专题3 完形填空（word教师用书）-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册期末必刷卷（课标版·新教材 河南专版）

"**基本信息** \n聚焦期末高频考点，通过线上安全、传统文化等多样化话题的完形填空训练，融合词汇考查与语境理解，系统提升语言能力与文化意识。 \n**专项设计** \n|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|\n|----|-----------|----------|----------|\n|社会热点（A）|15题（连词/动词短语）|四选一完形，考查逻辑关系（转折）|通过上下文语义对比推断答案，培养思维品质|\n|个人品质（B）|15题（代词/动词短语）|四选一完形，考查语境推断|结合行为描述判断人物心理，提升语言理解能力|\n|传统文化（C）|15题（名词/动词短语）|四选一完形，考查文化词汇|依托舞狮技艺背景理解传统习俗，增强文化意识|\n|家庭情感（D）|15题（动词短语）|四选一完形，考查情境应对|通过家庭抗洪行为分析情感表达，发展学习能力|\n|历史典故（E）|15题（不定代词/动词短语）|四选一完形，考查词汇搭配|结合历史故事理解\"施恩勿念\"内涵，涵养品格|"

专题3　完形填空 编者按：聚焦期末高频及重难考点，专题训练，提升能力！ A （话题：守护你的线上小世界） 　　先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 　　No matter whether you like it or not，social media is becoming a big part of many teenagers’ lives.The internet is popular　1　 youth in China.According to a survey，over 90 percent of Chinese minors（未成年人） use the internet and 50 percent of these young people have　2　 new friends online. 　　Social media allows people to　3　 with friends，share experience，and stay on trend.　4　，the internet also has risks（风险）.It is important to stay safe　5　 when having fun online.Here are some simple tips. 　　First，if you have accounts（账号） on different apps，make　6　 you use strong passwords（密码）.Avoid using easy－to－guess information，like your birthday　7　 or your pet’s name. 　　Second，be careful when you talk to　8　 online.Not every person online is friendly or telling the truth about themselves.Don’t share　9　 information，like your address，school name，or phone number. 　　Third，if you want to post anything online，　10　 it over.Once done，it is hard to know who will see it.Don’t　11　 things you may regret（后悔）. 　　Lastly，keep your social media profiles（个人资料）　12　 so only real friends can see your posts and information. 　　Remember，by　13　 these tips，you can stay safe on social media and the internet.Your parents and teachers want the　14　 for you.Realize the　15　 and protect yourself.Always be careful and smart when you’re online. （　C　）1.A.between　 B.for　　 C.amongD.through （　C　）2.A.met　　B.known　　C.made　　D.kept （　B　）3.A.compare　B.connect　C.argue　D.compete （　C　）4.A.Moreover　B.Therefore　C.However　D.Besides 解析：考查连词。Moreover此外；Therefore因此；However然而；Besides除……之外（还）。前文“社交媒体能让人们与朋友联系、分享经验、紧跟潮流”是在介绍互联网的积极作用，后文“互联网也存在风险”则转向其消极面，前后为转折关系，因此However符合逻辑。句意：然而，互联网也有风险。故选C。 （　B　）5.A.nearly　　B.especially　C.hardly　D.finally （　B　）6.A.up　　B.sure　　C.out　　D.sense （　A　）7.A.numbers　　B.names　　C.rules　　D.letters （　C　）8.A.friends　　B.teachers　C.strangers　D.relatives （　D　）9.A.public　B.interesting　　C.funny　　D.personal （　C　）10.A.take　　B.turn　　C.think　　D.look （　D　）11.A.set up　B.give up　C.worry about　D.talk about 解析：考查动词短语。set up建立；give up放弃；worry about担心；talk about谈论。前文提到“在网上发布内容前要三思”，后文是对发布内容的进一步约束，这里指不要在网上“谈论”可能让自己后悔的内容。故选D。 （　C　）12.A.open　　B.active　　C.secret　　D.clean （　D　）13.A.reading　　B.writing　　C.breaking　　D.following （　A　）14.A.best　　B.most　　C.latest　　D.worst （　A　）15.A.risks　　B.mistakes　　C.problems　　D.results B（话题：金钱买不到的尊严） 　　［济南市］先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 　　I still remember that day.I was waiting to get some　16　 for shopping in a bank.Among the crowd，I　17　 a little boy carrying some sunglasses in one hand and a big bag in the other. 　　The boy was about 10 years old.He was walking around the people inside the　18　 and asked them to buy his sunglasses.But　19　 would buy any from him.He tried from one person to another.From the look on his face，I knew he would not　20　 anyway. 　　So，I decided to have a　21　 with him.I went up and asked，“Do you go to school？” He nodded his head.Then I continued，“Why do you　22　 sunglasses？” He said nothing.I gave him $20 and said that I was not in　23　 of the sunglasses but he could keep the money.To my　24　，his face changed completely，which is still in my memory today.I didn’t know　25　 to say next.Then he replied，“Either you buy sunglasses or you　26　 back the money.I don’t need your pity.” I felt very　27　 for what I did，and I told him that I would buy two pairs. 　　I took these sunglasses home and kept　28　 myself，“Did such a young boy need to do it for his self－respect（自尊）？” He could　29　 take the $20 and leave.But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not because of others’　30　.I will remember this lesson forever. （　C　）16.A.bagsB.booksC.moneyD.information （　C　）17.A.taught　B.looked　C.noticed　D.discussed （　D　）18.A.shop　　B.school　　C.hotel　　D.bank （　A　）19.A.nobody　B.somebody　C.everybody　D.anybody 解析：考查代词。nobody没有人；somebody某人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。根据句中转折词“But”以及“He tried from one person to another.（他挨个向人推销。）”可知，没有人买他的太阳镜。句意：但是没有人会从他那里买任何东西。故选A。 （　D　）20.A.give out　B.give away　C.give back　D.give up （　A　）21.A.talk　　B.fight　　C.walk　　D.look （　B　）22.A.send　　B.sell　　C.buy　　D.give （　B　）23.A.danger　　B.need　　C.time　　D.trouble （　B　）24.A.joy　　B.surprise　　C.fear　　D.sadness （　D　）25.A.how　　B.when　　C.where　　D.what （　A　）26.A.take　　B.give　　C.pay　　D.send （　D　）27.A.worried　　B.happy　　C.excited　　D.sorry （　C　）28.A.telling　B.answering　　C.asking　D.watching （　A　）29.A.easily　　B.proudly　　C.sadly　　D.hardly （　B　）30.A.joke　　B.pity　　C.advice　　D.decision 新素材中华优秀传统文化 C （话题：传承千年的舞狮技艺 ） 　　［金华市］先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 　　Have you seen lions walking on the streets？In China，it often happens during the new year days.The lions dance to the beat of a drum（鼓）.They are not　31　 lions.They are dancers in lion clothes. 　　The lions are part of the　32　 that is centuries old.It started in China.It is meant to bring good　33　 in the coming year.In many Asian countries，the new year is　34　 with the new moon in January or February.In 2026，Chinese Lunar New Year began　35　 February 17th. 　　Usually，a lion is made up of two　36　.One dancer controls the head.The other controls the body and the　37　. 　　“I think of it as a sport，” says Anthony Huang aged 16.He is a　38　 of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club.Anthony performs as the lion’s head.It can weigh 20 pounds.Lion dancing is　39　 to Anthony.“This tradition really cheers me up，” he says. 　　In the past，lion dancing was performed mostly by men.　40　 it is more inclusive（包容的） today.LionDanceMe is a lion dancing group.　41　 is in San Francisco，California.There are boys and girls in the group.They dance together. 　　Ananda Tang－Lee is 17.She says anyone can　42　 lion dancing.“You have to have　43　 that you can do it，” she says. 　　There are　44　 types of lion dances.One of them is　45　 Jong.In this one，lion dancers do tricks on poles more than eight feet tall.The dancers use their acrobatic skills（杂技技巧）.They also use martial－arts skills. （　A　）31.A.real　 　 B.beautifulC.bigD.interesting （　B　）32.A.story　　B.tradition　　C.skill　　D.history （　C　）33.A.habit　　B.time　　C.luck　　D.way （　A　）34.A.celebrated　B.founded　C.ended　D.stopped （　D　）35.A.to　　B.in　　C.at　　D.on （　C　）36.A.visitors　　B.singers　C.dancers　D.trainers （　A　）37.A.tail　　B.head　　C.body　　D.arms （　B　）38.A.worker　B.member　C.listener　　D.speaker 解析：考查名词。worker工人；member成员；listener听众；speaker演讲者。根据“He is a…of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club.”可知，他是俱乐部的成员之一；a member of 表示“……的一员”。句意：他是纽约华人共济会运动俱乐部的成员。故选 B。 （　A　）39.A.important　　B.friendly　　C.kind　　D.close （　C　）40.A.Because　　B.If　　C.But　　D.And （　D　）41.A.He　　B.She　　C.You　　D.It （　D　）42.A.take off　B.take down　C.take away　D.take up 解析：考查动词短语。take off 脱下，起飞；take down 记下；take away 把……收起来；take up开始，从事。根据“anyone can…lion dancing”可知，任何人都可以从事舞狮。故选 D。 （　A　）43.A.confidence　B.experience　C.examples　D.magic （　B　）44.A.same　　B.different　　C.simple　　D.little （　C　）45.A.set　　B.asked　　C.called　　D.carried D（话题：洪水来袭，爱不缺席） 　　先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 　　One stormy night，the Harris family faced a flood.The rising water rushed into their house，wetting the carpets（地毯） and climbing up the walls. 　　Parents，Mr.and Mrs.Harris，stayed　46　.Mr.Harris quickly got a flashlight（手电筒） to　47　 the messy place.Mrs.Harris　48　 to gather important things—a first－aid kit，some dry clothes for the kids，and papers that mattered.They quickly called their two kids，Lily and Tom，who were　49　 and wide－eyed. 　　First，they moved to the upper floor.Mrs.Harris sat the children down and　50　 them tight（紧紧地）.Her voice was steady（平稳的） as she 　51　 the crying kids，“Everything will be okay，sweethearts.We’re together，and we’ll　52　 this.” Meanwhile，Mr.Harris didn’t　53　 time.He took off the curtains and blankets to press them against the gaps in the door and windows，trying to stop the　54　 that kept getting in. 　　With no time to wait，Mr.Harris　55　 to swim out to get help.Before leaving，he kissed his family　56　，“I’ll be back soon.Don’t be afraid.” Mrs.Harris nodded hard.Her eyes were worried but she kept the kids hopeful，telling stories of　57　 brave acts—how their grandparents once fought against a bad snowstorm by working together，sharing warmth and food.She　58　 taught the kids a simple song.Their voices，though a bit shaky，drove away some　59　. 　　Finally，Mr.Harris returned with some helpful neighbors.Together，they came back to the Harris house and helped Mrs.Harris and the kids　60　.The Harris family felt something warm in their hearts.Every small thing they did showed that as a family，they could face any storm. （　B　）46.A.happyB.calmC.fit　 　 D.warm （　C　）47.A.wake up　B.clean up　C.light up　　D.show up 解析：考查动词短语。wake up 醒来；clean up 清理；light up 照亮；show up 出现。根据flashlight可知，手电筒的功能是照亮房间。句意：Harris先生用手电筒照亮混乱的地方。故选C。 （　A　）48.A.hurried　　B.expected　　C.failed　　D.learned （　D　）49.A.patient　　B.boring　　C.special　　D.scared （　A　）50.A.held　　B.caught　　C.carried　　D.touched （　C　）51.A.turned　B.pushed　C.comforted　　D.stopped （　D　）52.A.look after　B.take off　C.go along　D.get through 解析：考查动词短语。look after 照顾；take off 脱下；go along沿着……走；get through渡过（难关）。根据上文“Everything will be okay”可知，此处是Harris太太安慰孩子们，告诉他们一家人一定能“渡过”眼前的困难。句意：她用平稳的声音安慰着哭泣的孩子们：“一切都会好起来的，亲爱的。我们在一起，一定能渡过难关。”故选D。 （　A　）53.A.waste　　B.kill　　C.save　　D.spend （　C　）54.A.leaves　　B.sand　　C.water　　D.wind （　B　）55.A.asked　　B.decided　　C.forgot　　D.happened （　A　）56.A.deeply　　B.heavily　　C.busily　　D.loudly （　D　）57.A.exciting　　B.nervous　　C.careful　　D.past （　B　）58.A.only　　B.even　　C.just　　D.already （　A　）59.A.fear　　B.anger　　C.power　　D.noise （　A　）60.A.out　　B.with　　C.up　　D.from E（话题：施惠勿念，受恩莫忘） 　　［郑州市］先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 　　During the Qin Dynasty，there was a boy named Han Xin.He was born in a　61　 family and often had nothing to eat.He often went fishing but hardly　62　 anything.He was always hungry. 　　One day，Han Xin was fishing by the river.An old lady　63　 that the boy was very thin and looked hungry.She gave him a bowl of　64　. 　　“Thank you so much，” said Han Xin as he bowed down（鞠躬） to the old lady.From then on，every time Han Xin met the old lady，she would give him some rice.So Han Xin　65　 went hungry.He was very thankful and　66　 he would find a way to pay back（回报） the lady some day. 　　“You don’t have to promise so much when you have　67　，” she said.“I give you rice because I feel　68　 that you don’t have food to eat.I don’t want you to repay me.If you are a real man，you will find a way to support　69　.” Han Xin kept the lady’s words in mind. 　　When Han Xin　70　，he went into the army（军队）.He did many good things and　71　 many people.People all thought he was a great man. 　　Han Xin never　72　 the old lady.He went back to the village and took her to his palace.He bowed down to her　73　 gave her a bowl filled with gold.The old lady didn’t accept it.“Thank you for the gold，” she said.“You have already paid me back by becoming a kind and　74　 man.” 　　The Chinese idiom “one rice，thousand gold” comes from this story.It tells us that we should always give a hand　75　 others without getting anything in return.And we should also forever remember the help from someone else. （　B　）61.A.happy　　B.poor　　C.strong　　D.busy （　A　）62.A.got　　B.felt　　C.touched　　D.filled （　C　）63.A.knew　　B.heard　　C.saw　　D.sounded （　A　）64.A.rice　　B.gold　　C.water　　D.milk （　D　）65.A.always　　B.often　　C.sometimes　　D.never （　C　）66.A.wondered　B.learned　　C.promised　　D.knew （　A　）67.A.nothing　B.something　C.anything　D.everything 解析：考查不定代词。nothing没有东西；something一些东西；anything任何东西；everything所有东西。根据语境可知，老妇人是在韩信一无所有时给予他帮助，因此她说 “当你一无所有的时候，不必许下这么多承诺”。nothing准确表达了“一无所有”的含义，符合语境。故选A。 （　B　）68.A.happy　　B.sorry　　C.tired　　D.angry （　D　）69.A.himself　　B.herself　　C.myself　　D.yourself （　B　）70.A.came up　B.grew up　C.stood up　D.picked up 解析：考查动词短语。came up出现；grew up长大；stood up站起来；picked up捡起。根据下文“he went into the army （他参了军）”这一行为可知，这是韩信成年后的经历。句意：当韩信长大后，他参了军。故选B。 （　A　）71.A.helped　　B.lost　　C.found　　D.chose （　D　）72.A.met　　B.advised　　C.invited　　D.forgot （　B　）73.A.so　　B.and　　C.or　　D.but （　D　）74.A.serious　　B.common　　C.quiet　　D.successful （　C　）75.A.for　　B.about　　C.to　　D.with 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $