各地市名校期末优选卷(四)(无听力音频)-【有一套】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末备考试卷（课标版·新教材 河南专版）

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有套 HN(XKB)·八年级英语下 各地市名校期末优选卷（四） 测试时间：100分钟 测试总分：120分 题 号 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 弥 【紧扣最新课程标唯，把堰考情变化，依据最新教材修订】 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号、学校填 写在试题卷相应的位置。 3.考生作答时，务必规范、整洁、清晰。 4.请用蓝色或黑色水笔、钢笔直接在本卷上答题。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 )1.Where did Zhang Jun learn about the new western story? A.On the radio. B.On TV. C.On the internet. ( )2.What did Lingling think of the speech? A.Relaxing. B.Boring. C.Meaningful. ( )3.How often does Meimei use her smartphone? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week. ( )4.What are the two speakers talking about? A.Computer games.B.Online payment.C.Pocket money. ( )5.Why is the school closed? 封 A.Because of a flood warning.B.Because of a fire. C.Because of a holiday. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个 小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话 或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.What will the students do tomorrow? A.Have a chemistry exam. B.Do a chemistry experiment. C.Write a chemistry report. ( )7.What should the students bring for the experiment? 装 A.Tools. B.Textbooks. C.Notebooks. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( )8.How much tea did traders send from Hangzhou to Beijing in the 7th century every year? A.Over 600,000 kilograms.B.Over 700,000 kilograms C.Over 800,000 kilograms. ( )9.When did traders use camels to carry the tea? A.When they left Yumen Pass. B.When they entered the Gobi Desert. C.When they crossed the Yellow River. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( )10.What does the speaker do? A.A cook. B.An engineer. 线 C.A university student. )11.When did the earthquake happen? A.On August 6th. B.On August 8th. C.On August 10th. ( )12.What was the speaker doing when the earthquake happened? A.Checking his emails. B.Sleeping. C.Taking a shower. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( )13.Which book does the woman show the boy? A.Hamlet. B.The Twelfih Night. C.Romeo and Juliet. )14.Why does the boy want to borrow a book by Shakespeare? A.Because he likes writing book reviews B.Because he has to finish his homework C.Because he often reads Shakespeare's works. )15.What kind of book is the boy interested in? A.Books on history. B.Books on science C.Books on geography. 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格 中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 English Learning Methods Shared by Some Students Kangkang He listened to 16 English stories every morning. She asked her 17 for help. Lingling She practiced speaking English with him at the English Corner every 18 He found a pen friend from Canada online and Li Xiang wrote to him 19 a week. She made lots of word 20 and practiced with Xiao Ya them every day. 16. 17. 8 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A A Chinese teacher asked her students to discuss their opinions about their favorite books.Let's see some of their opinions. Li Jun,a boy from Group 1 My favorite book is about a traditional Chinese story called The River Snail Girl.It tells the story of a man named Xie Duan who helped the Snail Girl on his way home and the Snail Girl cooked and cleaned for him secretly while he worked on the farm every day.Xie Duan thanked her and then they fell in love with each other. Finally they got married and lived a happy life.From the story,I learned that helping out with chores is a good way to show love for others.What's more,whoever gives us a hand,we should show our thankfulness to him or her. Feng Lin,a girl from Group 3 Bing Xin is my favorite writer and of all her works I like To Young Readers best,which was written during her trip to the USA from 1923 to 1926.It's a collection of letters to children.By describing what she sees and hears and how she feels,these letters show children a vast and emotional world.After reading it,I want to be an energetic person full of love,kindness and warmth. Xiao Ting,a gitl from Group 6 I like Lewis Carroll's Alice's Adventures in Wonderland best. The story is about a curious girl named Alice who falls into a rabbit hole.Then she explores a magical world filled with different creatures and challenges.Finally, Alice wakes up and finds it is all a dream.It's such a fantastic story which is enjoyed by children and adults! After reading it,I learn to be kind,polite and helpful to others.I also understand whenever I meet difficulties, crying is useless,and only by facing them bravely can we overcome them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21.What does Li Jun learn from the book The River Snail Girl? A.He can learn to keep a promise. B.He can learn to do housework to show his love for others. C.He can have a spirit of exploring a magical world. D.He can learn how to write letters. )22.How does Bing Xin show children a vast and emotional world? A.By helping others. B.By describing what she sees and hears and how she feels. C.By exploring a magical world of different challenges. D.By helping children write letters. )23.What kind of book is Alice's Adventures in Wonderland? A.A fable. B.A fairy tale. C.A novel. D.A biography. )24.Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is popular with A.only children B.Chinese people C.old people D.children and adults )25.What can we infer from the passage? A.The Snail Girl and Xie Duan lived a happy life from then. B.Bing Xin stayed in the UK from 1923 to 1926. C.Feng Lin loves reading the fairy tale best. D.The book Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is about a girl named Alice and a rabbit. B At an early age,we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents'spending habits. Don't worry if we haven't learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn't grow on trees.As kids,we don't often think about where money comes from.We need to know that our parents work hard to make money,and that it may be used up one day.Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. We shouldn't spend all our money in one go(一下子).We need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on.Realizing that our pocket money can't cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow.If we wish to own a new bicycle but can't afford it,we can save our pocket money. How?Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow.After we have enough,we can buy that wonderful bicycle we've dreamed about We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes.Do you know what a bank account is?If not,communicate with our parents.We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Actually,learning about money isn't a hard job.From these lessons,we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.Where does money come from according to the writer? A.Kids'life lessons. B.Parents'hard work. C.People's spending habits. D.The bank account. )27.What's the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.It's hard to make money. B.Kids can get experience from parents. C.Money can run out. D.We should use money wisely. )28.What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle? A.Buy a wonderful notebook. B.Make a free spending choice. C.Set a goal of saving money. D.Have an experience of shopping. 二真题4 ( )29.Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A.Kids should have enough pocket money. B.Supermarkets will be places to change money. C.Kids should have a part-time job to make money. D.Don't spend money on useless things,save it up for important things. )30.What's the best title for the passage? A.Ways of Managing Money B.Causes of Wasting Money C.Opinions on Making Money D.Conditions of Saving Money C Different natural disasters can bring great harm to people's lives and homes.Let's learn about some common ones and how to stay safe. First,typhoons are strong tropical storms with heavy rain and strong winds.When a typhoon is coming,you should close all windows and stay indoors.If you are outside,find a strong building to hide in and stay away from trees. Second,floods often happen after heavy rain or when rivers overflow.If there's a flood warning,move to higher ground quickly.Don't walk or drive through deep water,as it's easy to get stuck. Third,earthquakes are sudden shakes of the ground.During an earthquake,if you are indoors,hide under a strong table or desk.Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.If you are outdoors,move to an open area like a playground. Fourth,wildfires usually start in dry weather.If you are near a wildfire,move to a place with no trees or grass.Cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth to avoid breathing in smoke. Remember,being prepared is the best way to stay safe during natural disasters! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How natural disasters form. B.Common natural disasters and safety tips. C.The damage caused by typhoons. D.How to predict natural disasters. )32.What should you do when a typhoon is coming? A.Stay indoors and close windows. B.Walk through deep water. C.Hide under a strong table. D.Move to an open area. )33.When floods happen,you should A.stay in your home B.move to higher ground C.drive through deep water D.plant more trees )34.During an earthquake,if you are outdoors,you should A.hide under a desk B.stay near windows C.go to an open area D.climb a tree )35.What can you do to avoid smoke during a wildfire? A.Run quickly through the fire. B.Cover your mouth with a wet cloth. C.Stay near trees. D.Breathe deeply. D Chinese opera is a traditional art form.36 With a long history, different places have developed their own special styles,Beijing opera, Sichuan opera,Kun opera,Huangmei opera are all famous. 37 Chinese opera includes singing,dancing and acting.One of its most amazing features is the colourful face painting.38 Red stands for loyalty.White represents cunning().And black symbolizes bravery. 39 The stories in Chinese opera often come from history and literature.The music uses traditional instruments like the erhu and the gong ()40 Today,Chinese opera is still popular,keeping ancient stories and culture alive on stage. 真题4 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最 佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.The face colours stand for different types of characters. B.Among them,Beijing opera is the best-known. C.The colours let the audience quickly know if a character is good or bad. D.Performers train for years to learn the necessary skills. E.It is one of the three oldest art forms in the world. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)》 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一 个可以填人入相应空白处的最佳答案。 We all know that"Practice makes perfect"is a very popular saying both in Chinese and English.It means that if you want to learn 41 new,you have to practice it many times and then you may remember 42 you learn.Also we can say the more you know,the 43 you can do it.No matter what we do,the saying is very 44 to us. We can take English study 45 an example.If we want to learn new words,we must learn them and read them again and again to remember them 46.Sometimes it will 47 us a lot of time to make it,but once we remember,we can use them freely.48 we try our best,we will do it quite well.If you have an English exam and 49 some words you don't remember,how will you feel at that time?You must feel sorry.So English study means that you 50 practice more and more. We can look at 51 example in learning.When we read the same story many times,we can remember it 52 well that we can tell it to others.We can also 53 some new stories from what we have learned.In our study and life,we should keep the sentence "Practice makes perfect"in our 54.55 this way,we can study well and live a better life. )41.A.nothing B.anyone C.something D.nobody )42.A.what B.how C.when D.why )43.A.best B.better C.worse D.worst )44.A.useless B.deep C.difficult D.useful ）45.A.as B.off C.with D.without )46.A.hardly B.badly C.lovely D.completely )47.A.shout B.take C.seem D.cost )48.A.Why B.What C.When D.Who )49.A.meet B.look C.fix D.lend ）50.A.must B.mustn't C.can't D.can )51.A.other B.another C.others D.the others )52.A.very B.too C.so D.such )53.A.turn up B.make up C.cut up D.clean up )54.A.hand B.eye C.mouth D.mind 55.A.0n B.At C.In D.For 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填 空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 十十十十”十十"十十十十十++十十十…十十十十十十十十++十 t carry buy work begin need of make one look use 义十十十十十+十十十十+十十w十十十十十十十十十十十十十+十人 People use money to 56 food,books,bicycles and hundreds of other things they 57.When they 58 they usually get paid in money. Most of the money used today is made 59 metal or paper.But in ancient times people often used all kinds of things as money.One of the first kinds of money was shells. In ancient China,cloth and knives were 60 as money Elephant tusks(象牙)，monkey tails and salt were used in some parts of Africa.Rice was also a kind of money used by the ancient people on some islands.Cows and other animals were used as money,too. The first copper()coins was 61 in China.They were round and had a square hole in the center.Different countries have used different metals for their money.Later some countries 62 to make coins of gold and silver.But gold,silver and copper were heavy to 63 when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive.The Chinese were the 64 to use paper money.The first paper money didn't 65 like the paper money we use today. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词。 What is Chinatown?Is it a town in China?Of course 66 It is in foreign countries.It is a place where many overseas Chinese (live 弥 together.There are lots of Chinatowns in America and 67 biggest one 自我评价 is in New York.There are about 150,000 people in it.It is also a good place to go to.It is attractive(吸引人的)in the following ways. Shopping in Chinatown is fun.You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made in China.Mott Street is the best place to shop 68 the things there are very cheap. Living in Chinatown is comfortable.You can find many supermarkets,schools,banks,libraries and hospitals in it.In some schools,students must learn Chinese.Many overseas Chinese send 69 children to these schools.They want their children to learn more about China and 70 culture. 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使 对话的意思连贯，完整。 A:Hi,Mary!You look sad.71 名师点拨 B:I've just heard of a piece of bad news. A:72 B:It's reported that a ship called the East Star turned over. A:73 B:Yes,it is.There're over 400 people on the ship and most of them are 封) missing. A:Really?74 How did it happen? B:I'm not sure.It seemed that the ship was hit by a heavy storm. A.75. B:It happened on Yangtze River in Hubei Province on the night of June 1st.And the Chinese government is trying the best to rescue the people in the disaster. A:Hope everything goes well! 六、书面表达(20分) 如今，人们富起来了，父母给孩子的零用钱(pocket money)越来 家长点评 越多了，对孩子的理财能力(the ability to manage your money)即财 商(FQ)的培养也随之提上日程。某英语学习平台就零用钱管理和 使用对500名中学生进行了调查，情况如右表： 假如你是李华，请结合调查表 谈谈对零用钱的管理和使用，并向 有计找划管型使用零用钱 英语学习平台投稿。 16% 要求：1.100词左右，开头已给 出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现自己的 姓名和所在学校的 无计划乱用零用钱 名称。 84% 参考信息：1.调查情况分析 2. 你如何管理使用 线 你的零用钱… 3.你对零用钱的管理使用打算… Nowadays,as we are given more and more pocket money by our parents,it's really necessary for us to make good use of it and develop our FQ.XKB·八年级·英语·下 W:Because there's a flood warning.It's not safe to go outside. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白 后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Are you ready for the chemistry experiment tomorrow? W:Yes,I am.I'll take notes while doing the experiment. M:Good idea!Do we need to bring anything special? W:Just our notebooks.The teacher will provide all the tools. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Mom,look at this picture of the Grand Canal! W:The Grand Canal is truely magnificent.Back in the 7th century,traders used it to send over 600,000 kilograms of tea from Hangzhou to Beijing every year! M:Did they use camels,too? W:Yes!When traders left the canal and entered the Gobi Desert,they used camels to carry the tea.A camel could carry 400 kg and travel for weeks without water! M:Wow!How did they keep the tea safe on camels? W:They packed tea leaves in special cloth,and hung them on the back of camels. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 I'm an engineer in a big company now.Several years ago,I went on a trip to Sichuan Province with my friend.We arrived in Jiuzhaigou Sichuan on August the seventh and planned to stay there for three days.However,on August eighth,a terrible earthquake happened there.I still remember that.I was checking my emails in the hotel.Suddenly I felt the room shaking and then I heard people crying outside.We realized that it was an earthquake and run out as quickly as possible.Luckily,it was not serious.At last we were sent to a safe place.It was really an unforgettable experience. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:Excuse me,are there any books by Shakespeare? W:Yes.Here is one,Romeo and Juliet. M:That's it.Thanks. W:Why do you all come to borrow his books today? M:We have to write book reviews about his works for homework. W:Interesting.What other books do you need? M:I want a book about history.I'm interested in history. 有一套 W:OK.You can have a look over there. M:Thank you. 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内 容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短 文读两遍。 In today's class meeting,some students shared how they improved their English. Kangkang had trouble with listening.He started listening to easy English stories every momning,and it helped him improve. Lingling was too shy to speak English,so she asked her cousin for help and practiced speaking English with him at the school's English Corner every Monday.Li Xiang had difficulty writing,so he found a pen friend from Canada online and wrote to him once a week.Xiao Ya found it hard to remember English words,so she made word cards and practiced with them every day.They all worked hard to learn English. 参考答案 1-5 ACBBA 6-10 BCABB 11-15 BACBA 16.easy 17.cousin 18.Monday 19.once 20.cards 21.B22.B23.B24.D25.A26.B27.A28.C 29.D30.A 31.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Different natural disasters can bring great harm to people's lives and homes.Let's learn about some common ones and how to stay safe.”可知，文章 主要介绍了常见的自然灾害以及对应的安全防护建 议。故选B。 32.A33.B34.C35.B36.E37.B38.A39.C 40.D41.C42.A43.B44.D45.A46.D47.B 48.C49.A50.A51.B52.C53.B54.D55.C 56.buy 57.need 58.work 59.of 60.used 61.made 62.began 63.carry 64.first 65.look 66.not 67.the 68.because 69.their 70.its 71.What's wrong with you 72.What's it 73.Is it serious 74.I'm sorry to hear that/That sounds bad 75.When and where did it happen One possible version: Nowadays,as we are given more and more pocket money by our parents,it's really necessary for us to make good use of 10 有一套 it and develop our FO. According to the survey,most students use their pocket money without a plan.However,only a few of them are good at managing their money. Just like most students,I also put my pocket money into my mother's pocket.I don't know how much I have.When I need to buy something,I ask my mother for money. So,I think it's time for me to come up with a plan for my pocket money.I will learn how to use my pocket money.And I need to write down a daily-cost.What's more,I plan to put the rest of my pocket money in the bank and watch it grow. 各地市名校期末优选卷（五） 听力材料 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每 段对话读两遍。 1.W:Do you know Mo Yan? M:Yes.I like to read his books. 2.M:May I pay the bill by credit card? W:Sorry.We only accept cash. 3.W:Do you use the internet to study,Kangkang? M:Yes,I spend about an hour on my online English class every day. 4.W:Tom,did you feel the earthquake today? M:Yes!I got out of bed immediately and hid under a desk. 5.M:Zheng Min,your calligraphy is perfect.When did you begin to learn it? W:Thank you.I began to learn it from my dad when I was ten. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白 后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:There are so many dramas to choose from.Which one do you prefer? W:Hmm...I like this one. M:A romantic drama?I usually find it a bit slow. W:Well,I love sad stories in this kind of drama.They're so touching. 11 答案详解 M:Okay.Then let's watch it together. W:Great!Maybe you'll find it interesting by the end. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Do you learn English by watching English shows? W:No,it's hard for me to follow. M:Then how do you improve your English? W:I keep an English diary every day. M:What else do you do? W:Study with a group.It helps develop my interest and improve my speaking skills. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 The internet is becoming part of my life.I often look for information on the internet when I do homework.I read news and watch movies on the internet in my free time.My friend Mary is in the USA.I often chat with her on the internet before going to bed every night.I spend too much time on the internet,so my mother always asks me to keep away from it. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:What traditional arts do you like,Millie? W:I love Chinese lanterns.What about you,Tom? M:I love Chinese knots.What are Chinese lanterns made of? W:They are made of silk.They look so pretty M:What colour are they? W:They are red. 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内 容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短 文读两遍。 While rain keeps falling in southern China,the north is experiencing its first big heatwave of the summer.On the morning of July 19th,the weather station in Handan,Hebei Province,sent out an orange high-temperature warning.By noon,it changed to a red warning-the most serious level. It will be extremely hot in most areas in Hebei. Weather experts say the high temperature will have an effect on the whole province.In Wu'an City,the highest temperature in some areas may reach 40C!The experts advise people to stay indoors as much as possible,drink plenty of water,and avoid outdoor work during the hottest hours of the day.Remember to wear light clothes and use sun