河北安平县第二中学2025—2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟检测英语试卷

"**基本信息** \n初中英语期末试卷通过真实情境设计，融合语言理解表达与跨文化认知，考查学生在社会热点及文化传承主题中的分析推断与沟通能力。 \n**题型特征** \n|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|\n|----|-----------|----------|----------|\n|阅读理解|4篇/20分|细节理解、推理判断|选取科技前沿素材，设题梯度从基础信息提取到深层含义分析|\n|书面表达|1题/15分|话题写作、语言组织|结合传统节日主题，要求描述习俗并表达文化认同，提升思维品质与文明素养|"

2025一2026学年八年级期末模拟检测 英语试卷（人教版） 本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分) 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分) （)1.A.He is busy.. B.He is tired. C.He is free. ( )2.A.No problem. B.Not at all. C.Thanks. ( )3.A.Thank you. B.I'm sorry to hear that. C.No problem ( )4.A.OK,I will. B.I hope so. C.That's impolite. )5.A.The Sahara is a desert.B.Bad luck C.Good idea. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题：每题1分，满分13分） ( )6.What does the girl want to learn? B ()7.What did Alice do yesterday? ()8.What did Sally do in the test? A.She sang. B.She danced. C.She ran. ()9.How is Sally feeling now? A.Nervous. B.Excited. C.Relaxed. ()10.How many kinds of disasters are there in the conversation? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. ()11.What did the man do during the earthquake? A.He hid under the table.B.He stayed outdoors. C.He left the building ()12.What event will be held at their school? A.A sports meeting. B.A charity sale. C.An art festival. ()13.When is it? A.On Monday morning. B.On Monday afternoon. C.On Tuesday afternoon. ( )14.What will the girl prepare for the sale? A.Some old clothes. B.Some old books C.Some old toys. 忘 ()15.How long does Tom usually read before going to bed? A.For one hour. B.For one and a half hours. C.For two hours. ( )16.What kind of books does Tom like reading most? A.Dramas. B.Fashion magazines C.Novels. ()17.How often does Tom go to the school library? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. ()18.How does Tom get his books for reading? A.His father buys them for him. B.He borrows them. C.He buys them himself. 八年级英语试卷（人教)第1而（共6页）》 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） ()19.What was Oliver doing when he hurt his leg? A.Skating. B.Playing football C.Riding a bike. ()20.What did Peter give Oliver? A.Computer games. B.Football shoes. C.Picture books ()21.Who came to visit Oliver on Saturday afternoon? A.Oliver's classmate. B.Oliver's friend. C.Oliver's teacher. ()22.When did Susie start gardening? A.Last month B.Last June C.This year. ()23.What did Susie pick from the garden last month? A.Cucumbers. B.Peanuts. C.Strawberries. ( )24.What does Susie want to sell some strawberries for? A.To buy flowers. B.To buy vegetables. C.To buy tools. )25.How does gardening help Susie? A.It makes her cleverer. B.It helps her stay fit. C.It saves her a lot of time. 第四节听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Volunteer Activities Time last 26. Place an old people's home They arrived there at 27 a.m They spent about one hour cleaning the old people's rooms. Activities ●Jane told some28. .Sally put on a short play for the old people to 29. them up. At about 11:30 a.m..Jane and Sally went back home by 30. Feelings They all had a very great time. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） Long ago,a tall oak tree grew by the river.It was strong and 31 with thick branches and deep roots ()Around it grew many 32 reeds(芦苇).The oak often laughed at them.You are too weak to survive any storm,"it said.The reeds remained quiet and did not answer. One day,a terrible 33 came.The wind beat against the earth and the rain fell thick and fast.The oak stood straight and fought the storm with all its power."Although I am alone,I am stronger than any wind!"it shouted.Around it,the reeds behaved 34 .They just bent(弯腰) down and let the wind pass over them.The oak laughed at them."You don't even 35”to face the storm!" Suddenly,the storm tumed much worse;the oak could not hold on anymore.Its roots were pulled out bit by bit and it finally fell into the river.The flood carried it away.The reeds,however, survived the storm safely.When the wind stopped,they 36 again,unhurt. A few minutes later,the broken oak floated ( 37 the reeds.It was confused and asked around,"I am so strong,yet I fell.You are so weak,yet you survived.Why?"The reeds smiled gently and answered,"In this situation,we will break 38 we learn to bend.Even though we look weak,we know when to lower our heads.True wisdom is not about being the strongest,but just about knowing how to 39 according to the situation." The oak said 40 more and floated away.It finally understood:being too proud and refusing changes can bring bad results,but being humble (and wise keeps you safe. ( )31.A.curious B.happy C.proud D.friendly ）32.A.strong B.thin C.heavy D.deep )33.A.drought B.snowstorm C.earthquake D.typhoon )34.A.similarly B.soundly C.differently D.terribly )35.A.dare B.stop C.volunteer D.forget 八年级英语试卷（人教)第2页（共6页） )36.A.bent down B.went along C.woke up D.rose up )37.A.below B.above C.among D.between 38.A.whether B.unless C.if D.as long as 39.A.learn B.think C.change D.hide 40.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing 第二节短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空 As a volunteer teacher,I travelled a long way to a village school in Longzhou,Guangxi.On my way there,I 41. (think)about the school and the children there."It must be new and big.Flowers are everywhere,"I said to myself.42. I got so upset when I arrived there. It didn't look like a school at all!How small it was!And there 43. (be)only three rooms!One was for Grades 1,2 and 3;one was for Grades 4,5 and 6;the 44. (three) one was for me. The only comfort was that the children welcomed me 45. (warm)on my first day They asked me a lot of 46. (question),and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shenzhen.The next day,I gave them a test to find out their levels().To my surprise, the test was very easy,over half of the students 48. (fail).But they all expected 49. (learn)new things.I knew they 50. (need)me. Now I'm busy 51. (prepare)lessons for them every night.I can see that they are doing better and better 52. my help.I learn a lot from them,too.I understand 53. (they)lives much better now,and we are good friends.I'm very happy,and the experience is also very 54. (use)for me.I love 55. small school and the children. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分) 第一节阅读理解（共15题：每题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many people like spring because they can go out and do many kinds of activities.We made a survey about the activities that people like to do in spring.Here are the results. Name Activities In spring,I often visit my uncle and I like fishing with him.I also like boating and Scott enjoy the beach Last spring my uncle and I went boating.The dolphins came so close to us.It was very amazing.I hope that I can go there again soon. Linda My favorite spring activity is gardening ()I think it is relaxing to work in the garden.I grow many flowers in my garden every year.They are so beautiful. Nancy I'm nine years old.I love spring.I love going to the beach and spending a whole day there.I also like surfing in the sea. James I am twelve years old.My favorite spring activity is swimming.I started to leam swimming when I was seven years old.I always have a good time with my friends in the river. )56.What do Scott and Nancy have in common? &Bo曲kebo品ne B.Both like fishing. D.Both like going to the beach. ()57.Why does Linda like gardening? A.It's interesting.B.It's easy. C.It's relaxing. D.It's challenging ()58.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Scott went fishing with his uncle last spring. B.Linda grows vegetables in her garden every year C.Nancy likes swimming in the river in spring. D.James started learning swimming at the age of seven. 八年级英语试卷（人教)第3页（共6页）】 On 17 March.476 students and 36 teachers at Falmont Primary School survived an earthquake that hit the county at 2:27 p.m.Only 5 students were slightly hurt,while in other parts of the disaster area,7 people died and over 200 were injured. Alice Brown,the headmaster of the school,was teaching when the floor began to shake.Her students reacted quickly and correctly.They moved under their desks with their heads down and held on to the desk legs.At the same time,Miss Brown quickly opened the classroom door so that it would not get stuck during the shaking.There were loud crashes of glass breaking and things falling to the ground,but the students did not move and waited calmly and quietly. When the shaking stopped,Miss Brown felt it was safe to leave.She gave a sign to her students to leave the classroom in a line,covering their heads with their hands.In one minute and twenty seconds,the whole class went down the stairs and rushed to the playground.Soon students from other classes arrived too.After she called their names and made sure all were safe,the students relaxed,laughing,crying and hugging each other. "We practice earthquake safety exercises twice a year,"said Miss Brown,"so the kids were calm enough to protect themselves during the earthquake. )59.What were the students doing when the earthquake started? A.They were having a safety exercise.B.They were listening to their teacher. C.They were playing in the playground.D.They were resting in the classroom. ()60.What does the underlined word"reacted"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Took action. B.Shouted out. C.Looked around.D.Ran away )61.How long did it take the whole class to get to the playground? A.About half a minute. B.Less than two minutes. C.Over two minutes. D.About three minutes. Colors can influence our emotions.Different colors have different influences on us. Red is the color of fire.heat.and blood (I).People often connect it with strong feelings like love and anger.Red can also make people feel energetic.For example,in some restaurants,the walls are painted red to encourage people to eat more.However,too much red can make people feel stressed. Blue is a calm and peaceful color.It can make people feel relaxed.Hospitals often use blue because it can help patients feel less nervous.Blue can also lower blood pressure and slow down the heart rate ()But if a person is feeling sad,being in a blue room may make them feel worse. Green is the color of nature.A Green can make people feel refreshed and balanced.In many offices,people use green plants to make the environment more comfortable.Green is also good for our eyes.When we are tired from looking at the computer screen,looking at something green can help our eyes relax Yellow is a bright and cheerful color.It is often used to attract attention.For example,school buses are painted yellow so that people can see them easily.Yellow can also make people feel happy and full of hope.But too much yellow can be too exciting and make people feel irritable.They might get angry easily over small things. )62.Why do some restaurants paint walls red? A.To make people feel stressed. B.To help patients feel less nervous. C.To encourage people to eat more. D.To attract people's attention quickly ( )63.Which color can lower blood pressure and slow down the heart rate? A.Blue. B.Red. C.Green. D.Yellow. )64.Which of the following can be put in“▲”in Paragraph4? A.People like green because it is expensive. B.It is the color of grass and trees in spring. C.People usually use green to create excitement. D.Green is not a good color for people who are tired. ()65.What does the underlined word"irritable"mean in Paragraph 5? A.Shy. B.Calm. C.Sleepy. D.Unhappy D 14-year-old Lin Hao is a Grade 7 student from a middle school.He has been a volunteer at the city's Children's Library for one year.Every Saturday aftemoon,he spends two hours there helping young kids read books and do reading activities. Lin Hao first knew the volunteer activity from his English teacher.He loves reading,so he signed up at once.At first,he didn't know how to talk with young kids.But with the help of the 八年级英语试卷（人教）第4页（共6页） library workers,he soon got used to it.He usually helps kids pick good books according to ( their ages and interests.Sometimes he tells stories to younger kids,and sometimes he helps older kids do reading reports. Lin Hao says the volunteer experience has changed him a lot.He used to be a shy boy,and was afraid to speak in front of many people,but now he can talk with people freely.He also learns to be patient,because he needs to look after the kids and make sure they have a good time in the library. It's a meaningful experience,"Lin Hao says."Not only do I help others,but I also improve myself at the same time.I will keep doing volunteer work in high school. )66.How long has Lin Hao been a volunteer at the Children's Library? A.For half a year. B.For one year. C.For two years. D.For three years. ()67.How did Lin Hao first know about the volunteer activity? A.From a friend. B.From his parents. C.From a website. D.From his teacher. ( )68.What do we know about Lin Hao from paragraph 2? A.Lin Hao was creative at first. B.Lin Hao likes reading very much C.Lin Hao has many books at home D.Lin Hao helps kids learn English )69.What will Lin Hao do in high school according to paragraph 3? A.Leave the library. B.Make new friends. C.Read more books D.Keep doing volunteer work. (70.What does Lin Hao's story mainly tell us? A.Reading is useful for our study. B.Volunteer work helps us get better. C.We can make friends by doing volunteer work. D.Kids teach us how to work with others. 第二节阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Nature is full of magic and wonders.We often go to parks,hills or riverbanks to enjoy its beauty. But accidents may happen outdoors,so it's important to learn some first-aid knowledge.It can help us deal with small dangers and protect ourselves and our friends. There are simple first-aid tips for outdoor activities.If you cut your hand,wash it with clean water first,then use a clean cloth to stop bleeding.If you fall and hurt your leg,don't move it and ask for help quickly.When you feel thirsty and have no water,don't drink dirty water from rivers-it may make you sick. We need to learn outdoor first-aid because accidents are hard to predict.Small injuries can get worse without proper help.Knowing first-aid can keep us safe and make our trip happy.We can learn these tips from teachers or parents easily. When we go out to enjoy nature,take a small first-aid kit with you.With basic first-aid knowledge, we can explore nature safely and enjoy its magic. 71.How many first-aid tips are mentioned in the passage? 72.Where do we often go to enjoy the magic of nature? 73.How can we deal with a cut hand outdoors according to the passage? 74.Why do we need to learn outdoor first-aid knowledge? 75.As a student,what first-aid preparations will you make when going out to enjoy nature? 八年级英语试卷（人教）第5页（共6页） 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题：每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Nancy:Randy,long time no see.76. Randy:Great！ Nancy:Oh,you look so different. Randy:Really?What do you think of me now? Nancy:You're taller and stronger.And I think you are more outgoing. 密 Randy:77. I'm trying to be a better self. Nancy:You are really successful.78. Randy:I exercise every week and develop new hobbies. Nancy:That sounds interesting.I also need to take action to be a better self. Randy:79. We can develop new hobbies together. Nancy:Yes,I'd love to.We can also run together in our free time. Randy:80. It will be helpful. 第五部分写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81.书籍是人类进步的阶梯，一本好书能给予我们无尽的启迪与力量。请你选择一本印 象最深刻的书，撰写一篇读书报告。 写作要点：●What is the book about?(Title,author,.and main idea.) 封 What happens in the story?(Main character and key events.) Why do you like it?(What did you learn?Would you recommend it?) 要求：。短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； ●词数不少于80。 My Reading Report 线 八年级英语试卷（人教）第6页（共6页）