Unit 6 Energy, nature and us（单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

"**基本信息** \n人教版六年级上册Unit 6“Energy, nature and us”单元卷，聚焦能源与环保主题，融合听、说、读、写全题型，适配单元复习，助力语言能力提升与环保意识培养。 \n**题型特征** \n|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|\n|----|-----------|----------|----------|\n|听力短文判断|5题/10分|新能源（风能、太阳能、新能源汽车）|素材贴近科技前沿，渗透文化意识|\n|笔试短语补全|6题/12分|绿色出行、节约水电等实用短语|联系生活情境，强化语言应用能力|\n|书面表达|1题/10分|环保建议写作|思维导图引导，提升思维品质与表达逻辑|"

人教新版六年级上册单元测试卷学校：__________________ _______年________班 姓名：_________________ 考号：____________ Unit 6 Energy, nature and us---------------------------------------------装------------------------------------------------订----------------------------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- 题号 听力部分 笔试部分 总分 得分 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，根据所听内容选择正确的图片。（10分） ( )1.A. B. ( )2.A. B. ( )3.A. B. ( )4.A. B. ( )5.A. B. 二、听录音，选出正确的答句或问句。（10分） ( )1.A. It's good for the environment. B. It comes from the sea and rivers. C. We can reuse the bags. ( )2.A. Driving a car. B. Taking a plane. C.Walking. ( )3.A. We can reduce waste. B. Electricity is very useful. C. We can watch TV all day. ( )4.A. What are the 3R rules? B. How can we save energy? C. Why do we have to save energy? ( )5.A. Can we ride a bike to school? B. Can we reuse old bottles? C. Do we need to use more plastic bags? 三、听录音，根据短文内容判断下列说法是（T）否（F）正确。（10分） ( )1.New energy is dirty and bad for the environment. ( )2. Wind energy is a kind of new energy. ( )3. Solar energy uses the sunshine to make power. ( )4.New energy cars use gas to run. ( )5.China will use more new energy in the future. 四、听录音，补全表格信息。（10分） One of the “greenest” cities in Europe-Stockholm Ways of transportation Many people go to work by 1. . Greenhouses Collect rainwater for 2. . Their electricity comes from 3. . The special energy It's made from waste 4. . Aim Use only 5. energy. 笔试部分（60分） 五、选出不同类的一项。（10分） ( )1. A. solar B. wind C. electricity D. bottle ( )2. A. heat B. cool C. run D. dirty ( )3. A. market B. bottle C. resource D. side ( )4. A. reduce B. reuse C. change D. useful ( )5. A. power B. energy C. source D. shower 六、从方框内选择合适的短语补全句子。（12分）green travel both sides of turn off reduce food waste heat water save water 1. Don't throw this piece of paper. We can use it. 2． The Chinese poem“谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦”tells us that getting food is not easy, so we should . 3． If we forget to the lights and we aren't at home, we can do so with our phones. 4. Walking and riding bikes to school are good ways of . 5. To ,we can use the water again after washing fruit and vegetables. 6. In summer, we use solar energy to for taking a shower. 七、单项选择。（8分） ( )1. In ancient times, people used candles to the room at night. A.cool B.heat C.light ( )2.-Why do we need to save energy? -Because many natural resources are . A. running out B. going out C. running out of ( )3. wind power is a good way electricity. A. Using; making B. To use; make C. Using; to make ( )4．-Our country is working hard for the double carbon goals（“双碳”目标）,and everyone should do their best. -Yes. . A. It's too late to make changes. B. Small changes can make a difference. C. We can waste some energy in daily life. 八、选择合适的句子补全对话。（有一项是多余项）（10分） Mike: Mum, it's so hot today. 1. . Mum: Sure, but you should set the temperature to 26℃ or more. Mike: Why? It will not be cool. I want to set it to 20℃.A.We should save energy and protect Earth. B. We can also save water. C. It helps us use electricity less. D. Can I turn on the air conditioner? E. What else can we do for Earth? Mum:2. . Mike: Use electricity less? Why should we do that? Mum: Because the environmental problem is serious （严重的）now.3． . Mike: Oh, I see. 4. . Mum:A lot of things. We can reduce the amount of rubbish we produ1ce.5. For example,we can turn off the tap（水龙头）when we don't use it. Mike: That's easy to do. I will remember all these small things. Mum: Good boy! 九、阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（10分） This is Earth. The green part is land. The blue part is the sea. The white part is clouds. Our Earth is very beautiful and interesting. There are rivers, seas and lakes. There are hills and mountains. It gives living places to plants and animals. But now it faces problems. People are cutting down the trees. Many wild animals, birds and insects lose their homes. People are polluting the air, land and water. Their factories emit（排放）dirty gas. There is a lot of rubbish on the road.Some resources are starting to run out. It's time for us to save our Earth! ( ) 1. The blue part on Earth is land. ( ) 2. The Earth provides homes for plants and animals. ( ) 3. People plant many trees, so wild animals have enough homes. ( ) 4. Factories give out dirty gas and pollute the air. ( ) 5. We don’t need to protect the Earth now. 十、书面表达。（10分） 地球是我们赖以生存的家园，随着人类的需求不断增加，我们向自然界过度索取，导致环境日益恶化。请根据下面的思维导图，以“Protect Earth”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求：1．语句通顺，表达规范，标点正确，书写工整；2．不少于60词。 听力原文 一、听录音，根据所听内容选择正确的图片。（听两遍） 1. M: Do you have a bag,Mum? W: Yes. I take a cloth bag. Put things into it.M: OK. 2.This machine uses wind power to make electricity. 3. This kind of light uses much less electricity than old bulbs. 4.W: Hello, Grandpa! I collect some paper boxes.Do you need them? M: Yes. Thank you. You're a good kid. 5. Using air conditioners too much is bad for our Earth. 二、听录音，选出正确的答句或问句。（听两遍） 1. What do you know about solar power? 2. What is a green way to travel? 3. What can we do for our Mother Earth? 4. They are “reduce”,“reuse” and “recycle”. 5.Yes,we can. We can reuse them to hold small things. 三、听录音、根据短文内容判断下列说法是（T）否（F）正确。（听两遍） China is working hard on new energy. New energy is clean and helps protect the environment. Wind energy is popular. People use wind to make electricity. It can work well when the wind blows hard. Solar energy is clean too. It uses the sunshine for power. Here is another example:new energy cars. They are popular in China. These cars use electricity, not gas. They are quiet and clean.China will use more new energy in the future. It will help make the air clean. 四、听录音，补全表格信息。（听两遍） Stockholm is one of the greenest cities in Europe. Many people in Stockholm go to work by bike. It is a clean and green way to get around the city. There are many beautiful greenhouses in Stockholm. They collect rainwater to water the gardens. The electricity for these greenhouses comes from rubbish-the city turns waste into power! Stockholm also uses a special kind of energy. It is made from waste water. This helps the city save natural resources. The big aim of Stockholm is to use only green energy one day.They want to make the city even greener and better for everyone who lives there. 参考答案 一、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 二、1.A2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 三、1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 四、1.bike 2.gardens. 3.rubbish 4. water 5.green 五、1.D 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.D 六、1.both sides of 2.reduce food waste 3. turn off 4.green travel 5.save water 6.heat water 七、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 八、1.D 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.B 九、1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 十、参考范文： Protect Earth Earth is our home. In the past, it was very beautiful. There was clean water in rivers and fresh air everywhere. There were many green trees and lovely animals. But now, it's in danger. The resources are running out. We must protect it. We can save water by reusing it. We can walk or ride bikes to school. Small actions can help a lot. Let's protect our Earth together! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一听录音，根据所听内容选择正确的图片听两遍。One, do you have a bag? Mom, yes, I take a cloth bag. Put . things into IT. okay. Do you have a bag? Mom, yes, I take a cloth bag. Put things . into IT. okay. Two, this machine uses wind power to make electricity. This machine uses wind power to make electricity. Three, this kind of light use is much less electricity than old bulbs. This kind of light uses much less electricity than old bulbs. For hello, grandpa, I collect some paper boxes. Do you need them? Yes, thank you. You're a good kid. Hello, grandpa, I collect some paper boxes. Do you need them? Yes, thank you. You're a good kid. Five, using air conditioners too much as bad for our earth. Using air conditioners too much is bad for our earth. 2、听录音，选出正确的答句或问句，听两遍。One, what do you know about solar power? What do you know about solar power? Two, what is a Green way to travel? What is a Green way to travel? Three, what can we do for our mothers earth? What can we do for . a mother earth? For they are reduce, reuse and recycle. They are reduce, reuse and recycle. Five, yes, we can. We can reuse them to hold small things. Yes, we can. We can reuse them to hold small things. 3、听录音根据短文内容判断下列说法是否正确，听两遍。China is working hard on new energy. New energy is clean and helps protect the environment. Wind energy is popular. People use wind to make electricity. IT can work well when the wind blows hard. Solar energy is clean too. IT uses the sunshine for power. Here is another example, new energy cars. They are popular in china. These cars use electricity, not gas. They are quiet and clean. China will use more new energy in the future. I will help make the air clean. China is working hard on new energy. New energy is clean and helps protect the environment. Wind energy is popular. People use win to make electricity. IT can work well when the wind blows hard. Solar energy is clean too. IT uses the sunshine for power. Here is another example, new energy cars. They are popular in china. These cars use electricity, not gas. They are quiet and clean. China will use more new energy in the future. IT will help make the air clean. 4、听听录音，补全表格信息听两遍。Stack home is one of the greatest cities in europe. Many people in stark go to work by bike. IT is a clean and Green way to get around the city. There are many beautiful Greenhouses in. They collect rainwater to water the gardens. The electricity for these Greenhouses comes from rubbish. The city turns waste into power. Stockham also uses a special kind of energy. IT is made from waste water. This helps the city save natural resources. The big game of stock home is to use only Green energy. One day, they want to make the city even Greener and Better for everyone who lives there. Stark home is one of the Greenest cities in europe. Many people in stark home go to work by bike. IT is a clean and Green way to get around the city. There are many beautiful Greenhouses in. They collect rainwater to water the gardens, the electricity for these Greenhouses comes from rubbish. The city turns waste into power. Stock com also uses a special kind of energy. IT is made from waste water. This helps the city save natural resources. The big game of stock com is to use only Green energy. One day, they want to make the city even Greener and Better for everyone who lives there.