So，let’s first talk about why he was so important. G：OK.Well，Gandhi led India to 9．____________ from British rule... mmm，I’m not sure about the exact date. B：The date...mmm.Oh，I can check this on my phone...India became an independent country in 1947. important figures independence G：Right，it was 1947.Gandhi was important also because he believed in the power of 10．________________ where no one was hurt.He inspired many people，including Martin Luther King. B：Really？Are you sure about that？ G：Yes，I’m certain.I learnt this on a radio programme 11．______________. B：Oh！I didn’t know about that.And I guess we should also mention Gandhi’s Nobel Peace Prize. G：Actually，I don’t think Gandhi ever won a Nobel Peace Prize. B：Mmm...I don’t know if that’s true... G：I’m pretty sure he didn’t.Look，here，read this 12．__________. B：Right.But perhaps we should check a few other websites.Sometimes the information on the Internet can 13．__________. G：OK.Let me find a few more sources... peaceful protests the other day web page be wrong Step Ⅲ　Post listening 听力技法——掌握请求和建议的表达 请求和建议也是听力题常见考查方向，这类题目的重点是分清主体，并熟悉相关句型。 技巧点拨 1．厘清主体。要听清材料中发出请求和提出建议的人是谁，通常第二个人的回答内容是整段材料的重点。 2．掌握句型。表达请求或者建议经常使用的一些固定句型如下： (1)表示请求的常用句型 Could/Can/Would/Will you (please)...？ Can/Shall I．..？ Would you mind...？ (2)表示建议的常用句型 I think/suppose you should/could/can/may/need...Would you like to...？ Why don't/not...？Shall we...？ If I were you，I'd...You'd better... How/What about...？Let's... 典题示例 听力原文 M：Lisa，do you think we should get a new sofa？ W：Oh，our sofa is a bit old but perfectly usable.Right now，we need a cupboard in the kitchen much more. 听力试题 What is the woman's suggestion？ A．Repairing the sofa. B．Cleaning the kitchen. C．Buying a cupboard. 策略应用　材料中男士提出了建议，女士的回答是整段材料的重点。根据女士的回答 “Right now，we need a cupboard in the kitchen much more.”可知，女士建议买橱柜。故选C。 返回 语基讲练　提能力 返回 归 纳 Ⅰ. 核心词汇练全 pick out 挑选 pick up 　　 捡起；收集；(开车)接人；学会(技巧、 语言等) pick off 摘掉；去除，剪除 pick...out of/from sth 从……中挑出/辨别出…… pick out 找出　　 1 (1)用pick短语的正确形式填空 Jenny always admired her grandmother.Her grandmother had a special talent for gardening.She carefully __________ the best seeds every spring.By summer，she was __________ fresh vegetables from her garden.Birds would try to eat the ripe fruits，and her grandmother always __________ the bad ones.Jenny hoped to learn from her someday. (2)(写作佳句之场景描写)在拥挤的体育场里，要在成千上万的人中找出我的朋友是很难的。 In the crowded stadium，_____________________________________among thousands of people. picked out picking up picked off it was difficult for me to pick out my friend 归 纳 inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的[inspire vt.激励；鼓舞；使产生(感觉或情感) inspired adj.受……影响的；借助于灵感创作的inspiration n．灵感；鼓舞人心的人(或事物)] inspire sb to do sth 激励某人做某事 inspire sb with sth＝inspire sth in sb 以……激励某人；激起某人的……　　 2 (1)The breathtaking view of the Grand Canyon was a source of great __________ (inspire) for the artist. (2)It is really ________ (inspire) to hear that my son got first place in the maths contest. (3)中国元素　The traditional Chinese tea ceremony ____________________　______(激励人们慢下来)，appreciate the moment，and look for inner peace. (4)(写作佳句之动作描写)我被老师说的话所激励，就报名参加了比赛，并且做了充分准备。 ________________________________，I signed up for the competition and made full preparations for it. inspiration inspiring inspires people to slow Inspired by what my teacher had said down 归 纳 judge vi.&vt.评价；判断 (judgment/judgement n．判断力；意见，看法) judge...by/from... 根据……判断…… as far as I can judge 据我判断 judging by/from... 从……来判断 make a judgement on/about 对……做出评价 in one's judgement 在某人看来　　 3 (1) ________(judge) from the smile on his face，I could tell he was pleased with the result. (2)It’s important to gather all the facts before making a __________ (judge) about someone’s character. (3) You shouldn’t ______________________________________(以貌取人). (4)(写作佳句之思考评价)我没有资格评判他的所作所为，但我认为他的行为相当鲁莽。 It’s not my place __________________，but I think his actions were quite thoughtless. 温馨提示　judging from/by为一个独立成分，不受句子主语和时态影响。有类似用法的还有：generally/exactly/frankly/honestly speaking 一般地/确切地/坦率地/诚实地说 Judging judgement judge someone only by/from their appearance to judge what he did 归 纳 impressive adj.令人钦佩的，给人印象深刻的(impress v．给……留下深刻的好印象；使钦佩；使铭记impression n．印象，感想) impress sb with sth 某事给某人留下印象　　 impress sth on/upon sb＝impress on/upon sb sth 使某人铭记某事；使某人深深意识到某 事 be impressed with/by... 对……有深刻印象 (first) impression of... 对……的(第一)印象 leave/make/have a(n)...impression on sb 给某人留下……的印象　　 4 (1)In my opinion，the relay races were the most exciting and __________ (impress) in the sports meeting. (2)His humorous speech made a good __________ (impress) on the audience. (3) Chinese parents often ___________________________________________ ________(让孩子们铭记诚实的重要性). (4)中国元素 　中国丰富的文化给我留下了深刻的印象。 ①China’s rich culture ___________________. (impress) ②China’s rich culture ________________________________. (impression) ③I __________________________ China’s rich culture.(被动语态) impressive impression impress the importance of honesty on/upon their children　 impressed me deeply left/made/had a deep impression on me was deeply impressed with/by 归 纳 respect vt.& n．尊敬；敬佩 (respectful adj.表示敬意的；尊敬的 respectable adj.值得尊敬的；体面的 respective adj.分别的，各自的) respect sb for sth 因为某事而尊重某人 show/have respect for... 尊重…… win/gain/earn the respect of... 赢得……的尊重 in every respect 在各方面 give one's respects to sb 向某人问候/致意　　 5 (1) She is a ___________(respect) teacher who always helps her students succeed. (2)It is important to be __________ (respect) when talking to others，even if you disagree. (3)中国元素　As we all know，________________________ (尊敬老人)and taking care of the young is a good Chinese tradition. (4)(写作佳句之人物描写)他总是乐于帮助那些有困难的人，所以他赢得了同学和老师的尊重。 He is always ready to help those in trouble，so he _______________________ ____________________________ . respectable respectful showing respect for the old wins/gains/earns the respect of his classmates and his teachers Ⅱ.典型句式讲透 句型公式：there's no doubt that...“毫无疑问……” (教材原句)I really admire and respect him，and there's no doubt that he was one of the most important figures of the 20th century.我非常钦佩和尊敬他，毫无疑问，他是20世纪最重要的人物之一。 归 纳 There is no doubt that...句型中，that引导同位语从句，作doubt的同位语，意为“毫无疑问……”。 There is some doubt whether...是否……有疑问 I don't/never doubt that...我确信…… I doubt whether/if...我怀疑是否…… without/beyond doubt毫无疑问 no doubt肯定地　　 (1) _______________________________________(毫无疑问)friendship plays an important part in our life. (2)_________________ (我不怀疑)you will succeed，but I doubt _________ _______________________________ (我怀疑你是否已经准备好了一切). (3)中国元素　____________________ (毫无疑问) the teachings of Confucius have had a great influence on traditional Chinese culture. 温馨提示　doubt可作动词和名词。在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后跟that引导的宾语从句或同位语从句；在肯定句中，后接whether或if引导的宾语从句或whether引导的同位语从句。 No doubt/There is no doubt that/Without doubt　 I don’t doubt that There’s no doubt that 返回 whether/if you have really got everything ready 课时测评 返回 Ⅰ.用所给单词的正确形式填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 1．The speech she gave was truly __________ (inspire) and made everyone believe they could make a difference. 2．Many people participated in various ________ (march) to support their cause and raise awareness. 3．He felt that he was ________ (judge) unfairly based on his appearance instead of his abilities. 4．She likes to work ______________ (independent) because it allows her to be creative and explore new ideas. 5．_______ (race) harmony is important in developing a peaceful society. inspiring marches judged independently Racial 6．To achieve your goals，you may need to take ________ (far) steps in your education. 7．The community came together to fight against gender ______________ (discriminate). 8．They organized a ________ (peace) gathering to discuss their hopes for the future. 9．The students prepared an ____________ (impress) presentation that highlighted their research findings. 10．__________ (protest) can be an effective way for people to express their opinions about issues that matter. further discrimination peaceful impressive Protesting Ⅱ.根据提示翻译句子(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 1．你能从篮子里挑出最大的苹果吗？(pick out) ________________________________________________________________2．小偷被抓住了，现在被关进了监狱。(behind bars) ________________________________________________________________3．前几天我在商店看到我的同桌在买鞋子。(the other day) ________________________________________________________________4．毫无疑问，他将赢得冠军。(there be no doubt) ________________________________________________________________5．从她的笑容来看，她听到这个消息真的很高兴。(judge) ________________________________________________________________ Can you pick out the biggest apple from the basket？ The thief was caught and is now behind bars. I saw my deskmate buying shoes at the store the other day. There is no doubt that he will win the championship. Judging from her smile，she was really happy about the news. Ⅲ.阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分) A (2024·安徽蚌埠高一期末) A cleaning staff member at the Summer Palace in Beijing has been widely praised online after a video of him explaining cultural relics and exhibitions to visitors during the recent National Day holiday was posted on the Internet.He has been dubbed the most powerful cleaning monk(僧人) by netizens. In the video，the worker，Zhang Xu，40，explains the sites to several tourists.What made it special was his clear explanation of dozens of hard-to-pronounce sites.He spoke with such confidence that it seemed like he was performing a tongue twister(绕口令).People thought he must be a tour guide or expert，yet he was wearing a cleaner's uniform.After his explanation，Zhang smiled and returned to his work as though nothing had happened. The video was posted online on October 7 and immediately became a hot topic on social media.Netizens expressed amazement at how ordinary people can become experts in certain areas.“In Beijing，no matter what you do，you can have a deep understanding of history and culture.Sometimes ordinary people are willing to explain things to complete strangers in exchange for a simple thumbs-up，” said one netizen.“Zhang is better than ordinary tour guides，and the palace should offer him a job as a docent(讲解员)，” another commented. The cleaner，who lives in Beijing，said he was surprised he'd become famous online，as he only wanted to help the tourists who seemed confused.He told Beijing Daily that he had been interested in architecture since he was a child.His father works in the construction industry.He has been a security guard and construction worker and has always had a strong interest in traditional architecture.He often refers to books or finds information online in his spare time. Zhang joined the cleaning staff at the palace in late 2021 and walks about 40，000 steps inside the palace every day，so he knows a lot about it.“The traditional architecture of the palace is not just bricks.They have deep history and know how to speak to people who understand them，” he said.They are historic wonders with unique Asian aesthetics(美学)，he added. 语篇解读　 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了因向游客讲解文物和展览而在网上走红的颐和园清洁工张旭。 1．What does the underlined word“dubbed” in Paragraph 1 probably mean？ A．Known as. B．Mistaken for. C．Compared with. D．Connected with. √ 词义猜测题。根据画线单词后面的“the most powerful cleaning monk(僧人) by netizens”可知，这名清洁工被网友称作“最强扫地僧”。由此可知，画线单词 dubbed 和 A 项 Known as“被称为”意思一致。故选 A。 2．What's the special part of the video about the cleaner at the Summer Palace？ A．His wearing as a cleaner. B．His performance of a tongue twister. C．His expertise in cleaning the palace. D．His fluent explanation of cultural sites. √ 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“What made it special was his clear explanation of dozens of hard-to-pronounce sites.He spoke with such confidence that it seemed like he was performing a tongue twister(绕口令).People thought he must be a tour guide or expert，yet he was wearing a cleaner's uniform.”可知，关于这名颐和园清洁工的视频的特别之处在于他对景点的流利解释。故选 D。 3．What can we infer about the cleaner from the text？ A．He is a kind and hard-working man. B．He will be offered a job as a docent. C．His behavior isn't recognized by most people. D．His being famous online is within his expectation. √ 推理判断题。根据第四段第一句中的“as he only wanted to help the tourists who seemed confused”可知，这名清洁工只是想帮助游客，所以他很热心。根据第四段中的“He often refers to books or finds information online in his spare time.”和最后一段首句可知，这名清洁工是个勤奋的人。故选 A。 4．According to the text，what will be most probably talked about next？ A．Zhang Xu's interest in some other aspects. B．The amazing history and culture of Beijing. C．The popularity of the video on social media. D．The unique architectural features of the Summer Palace. √ 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“They are historic wonders with unique Asian aesthetics(美学)，he added.”可推知，文章接下来最有可能谈论的是颐和园独特的建筑特色。故选 D。 B (2025·黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中期中) Rising to 29，035 feet，the famous Mount Qomolangma had long been considered unclimbable due to the freezing weather，the obvious potential fall from cliffs and the effects of the extreme high altitude，often called“mountain sickness”．But that was to be changed by Edmund Hillary. When he was invited to join the British expedition to Mount Qomolangma in 1953，Edmund Hillary was a highly capable climber.The glacier-covered peaks in his hometown in New Zealand proved a perfect training ground for the Himalayas.It was his fourth Himalayan expedition in just over two years and he was at the peak of fitness. On May 28，1953，Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay，an experienced Sherpa(夏尔巴人)，set out and reached the South Summit by 9 am next day.But after that，the ridge(山脊) slightly fell before rising suddenly in a rocky spur(尖坡) about 17 metres high just before the true top.The formation is difficult to climb because of its extreme pitch and because a mistake would be deadly.Scraping the snow with his axe，Hillary managed to overcome this enormous obstacle，later to be known as the Hillary Step. At 11：30 am，the two men found themselves standing at the top of the world.“Not until we were about 50 feet of the top was I ever completely convinced that we were actually going to reach the summit.” Hillary later recounted，“Of course I was very，very pleased to be on the summit，but my first thought was a little bit of surprise.After all，this is the ambition of all mountaineers.” Emerging as the first to summit Mount Qomolangma，Hillary continued by helping explore Antarctica，and establishing the Himalayan Trust (信托基金)，through which he provided a number of beneficial services to the Himalayan people.He also left a sizeable legacy that mountain climbers have chased ever since.As a young climber said，“It was not just Hillary and Tenzing that reached the summit of Mount Qomolangma.It was all of humanity.Suddenly，all of us could go.” 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了登山者埃德蒙·希拉里攀登珠穆朗玛峰的经历以及他对后人的影响。 5．What made Edmund Hillary a capable climber on the 1953 expedition？ A．His undisputed reputation. B．His remarkable physical condition. C．His previous training on Mount Qomolangma. D．His exceptional ability to adapt to the cold. √ 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “It was his fourth Himalayan expedition in just over two years and he was at the peak of fitness.”可知，卓越的身体条件让埃德蒙·希拉里在1953年的探险中成为一名有能力的登山者。故选 B 项。 6．What does the Hillary Step refer to？ A．A mistake Hillary avoided making. B．A steep spur of rock Hillary conquered. C．An axe Hillary used to scrape snow. D．A sudden fall of a ridge Hillary escaped. √ 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “But after that，the ridge(山脊) slightly fell before rising suddenly in a rocky spur(尖坡) about 17 metres high just before the true top.”及 “Scraping the snow with his axe，Hillary managed to overcome this enormous obstacle，later to be known as the Hillary Step.”可知，在到达顶峰之前，希拉里遇到了处约17米高的尖坡，他用斧头刨雪，克服了这个巨大的障碍。由此可知，“希拉里台阶”指的是希拉里征服了的一处陡峭的岩尖。故选 B项。 7．What was Hillary's initial feeling upon reaching the summit of Mount Qomolangma？ A．Overwhelming joy. B．Enormous pride. C．Complete disbelief. D．A touch of astonishment. √ 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的 “Of course I was very，very pleased to be on the summit，but my first thought was a little bit of surprise.”可知，希拉里登上珠穆朗玛峰的第一感觉是有点惊讶。故选 D项。 8．What was the impact of Hillary's achievement in mountaineering？ A．It opened up possibilities for other climbers. B．It enabled him to give back to his hometown. C．It left financial benefits for climbers to pursue. D．It led to friendly regulations on mountaineering. √ 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 “He also left a sizeable legacy that mountain climbers have chased ever since.As a young climber said，‘It was not just Hillary and Tenzing that reached the summit of Mount Qomolangma.It was all of humanity.Suddenly，all of us could go.’”可知，希拉里的成就为其他登山者提供了可能性。故选 A项。 Ⅳ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) (2025·福建龙岩一中月考) Perseverance：The Key to Success Perseverance is a vital trait to possess in order to achieve success in any aspect of life.1( ) Perseverance involves the ability to face challenges，overcome obstacles，and push through adversity，no matter how difficult it may seem. One perspective on perseverance is that it is the ability to maintain focus and determination in the face of setbacks.2( ) The successful people are the ones who keep moving forward in the face of adversity.They understand that success often comes after repeated failure. Another perspective on perseverance is that it involves having a growth mindset.This means that individuals who possess perseverance are open to new challenges and are not afraid to fail.3( ) They understand that each failure brings them one step closer to success，and they keep pushing forward despite setbacks. 4( ) It also involves having the discipline to do so.This means staying committed to a goal and putting in the necessary time and effort，even when it is not easy.Successful people understand that in order to achieve greatness，sacrifices must be made and hard work must be put in consistently over time. In conclusion，perseverance is an essential quality to possess in order to achieve the goals we set for ourselves.It involves the ability to persist in the face of adversity，maintain focus and determination，have a growth mindset，and possess the necessary discipline to put in consistent hard work over time.5( ) A．With perseverance，you are closer to success. B．Write down your goals to keep them in front of you at all times. C．It is the quality that drives us to keep going even when it is tough. D．They view failure as an opportunity to learn rather than a reason to give up. E．One way to build perseverance is to have a vision of what you want to achieve. F．Furthermore，perseverance is not just about having the motivation to keep going. G．In other words，perseverance is about not giving up even when things don't go well. 语篇解读　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了毅力对于个人成功和实现目标的重要性。 Perseverance is a vital trait to possess in order to achieve success in any aspect of life._____________________________________________________ _______Perseverance involves the ability to face challenges，overcome obstacles，and push through adversity，no matter how difficult it may seem. 根据上文的 “Perseverance is a vital trait to possess in order to achieve success in any aspect of life.”可知，毅力是一种至关重要的品质。C项(正是这种品质驱使我们即使在困难的时候也能继续前进。)承接上文内容，其中的 quality 和上文的 trait 呼应，“when it is tough” 和下文中的 “no matter how difficult it may seem”呼应。故选C 项。 C．It is the quality that drives us to keep going even when it is tough. One perspective on perseverance is that it is the ability to maintain focus and determination in the face of setbacks. _____________________________ ______________________________________________ The successful people are the ones who keep moving forward in the face of adversity.They understand that success often comes after repeated failure. 设空处前提到，毅力指的是面对挫折仍然能够保持专注和决心的能力，设空处后提到成功的人在逆境中会不断前进，他们明白成功往往是在反复的失败之后，结合选项可知，设空处应介绍即使失败也不能放弃，G项(换句话说，毅力就是即使事情进展不顺利也不放弃。)承上启下，符合语境。 G．In other words，perseverance is about not giving up even when things don't go well. Another perspective on perseverance is that it involves having a growth mindset.This means that individuals who possess perseverance are open to new challenges and are not afraid to fail. ___________________________________ _________________________________ They understand that each failure brings them one step closer to success，and they keep pushing forward despite setbacks. 根据上文的 “This means that individuals who possess perseverance are open to new challenges and are not afraid to fail.”可知，拥有毅力的人愿意接受新挑战，不怕失败。D项(他们把失败看作是学习的机会，而不是放弃的理由。)是上文内容的延续，即使面临挫折也要继续前行。D项中的 failure 呼应空前的 fail，They 指代空前的 “individuals who possess perseverance”。 D．They view failure as an opportunity to learn rather than a reason to give up. _______________________________________________________________________ It also involves having the discipline to do so.This means staying committed to a goal and putting in the necessary time and effort，even when it is not easy.Successful people understand that in order to achieve greatness，sacrifices must be made and hard work must be put in consistently over time. 设空处为本段的主题句，根据下文内容可知，本段主要介绍的是想要成功，我们不仅仅需要前进的动力，还要投入必要的时间与精力，做出牺牲，长期不懈地努力工作，且根据空后一句中的 also可知，此处与空后一句内容应一致，即毅力包含什么，故F项(此外，毅力不仅仅是有继续前进的动力。)符合语境。 F．Furthermore，perseverance is not just about having the motivation to keep going. In conclusion，perseverance is an essential quality to possess in order to achieve the goals we set for ourselves.It involves the ability to persist in the face of adversity，maintain focus and determination，have a growth mindset，and possess the necessary discipline to put in consistent hard work over time. ___________________________________________ 根据上文的结论可知，上文介绍了毅力是我们实现目标必不可少的一种品质，它需要具备多种能力，结合选项可知，最后一句应总结有毅力的结果。A项(有了毅力，你离成功更近一步。)是对上文内容的总结，符合语境。 A．With perseverance，you are closer to success. 返回 谢 谢 观 看 UNIT 6 THE ADMIRABLE 返回 $