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      UNIT 6 At one with nature-【优学精研】2027年高考英语一轮总复习学用Word(外研版)

      含答案
      2026-06-21 发布
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      作品ID:58432788作者ID:85085323

      资源信息

      学段高中
      学科英语
      教材版本-
      年级高三
      章节-
      类型学案
      知识点-
      使用场景高考复习-一轮复习
      学年2026-2027
      地区(省份)全国
      地区(市)-
      地区(区县)-
      文件格式ZIP
      文件大小471 KB
      发布时间2026-06-21
      更新时间2026-06-21
      作者拾光树文化
      品牌系列优学精研·高考一轮总复习
      审核时间2026-06-21
      下载链接https://www.zxxk.com/soft/58432788.html
      价格3储值(1储值=1元)
      来源学科网

      摘要:

      "该高中英语高考复习学案系统覆盖词汇(阅读、多义、核心及拓展词)、短语、句型(强调句等)、语法填空及写作微技能等核心考点,按“基础认知-核心突破-迁移应用”架构组织,通过“练通单句语法填空”“写美微写作”等任务驱动,引导学生自主梳理知识联系,构建完整备考网络。\n亮点在于自主诊断与分层训练设计,如开篇语法填空诊断题定位薄弱点,单元知识清单支持自测,核心知识点突破模块通过“构词法分析”“句型转换”培养语言能力与思维品质。应用文与读后续写提供句式模板和场景训练,助力学生自主提升,教师可依学情精准指导,实现因材施教。"

      内容正文:

        Nowadays,plastic pollution is becoming 1.         (increasing) serious,which not only does harm to the environment, soil and people’s health but also causes negative 2.      (change) to the climate. Therefore, the top priority is to take action 3.         (prevent) people from polluting the environment.First of all,people should 4.         (educate) to live in harmony with nature.We should found some consulting platforms 5.       (design) to raise people’s consciousness of environmental 6.       (protect). Besides,more recyclable materials should be found to replace plastics.Consumers should be encouraged to purchase the goods 7.         are less wrapped. Last but not least,experts with green fingers should teach farmers 8.      to grow organic crops which provide more minerals and nutrition.After all,farmers’ agricultural knowledge is limited. In this way,green agriculture in the region can be developed.The above measures will be of benefit 9.     creating a more 10.       (beauty) environment. 单元知识 必备清单 Ⅰ.阅读单词——我会认 1.sheet n.     (冰或水等的)一大片;床单 2.frost n. 霜 3.terrace n. 梯田 4.steep adj. 陡的,陡峭的 5.vapour n. 蒸气 6.reef n. 礁 7.organism n. 生物,有机体 8.observatory n. 天文台,观象台 9.basin n. 盆地,低洼地 10.grand adj. 宏伟的,壮丽的;极好的 11.canyon n. 峡谷 12.waterfall n. 瀑布 13.tunnel n. 隧道 14.camel n. 骆驼 15.green fingers 高超的种植技能 16.sunflower n. 向日葵 17.rooftop n. 屋顶 18.thistle n. 蓟 19.herb n. (用于调味)香草 20.flavour n. 味,味道 Ⅱ.多义单词——我会辨 1.shallow adj.   浅的;肤浅的 2.replace v. 以……替换,更换;把……放回原处 3.narrow adj. 狭窄的,不宽的;(心胸、视野等)狭隘的;勉强的 v. (使)变窄 4.channel n. 海峡;水渠;航道;途径,渠道;频道 vt. 把(钱或精力)导向,贯注 5.desert n. 沙漠,荒漠 v. 抛弃;遗弃 6.branch n. 树枝;分支机构 Ⅲ.核心单词——我会写 1.wrap v. 包,裹 2.dynasty n. 朝代 3.region n. 地区,区域 4.therefore adv. 因此,由此 5.soil n. 土壤 6.crop n. 庄稼,作物 7.material n. 材料 8.mineral n.     矿物,矿产 9.barrier n. 障碍,壁垒 10.structure n. 结构,构造,组织 11.living adj. 活的,活着的 12.valley n. 谷,山谷 13.platform n. 高台,平台;讲台;站台 14.thunder v. 打雷 n. 雷;雷声 15.climate n. 气候 16.inside adv. 在(建筑物、房间)内 17.publish v. 出版 18.expert adj. 内行的,专家的 n. 专家 19.rent v. 租用,租借 20.system n. 系统;体制,制度 Ⅳ.拓展词汇——我会拓 1.harmony n.融洽相处,和谐→harmonious adj.和谐的→harmoniously adv.和谐地 2.design v.& n.设计→designer n.设计师 3.harm v.& n.伤害,损害;危害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的 4.agriculture n.农业→agricultural adj.农业的 5.priority n.优先处理的事,当务之急;优先权→prior adj.(只用于名词前)先前的;优先的→prioritize v.优先处理 6.sail v.(乘船)航行→sailor n.水手→sailing n.帆船运动,乘帆船航行 7.limited adj.有限的→limitless adj.无限的;无尽的→limitation n.限制,制约→limit vt.& n.限制,限定 8.benefit n.好处,益处 v.有益于;得益于→beneficial adj.有益处的 9.pleasant adj.令人愉快的→please v.使高兴;使满意→pleased adj.感到高兴的;感到满意的→pleasure n.愉快;满意 10.energy n.力量,活力;能源→energetic adj.有活力的;有精力的→energetically adv.有精力地 11.completion n.完成,结束→complete v.完成,结束 adj.完成的→completely adv.完全地,彻底地 12.prevent v.阻挡,防止→prevention n.防止;预防→preventive adj.预防(性)的,防备的 13.consumer n.消费者→consume vt.消耗;吃,喝,饮→consumption n.消费;消耗 14.beauty n.美,美丽→beautiful adj.美丽的→beautify vt.使美化 Ⅴ.重点短语——我会记 1.be home to     是……的所在地;是……的家园 2.pass down 流传;世代相传 (同义:hand down) 3.prevent ...from ... 阻止……;制止…… (同义:stop ...from ...) 4.wash away 冲走,冲掉 5.in harmony with 与……和谐相处,与……协调一致 6.go to the trouble to do sth 费心(费力)做某事 7.check out 观察;核实;结账离开 8.provide ...for 为……提供 9.reflect on/upon 仔细考虑;回想,回顾 10.lead to 引起,导致 (同义:result in) 11.allow ...to do 允许……做…… 12.be in doubt 不肯定,不确定 Ⅵ.单元佳句——我会用 1.Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice.(无生命名词作主语) 盛夏,佳禾吐绿,将群山染成一片青翠。 2.Reaching as far as the eye can see, these terraces cover tall mountains, often from the bottom to the very top.(动词-ing短语作状语) 目之所及,梯田包裹着巍峨的高山,往往从山脚一直盘绕到山顶。 3.But perhaps what is most significant is the way in which people have worked in harmony with nature to make these terraces and grow rice.(what引导主语从句;先行词为the way的定语从句) 但也许最重要的是人们与自然和谐相处建造梯田并种植水稻的方式。 4.And while many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass, some are happy just to sit under the branches of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.(while引导让步状语从句;“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义) 虽然许多英国人认为除草是周日最棒的活动,但也有的人只要能坐在树下享受周围世界的美丽就心满意足了。 5.Today,there are over 4,000 people in London waiting for such pieces of land.(there be+n.+doing) 现如今,伦敦有四千多人在等待租用这样的土地。 高考高分 提升密码 Ⅰ.高考阅读疑难词汇——清障有法 构词法 动词词缀-fy表示“……化”“使成为……”“变成……”“做……” 写出下列句中黑体词的词性和词义 1.(2023·1月浙江卷)Its program specifies a set of rules to transform one string of symbols into another.       2.Cocoa is a ten-year-old poodle (卷毛狗) and I am a sixty-nine-year-old lady,so you can see we both qualify as senior citizens.      3.The purpose of this competition is to encourage students to explore the benefits of simplifying their electronic product usage and embracing a minimalist approach to technology.     4.Forests can prevent the wind,fix the sand,preserve soil and water, purify the air, reduce the noise and beautify the environment.              5.Certain substances gasify easily when heated.      Ⅱ.2025新增课标词汇——精准备考 1.chip n.缺口;碎渣;芯片;炸薯片 v.打破;植入微芯片 ①silicon chip     硅芯片 ②a chip on one’s shoulder 心存芥蒂,怀恨在心 ③blue chip 蓝筹股;优质股票 Investing in blue-chip stocks is often seen as a safe choice for beginners. 投资蓝筹股通常被视为初学者的安全选择。 2.classic n.经典作品;优秀的典范 adj.经典的;传统的;典型的;有代表性的 ①classic example/case    典型案例 ②classic literature 经典文学 ③classic design 经典设计 Shakespeare’s plays are considered classic literature that reflects human nature. 莎士比亚戏剧被视为反映人性的经典文学。 核心知识 点面突破 harmony n.融洽相处,和谐;协调 练通 单句语法填空 ①Smiling has the ability to uplift spirits,foster connections,and create a more pleasant and         (harmony) world. (短文投稿) ②When children grow up, their ideas will be out of harmony     their parents’. 写美 微写作 ③就我个人而言,地球是我们的家园,人类社会来自大自然,所以动物和人类仍然应该彼此和谐共处。(演讲稿) Personally speaking, the earth is our home and human society comes from nature, so animals and human beings should still                                                . (1)in harmony with ...  与……和谐相处;与……协调 out of harmony with ... 与……不协调 live in harmony 和睦相处,和谐共处 (2)harmonious adj. 和谐的,和睦的;协调的 harmoniously adv. 和谐地 佳句 ①There is harmony between the moon and stars in the quiet sky and the slow pace of the village.(环境描写) 宁静夜空中的月亮和星星,与村庄的慢节奏形成一幅和谐的美景。 ②A harmonious community thrives when people respect differences and work together. 当人们尊重差异并齐心协力时,社区将蓬勃发展。 design v.& n.设计 练通 单句语法填空 ①I like the design of the suit, which        by a famous      . (design) ②Our school will hold a Happy Childhood Exhibition designed        (inspire) everyone to cherish their childhood and pursue dreams with creativity. (宣传稿) ③ (2025·八省联考)The documentary focuses on animals and is designed     the abandoned animals in local animal shelters. 写美 微写作 ④这个讲座是专门为那些对英国文学感兴趣的学生设计的,所以我写信告诉你两个可以立即引起他们兴趣的问题。(2024·1月上海卷)                                     , so I am writing to inform you of two questions that can immediately attract their interest. (1)be designed for sb/sth  为某人/某物而设计的 be designed to do sth 为做……而设计的 (2)by design=on purpose 故意地 (3)designer n. 设计师 佳句 ①Many columns of the English newspaper Youth are specially designed for senior high school students and they are designed to enrich our boring campus lives.(短文投稿) 英文报《青年》的许多专栏是专门为高中生设计的,它们旨在丰富我们乏味的校园生活。 ②The teacher arranged the group activities by design, aiming to improve the students’ teamwork skills.老师有意安排了小组活动,旨在提高学生的团队合作能力。 联想 表示“故意”与“偶然”的词语小结: 故意地:by design、 on purpose、 deliberately 偶然地:by chance、 by accident、 accidentally harm v.伤害,损害n.危害;伤害 练通 单句语法填空 ①Staring at the screen is       (harm) to our eyes.Worse still, we don’t have many opportunities to interact with our teachers and classmates. ②The truth is that some plants can hurt you, but most are completely                        (harm). 写美 微写作 ③在我看来,与朋友吃饭时注意餐桌礼仪没有坏处。 As far as I’m concerned,                   table manners while eating with friends. (1)do sb harm/do harm to sb 对某人有害 there is no harm in doing sth 做某事没有害处 (2)harmful adj. 有害的 be harmful to 对……有害 (3)harmless adj. 无害的 佳句 How delighted I am to receive your e-mail saying that you have determined to get rid of your addiction to video games which/that are harmful to/do harm to/harm you. 我很高兴收到你的电子邮件说你已经决定摆脱对你有害的电子游戏的依赖。 benefit n.好处,益处 v.有益于;得益于 练通 单句语法填空 ①I have typed out some lecture notes                        the benefit of those people who were absent last week. ②(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Past research has found health and wellness       (benefit) of nature for humans,but a new study shows that wildness in urban areas is extremely important for human well-being. 写美 一句多译 ③我们将会从读英语名著中受益颇多,所以我们现在就开始吧。 (倡议书) →We                        , so let’s begin right now.(benefit from) →Reading English classics                                               , so let’s begin right now.(beneficial) (1)be of benefit to  对……有好处,有益于for the benefit of sb=for one’s benefit 为了某人的利益 (2)benefit from/by 从……中受益;得益于 (3)beneficial adj. 有益的 be beneficial to 对……有益 佳句 There is no doubt that we will benefit from/by your wonderful online talk on English writing/your wonderful online talk on English writing will benefit/be beneficial/be of benefit to us, so please accept our sincere invitation. 毫无疑问,我们将受益于你精彩的关于英语写作的在线演讲,所以请接受我们诚挚的邀请。 点津 以上短语中的to均为介词,后跟名词或代词。 句型公式:强调句:It is/was ...that/who ... 教材原句:During the rainy season, it is along these waterways that rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces. 在雨季,雨水是沿着这些水路流下山进入梯田的。 写美 微写作/句式升级 ①正是有了老师的指导和不断的练习,我才学会了如何做小笼包——一种里面有汤的蒸饺。(2023·全国乙卷)                                I learned how to make xiaolongbao,a type of steamed dumplings with soup inside. ②I didn’t realize a small act of care could melt people’s loneliness until I experienced the event. →                                                a small act of care could melt people’s loneliness.(倒装句) →                                                I realized a small act of care could melt people’s loneliness.(强调句) (1)强调句的基本结构:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分。 (2)强调句的一般疑问句:Is/Was it +被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分? (3)强调句的特殊疑问句:疑问词(被强调部分)+is/was+it+that+句子其他部分? (4)not ...until ...的强调句:It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+句子其他部分。 佳句 ①It was at this moment that Toby bounced over, wagging his tail merrily. (2025·全国一卷) 就在这个时刻,托比蹦蹦跳跳地跑了过来,欢快地摇着尾巴。 ②It was at the police station that they explained the situation to the officers, who were surprised but understanding.(2025·1月浙江卷) 他们正是在警察局向警官们说明了情况,警官们虽然感到惊讶,但表示理解。 高效迁移 微点练全 一词多义/熟词生义 1.shallow adj.微弱的;浅的;肤浅的 ①The stream was quite shallow so we were able to walk across it.       ②Daisy thinks that proud Jack is a shallow boy.       ③Her breath was so shallow that we could hardly hear it.       2.narrow adj.狭窄的,不宽的;勉强的 v.缩小 ①They planned to narrow the gap between imports and exports.       ②(2023·全国乙卷)From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong to royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully built system of ring roads.       ③He had a narrow escape when his car skidded on the ice.       3.An express train thundered through the station.      4.The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register.       5.The company has its base in Shanghai, and branch offices all over the world.       单句语法填空/完成句子/句型转换 1.Secondly, you should create a                        (harmony) environment to get along with others, which can help you greatly. 2.I recommend that we should keep ourselves away from the negative information on the Internet and set a limit                        the time we spend online. 3.The club is       (benefit) to those who want to learn Chinese.Join it, and you will benefit a lot       it. 4.我认为,不吃饭而用零食代替不是个好主意。 (建议信) As far as I’m concerned, it is not a good idea to miss meals and                  . 5.Working too hard without enough rest will harm your health. →Working too hard without enough rest will               .(harm n.) →Working too hard without enough rest will              .(harmful) 单句语法填空/完成句子 1.What shocked us was that his action led to our team narrowly       (win) the match. 2.The government has given top       (prior) to rebuilding these houses destroyed in the flood. 3.Unexpectedly,it rained cats and dogs,which completely ruined our       (please) journey. 4.The result of the game was     doubt until the last minute. 5.To prevent someone       doing something means to make it impossible for them to do it. 6.这个古老的传统已经代代相传。 This old tradition                                                . 7.不良的饮食习惯会导致各种各样的健康问题。 Poor eating habits can                        .  应用文增分练——认识身边的植物   (2023·1月浙江卷)上周末你参加了校学生会组织的“认识我们身边的植物”活动。请为校英文报写篇报道,内容包括:   (1)活动的过程;(2)收获与感想。 第一步 根据单元知识写美句 1.上周末,我们参加了由学生会举办的一场活动,该活动旨在教育我们更多地了解日常生物学知识。(design,非限制性定语从句)                                                                                           2.早上,我们被带到一个山谷,在那里我们了解了植物生长所需的不同种类的土壤和矿物质。 (valley, soil, mineral)                                                                                           3.还有专家教我们识别各种有着令人愉悦的味道和气味的草药。 (expert, pleasant, flavour, herb)                                                                                           4.下午,我们参观了一个沙漠植物展览。在那里,我明白了为什么仙人掌和其他耐干旱植物长着锋利的叶子。(desert, where引导非限制性定语从句)                                                                                           5.在离开之前,我们收到了一本关于我们生活中经常看到的植物的小册子,这让我们受益匪浅。 (benefit, which引导非限制性定语从句)                                                                                           6.多亏了这次活动,我们对周围的植物有了更多的了解,并且对它们更感兴趣了。                                                                                           第二步 连句成篇创佳作   把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80个词左右的短文。 Getting to Know the Plants Around Us                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                读后续写微技能——海上突遇风暴脱离险境的感激 积累教材续写语料——有效强化教考衔接 佳句积累 环境描写:1.Imagine mountains wrapped in silver water, shining in the spring sun.Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice. During autumn, these same mountains are gold, and in winter they are covered in sheets of white frost.These are the colours of the Longji Rice Terraces. 2.Reaching as far as the eye can see, these terraces cover tall mountains, often from the bottom to the very top. 拓展续写话题素材——精准构建表达基石 情感描写:感激与感动 靓点语块 1.be moved/touched to tears 感动得落泪 2.owe sb a lot/a great deal 非常感激某人 3.be deeply moved/touched by ... 被……深深感动 出彩表达 1.With tears streaming down her face/With tears welling up in her eyes, she thanked him again and again with a lump in her throat.(with复合结构) 她泪流满面/热泪盈眶,哽咽着一遍又一遍地感谢他。 2.A feeling of warmth sweeping over Peter on the cold day, he began to believe there was kindness in every corner.(独立主格结构) 寒冷的日子里,一种温暖的感觉席卷了彼得,他开始相信每个角落都有善良。 3.It was because he risked his life to save me that I shed tears of gratitude.(强调句) 正是因为他冒着生命危险救了我,我流下了感激的泪水。 重拳锤炼续写场景——积累内化应用提升   场景导入:“我”和丈夫驾着自家的船去海上玩,突遇暴风雨。无计可施之时,一位渔夫帮助“我们”脱离了险境。   With mountains wrapped in mist, we headed off, enjoying the surrounding beauty, but storms moved in fast, interrupting our pleasant morning trip.The wind picked up and 1.                        (雷声隆隆). My husband stopped fishing to start the motor, but in vain.2.                               (就在那时,一位慷慨的渔夫设法帮助我们;强调句) back to the harbor and 3.                   (一股暖流涌上我们的心头;无灵主语句). 4.                         (被他所做的一切深深打动;过去分词短语作状语), I thanked him again and again, 5.                        (眼泪不受控制地滚落下来;with复合结构). My husband held his hand, saying with gratitude, “6.                        (我们再怎么感谢您都不为过;can’t ...enough/too ...).” 提示:完成课后作业 必修第一册 UNIT 6 1 / 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ UNIT 6 At one with nature 【主题引领·语法融通】 1.increasingly 2.changes 3.to prevent 4.be educated 5.designed 6.protection 7.that/which 8.how 9.to 10.beautiful 【一维拓展·强基】 高考高分 提升密码 Ⅰ.1.v.具体说明 2.v.具有资格 3.v.简化 4.v.净化 v.美化 5.v.使汽化,使成为气体 【二维迁移·赋能】 核心知识 点面突破 1.①harmonious ②with ③live in harmony with each other 2.①was designed; designer ②to inspire ③for ④The lecture is specially designed for those students (who are) interested in English literature 3.①harmful ②harmless ③there is no harm in paying attention to 4.①for ②benefits ③will benefit a lot from reading English classics; is very beneficial to us 5.①It was with the guidance of my teacher and consistent practice that ②Not until I experienced the event did I realize; It was not until I experienced the event that 高效迁移 微点练全 维度一 1.①adj.浅的 ②adj.肤浅的 ③adj.微弱的 2.①v.缩小 ②adj.狭窄的,不宽的 ③adj.勉强的 3.v.轰隆隆地快速移动 4.n.优点;妙处 5.n.分部 维度二 1.harmonious 2.to 3.beneficial; from 4.replace them with/by snacks 5.do/cause harm to your health; be harmful to your health 维度三 1.winning 2.priority 3.pleasant 4.in 5.from 6.has been passed down from generation to generation 7.lead to various health problems 【三维写作·提能】 Part 1 第一步 1.Last weekend, we took part in an event held by the Students’ Union, which was designed to educate us to know more about daily biology. 2.In the morning, we were led to a valley where we learnt about different kinds of soil and minerals that plants need for growth. 3.There were also experts teaching us to recognise various herbs with pleasant flavours and scents. 4.In the afternoon, we visited an exhibition of desert plants, where I came to understand why cactuses and other drought-resistant plants have sharp leaves. 5.Before leaving, we were presented with a brochure about plants we usually see in life, which benefited us a lot. 6.Thanks to this activity, we gained lots of knowledge of the plants around us and became more interested in them. 第二步 Getting to Know the Plants Around Us   Last weekend, we took part in an event held by the Students’ Union, which was designed to educate us to know more about daily biology.   In the morning, we were led to a valley where we learnt about different kinds of soil and minerals that plants need for growth. There were also experts teaching us to recognise various herbs with pleasant flavours and scents. In the afternoon, we visited an exhibition of desert plants. There I came to understand why cactuses and other drought-resistant plants have sharp leaves. Before leaving, we were presented with a brochure about plants we usually see in life, which benefited us a lot.   Thanks to this activity, we gained lots of knowledge of the plants around us and became more interested in them. Part 2 三、重拳锤炼续写场景 1.thunder rolled 2.It was at that time that a generous fisherman managed to help us 3.a warm current welled up in our hearts 4.Deeply moved/touched/affected by what he had done 5.with tears rolling down without control 6.We can’t thank you enough/too much 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $
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