河北唐山市古冶区2025—2026学年度第二学期八年级学业水平终期评估英语试卷

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2025一2026学年度第二学期八年级学业水平终期评估 英语试卷 注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上 3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑：答非选择题时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无 效。 4.考试结束后，监考人员只将答题卡收回，试卷不收。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分25分) 第一节听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1份，计5分） 1.A.That's great. B.Computers. C.In ancient China 2.A.Yes,very much. B.It's a novel. C.I've read it. 3.A.It's beautiful. B.OK,let's go. C.You're welcome. 4.A.I agree. B.They are nice. C.That's lots of money. 5.A.Get into a lift. B.Move away from the water. C.Move to a safe place quickly. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 6.Which invention does the girl think is the most important? A 7.What are they talking about? A. B. C. 8.What is the girl's favourite sport? A.Running. B.Badminton. C.Basketball. 八年级英语试卷第1页（共8页） 9.What does the boy say about badminton? A.It helps keep fit. B.It helps build confidence. C.It improves reaction speed. ………小…………… 10.What kinds of literature are they learning about in English class this week? A.Fables and adventure stories. B.Poems and science fiction. C.Fairy tales and short stories. 11.Which book is Lily reading now? A.The Fox and the Grapes. B.Around the World in Eighty Days. C.The Gift of the Magi. 12.Who is interested in writing poems? A.Tom. B.Lily. C.Jack. 13.What does the boy's mother often say? A.Money isn't everything. B.We should save all our money. C.Money is the most important thing in life. 14.Why does the boy mention his cousin? A.To show that his cousin has no friends B.To talk about how his cousin makes money. C.To explain that money cannot buy happiness. 15.What did the girl do with her pocket money? A.She gave all of it to her parents. B.She bought new clothes and toys for herself. C.She bought books for kids in the countryside. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 16.How old is Judy? A.14. B.15. C.16. 17.What are Judy's hobbies? A.Reading and drawing.B.Reading and doing sports. C.Drawing and singing. 18.What was the problem with the earliest trains? A.They were expensive. B.They were slow,dirty and noise. C.They could only take a few people. 19.How fast can electric trains run? A.50 km/h. B.120km/h. C.350km/h. 20.Why do people like to take high-speed trains? A.They are fast and save time. B.They are cheaper than other trains. C.They can travel to every city in China. 八年级英语试卷第2页（共8页） 第四节听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A School Earthquake Drill Time:21.on July 12th Place:22.in the What to do:listen to the teachers learn some useful safety rules 23.take a short for fifteen minutes 24.have hour to talk about what we learn 25.keep during the whole drill 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） There have been many great inventions that change the way we live.The first great 26 was the one that is still very important today-the wheel.This invention made it 27 for people to carry heavy things and travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that,there were few inventions that had as big an influence as the wheel.In the early 1800s,the world started to28 greatly.New inventions like the steam engine changed factories and transportation. In the late 19th century,the first light bulb was 29 by Thomas Edison.Before that,people had to use candles or oil lamps in the dark.The light bulb made it possible to work and play 30 night. Later,the telephone and radio allowed people to communicate over long31. Then came the computer and the Internet.They are two of the most important inventions in modern32.The Internet lets us send messages,learn new things and 33 with people around the world easily. Today,new inventions like smart phones keep changing our lives.They make our lives more34 and convenient.We can hardly imagine what life would be like35 these great inventions. 26.A.problem B.project C.discovery D.invention 27.A.harder B.easier C.slower D.busier 28.A.change B.stay C.appear D.benefit 29.A.found B.used C.built D.invented 30.A.at B.on C.for D.with 31.A.time B.places C.distance D.years 32.A.music B.world C.art D.sports 33.A.connect B.fight C.compare D.compete 34.A.boring B.difficult C.comfortable D.strange 35.A.for B.with C.without D.from 八年级英语试卷第3页（共8页） 第二节短文填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Our school runs a volunteer animal care club.So far our club 36. (win)high praise(赞扬)from teachers and students. Last Friday afternoon,when I walked into the club room,some members 37. (play)with a small stray dog.The dog was new.It left its family and 38. (run) away from the street days ago.It had no food or warm houses,so it had to try to make 39. living by looking for rubbish.A villager wanted to trade some of his old clothes 40. some dog food.He was so kind,we all thanked him.We also prepared plenty of 41. (meat)and warm blankets (for all stray animals.One day,a shy boy talked 42. a low voice and said he would help look after the dog 43.(he). Our club decided to take action 44. (build)small wooden houses for stray pets.Besides,many warm stories 45. (write)by our club members last week.More and more people joined us to help these animals. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A WANJIN HOTEL SWIMMING POOL OPENING HOURS: Monday to Saturday:8:00 am~10:00 pm Sunday:9:00 am~5:00 pm Notices: No running. No eating or drinking in the pool. No jumping into the pool. Children should be with an adult all the time. CITY LIBRARY OPENING HOURS: Monday:9:00 am~5:00 pm Tuesday:9:00 am~5:00 pm Wednesday:9:00 am~8:00 pm Thursday:9:00 am~5:00 pm Friday:8:00 am~3:00 pm Saturday:9:00 am~10:00 pm Sunday:Closed All people must have a library card. Don't talk with others in the library. No food or drink in the library. Mobile phones must be turned off. Computers are for study only. 八年级英语试卷第4页（共8页） 46.What can kids do at the swimming pool? A.Have breakfast. B.Swim with an adult. C.Run fast by the pool. D.Jump into the pool. 47.In the city library,you can use a computer to A.help do homework B.sell some books C.talk with people online D.play games with your friendy 48.What can we know from the text? A.We should be quiet in the library. B.The hotel has many swimming pools. C.The library is an interesting place to play. D.This text may appear in a fashion magazine. B My name is Tony.I often talk with my parents about money.When I was little,I thought money could buy everything.I wanted many expensive toys and delicious snacks, so I always asked my parents for more pocket money. As I grew older,I began to change my idea.My parents tell me that money is useful, but it is not the most important thing in life.They work hard every day to make money.I see how tired they are after work,so I never waste money now. I have a small money box.Every week,my parents give me some pocket money.I don't spend it all at once.I use most of it to buy books and stationery ()Sometimes I save some money to help poor kids in our neighborhood.It makes me feel great when I do something good with money. Some of my classmates love buying expensive clothes or new phones.They think expensive things can make them happy.However,I don't agree.True happiness comes from family,friendship and helping others.Money can buy nice things,but it can't buy love or warm memories. Now I understand the real value of money.It is just a tool to make our life better.We should use money wisely and learn to be thankful for what we have. 49.What did Tony think money could do when he was young? A.It could buy everything. B.It could help others. C.It could make people tired. D.It could buy books. 50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Tony likes buying expensive new phones. B.Tony spends all his pocket money on snacks. C.Tony's parents never give him pocket money. D.Tony uses some of his money to help poor kids. 51.What can we learn from the passage? A.Money is the most important thing. B.Tony learns to use money well now. C.Tony's idea about money never changes. D.Expensive things always bring true happiness. 八年级英语试卷第5页（共8页） C Are you curious about the future?What do you think our life will be like in 50 years or more?To answer this,you can read a sci-fi book.Today many young readers are interested in science fiction.But what makes it so popular? For one thing,science fiction gives us a chance to imagine what our future will be like. Some people think there will be flying cars and robot servants ()Others believe we will learn more about aliens(外星人)and other planets.. Another reason is that sci-fi writers and their work can inspire us to create the future. Their ideas in the books gave scientists and engineers the confidence to turn these dreams into reality.In 1945,a sci-fi author named Arthur C.Clarke predicted (the earth of the future would have many TV stations and people would send TV programmes around the world in his book.This was before TV was common at home!Now you see,we have realized all of these! Science fiction is also popular because it can make us think about our world in new ways.For example,it can help us better understand the real world.It can also make us excited when we feel like we are living in a boring world. What will the future be like?Sci-fi encourages us and helps us to understand what it could be like. 52.The writer starts the passage by A.telling a story B.sharing news C.asking questions D.giving an example 53.What does the underlined word "inspire"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Force. B.Warn. C.Allow. D.Encourage. 54.According to the passage,how many reasons make science fiction popular? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 55.Which is the best title for the text? A.Why Science Fiction Is Popular B.How to Write a Sci-Fi Book C.How Sci-Fi Writers Predict the Future D.What Our Future Life Will Be Like 第二节阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Last Friday afternoon,Linda was staying at home alone.Suddenly,a big earthquake hit her city.At first,the house began to shake strongly.All the lights went out and some small things fell off the desks.Linda felt very scared. She suddenly thought of the self-rescue skills that she learned from the safety classes at school.She quickly told herself to keep calm.She did not run out of the room right away. Instead,she hid under a strong wooden table in the living room.She also stayed far away from the windows and heavy boxes,because she was afraid they might fall down and hurt her. After the shaking stopped,Linda slowly stood up.She opened the door carefully and walked outside.She found many neighbors standing on the street.No one stayed inside the buildings,for aftershocks might come later.Linda waited there patiently until her parents 八年级英语试卷第6页（共8页） came back home. Later,Linda told her parents what she had done.They were so proud of her.Linda said learning self-rescue skills was really helpful.It helped her keep safe when danger came. 56.Where was Linda when the earthquake happened? 57.What happened during the earthquake?(写出一点即可) 58.Where did Linda learn the self-rescue skills? 59.Why didn't people stay inside the buildings after the earthquake? 60.After reading Linda's experience,what can you do to survive in the classroom during an earthquake?(写出一点即可) 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，是对话的意思连贯、完整。 Tom:Hello,Lily.What are you doing these days? Lily:I'm reading a famous novel recently. Tom: 61 Lily:The Little Prince.It's really wonderful. Tom: 62 Lily:I like it because its story is warm and full of truth. T0m:63 Lily:Usually for half an hour every day. Tom:Would you like to buy some books with me this weekend? Lily:Sure. 64 Tom:We can go to the biggest bookstore near our school. Lily:All right.65 Tom:Let's meet at 9:00 this Saturday morning. Lily:OK.See you. 八年级英语试卷第7页（共8页） 第五部分写作（满分5分） 书面表达（满分15分） 66.假如你是李明，这周你们的英语课上讨论如何使用零花钱的问题。请你根据提示及要 求写一篇英文演讲稿 提示：(1)Where do you get your pocket money? (2)What do you do with your pocket money? (3)How do you feel when you spend your money? 要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 (2)短文不要涉及真实的人名和校名。 (3)词数：80词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） Hello,everyone! I'm Li Ming.Today I want to talk about my pocket money. That's all.Thank you! 八年级英语试卷第8页（共8页） 2025—2026学年度第二学期八年级学业水平终期评估 英语试卷参考答案 Ⅰ～Ⅳ. 听力选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 B A C A C A B A C A B C A 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 C C A B B B A Ⅴ. 听短文填空 21. Friday 22. classrooms 23. rest 24 . 1/one 25. quiet 笔试部分 Ⅵ. 完形填空 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 D B A D A C B A C C Ⅶ. 词语运用 36. has won 37. were playing 38. ran 39. a 40. for 41. meat 42. in 43. himself 44. to build 45. were written Ⅷ. 阅读理解 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 B A A A D B C D B A 阅读表达 56. She/Linda was staying at home. 57. The house began to shake strongly. /All the lights went out. /Some small things fell off the desks. 58. (She learned from the safety classes) at school. 59. For aftershocks might come later. 60. Keep calm./Hide under a desk./Stay far away from the windows…. IX. （答案不唯一） 61. What are you reading?/What is it?/What’s the name of the novel? 62. Why do you like it? 63. How long do you read every day? 64. Where shall/can we go? 65. When shall we meet? Ⅹ.书面表达 66. One possible version Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. Today I want to talk about my pocket money. I usually get some pocket money from my parents every month if I finish my housework well. I never waste money. Most of it is saved in my piggy bank. I also use some to buy useful books and small gifts for my friends on their birthdays. Sometimes I donate a little money to help poor kids. I feel proud and happy when I spend my money in meaningful ways. I think we should use pocket money wisely. That’s all. Thank you! 档次 分值 语言要求 一档 13~15分 包含了所有要点，能围绕内容要点适当发挥，内容具体、丰富；应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯，表达清楚；没有或几乎没有语言错误，具备较强的语言运用能力，达到了预期的写作目的。 二档 l0~12分 基本包含了所有要点，并有一定发挥，内容比较丰富；应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求，句子较通顺，表达较清楚；有少量语言错误，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 三档 7~9分 包含了多数要点，并有所发挥，内容不够丰富、具体，词数较少；句子不够通顺，语言表达过于简单，行文不够连贯；有部分语言错误。 四档 4~6分 只包含了少数要点，内容过少；句子无条理，语言不规范，行文不连贯；语言错误较多。 五档 0~3分 只包含一个要点或所写内容与要求几乎无关，内容杂乱，不知所云；语言很不通顺，用词很不准确；错误过多，几乎难以读懂。 ( 1 ) ( 八年级英语试题参考答案 第 1 页（共2页） ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $